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    Spin Seebeck effect in an (In,Ga)As quantum well with equal Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings 
    Capps, Jeremy; Marinescu, D. C.; Manolescu, Andrei (American Physical Society (APS), 2016-02-09)
    We demonstrate that a spin-dependent Seebeck effect can be detected in quantum wells with zinc-blend structure with equal Rashba-Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings. This theory is based on the establishment of an itinerant antiferromagnetic state, a low ...
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    A standalone bioreactor system to deliver compressive load under perfusion flow to hBMSC-seeded 3D chitosan-graphene templates 
    Lovecchio, Joseph; Gargiulo, Paolo; Vargas Luna, José Luis; Giordano, Emanuele; Sigurjonsson, Olafur (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019-11-14)
    The availability of engineered biological tissues holds great potential for both clinical applications and basic research in a life science laboratory. A prototype standalone perfusion/compression bioreactor system was proposed to address the osteogenic ...
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    Stories vs. facts: triggering emotion and action-taking on climate change 
    Morris, Brandi S.; Chrysochou, Polymeros; Christensen, Jacob Dalgaard; Lund Orquin, Jacob; Barraza, Jorge; Zak, Paul J.; Mitkidis, Panagiotis (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019-04-06)
    Climate change is an issue which elicits low engagement, even among concerned segments of the public. While research suggests that the presentation of factual information (e.g., scientific consensus) can be persuasive to some audiences, there is also ...
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    Stress among Parents of Children with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Comparison Involving Physiological Indicators and Parent Self-Reports 
    Padden, Ciara; Jack, James (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2017-03-31)
    Parents of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) have been reported as experiencing higher levels of stress and poorer physical health than parents of typically developing children. However, most of the relevant literature has been based on ...
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    Stress and adolescent well-being: the need for an interdisciplinary framework 
    Sigfúsdóttir, Inga Dóra; Kristjansson, Alfgeir; Þórlindsson, Þórólfur; Allegrante, John (Oxford University Press (OUP), 2016-05-06)
    Stress and strain among adolescents have been investigated and discussed largely within three separate disciplines: mental health, where the focus has been on the negative effects of stress on emotional health; criminology, where the emphasis has been ...
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    Structural Materials: Identification of the Constitutive Models and Assessment of the Material Response in Structural Elements Strengthened with Externally-Bonded Composite Material 
    Zhelyazov, Todor (MDPI AG, 2020-03-11)
    This article investigates the material behavior within multiple-component systems. Specifically, a structural concrete element strengthened to flexure with externally-bonded fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) material is considered. Enhancements of mechanical ...
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    Suppressing Side-Lobes of Linear Phased Array of Micro-Strip Antennas with Simulation-Based Optimization 
    Ogurtsov, Stanislav; Kozieł, Sławomir; Bekasiewicz, Adrian (Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2016-05-31)
    A simulation-based optimization approach to design of phase excitation tapers for linear phased antenna arrays is presented. The design optimization process is accelerated by means of Surrogate-Based Optimization (SBO); it uses a coarse-mesh surrogate ...
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    Surrogate-Assisted Design of Checkerboard Metasurface for Broadband Radar Cross-Section Reduction 
    Abdullah, Muhammad; Koziel, Slawomir (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2021)
    Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antennas are considered to be the key components of fifth generation (5G) mobile communications. One of the challenges pertinent to the design of highly integrated MIMO structures is to minimize the mutual coupling ...
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    A systematic review and meta-analysis comparing the effect of aquatic and land exercise on dynamic balance in older adults 
    Vakula, Michael N.; Waller, Benjamin; Bressel, Eadric; Kim, Youngwook (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020-08-25)
    Abstract Background: Balance impairments are the leading causes of falls in older adults. Aquatic-based exercises have been broadly practiced as an alternative to land-based exercises; however, the effects on dynamic balance have not been comprehensively ...
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    Systems biology as an emerging paradigm in transfusion medicine 
    Yurkovich, James; Bordbar, Aarash; Sigurjonsson, Olafur; Palsson, Bernhard O. (Springer Nature, 2018-03-07)
    Blood transfusions are an important part of modern medicine, delivering approximately 85 million blood units to patients annually. Recently, the field of transfusion medicine has started to benefit from the “omic” data revolution and corresponding ...
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    Tailoring microstructure and stress through energetic ion bombardment: A molecular dynamic simulation 
    Kateb, Movaffaq; Gudmundsson, Jon Tomas; Ingvarsson, Snorri (2020)
    We studied high power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS) and different substrate bias for the epitaxial growth of Cu film on Cu (111) substrate by molecular dynamics simulation. We assumed a fully ionized deposition flux to represent the high ...
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    Temperature dependency of resonance fluorescence from InAs/GaAs quantum dots: Dephasing mechanisms 
    Zajac, Joanna M.; Sigurður Ingi Erlingsson (American Physical Society (APS), 2016-07-20)
    We report a study on temperature-dependent resonant fluorescence from InAs/GaAs quantum dots. We combined spectral and temporal measurements in order to identify sources of dephasing. In the spectral domain, we observed temperature-dependent broadening ...
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    That personal profile image might jeopardize your rental opportunity! On the relative impact of the seller's facial expressions upon buying behavior on Airbnb™ 
    Fagerstrøm, Asle; Pawar, Sanchit; Sigurdsson, Valdimar; Foxall, Gordon; Yani-de-Soriano, Mirella (Elsevier BV, 2017-07)
    Airbnb is an online marketplace for peer-to-peer accommodation rental services. In contrast to traditional rental services, personal profile images, i.e. the sellers' facial images, are present along with the housing on offer. This study aims to ...
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    Theoretical and Practical Approaches of Circular Economy for Business Models and Technological Solutions 
    Fogarassy, Csaba; Finger, David C. (MDPI AG, 2020-06-22)
    Circular solutions are essential to tackle the imminent challenges of depleting resources and emerging environmental problems. The complex nature of material and energy systems and the changing economic and technological conditions depend on regional ...
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    The theory of the marketing firm 
    Foxall, Gordon (Wiley, 2019-07-05)
    The theory of the marketing firm locates the rationale of the modern business enterprise that lies in its responding profitably to the imperatives of marketing orientation. Economic theories of the firm generally fail to recognize these imperatives, ...
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    Thermoelectric current in topological insulator nanowires with impurities 
    Erlingsson, Sigurdur I.; Bardarson, Jens H; Manolescu, Andrei (Beilstein Institut, 2018-04-12)
    In this paper we consider charge current generated by maintaining a temperature difference over a nanowire at zero voltage bias. For topological insulator nanowires in a perpendicular magnetic field the current can change sign as the temperature of one ...
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    Thermoelectric Inversion in a Resonant Quantum Dot-Cavity System in the Steady-State Regime 
    Abdullah, Nzar; Tang, Chi-Shung; Manolescu, Andrei; Gudmundsson, Vidar (MDPI AG, 2019-05-14)
    We theoretically investigate thermoelectric effects in a quantum dot system under the influence of a linearly polarized photon field confined to a 3D cavity. A temperature gradient is applied to the system via two electron reservoirs that are connected ...
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    Twenty-three unsolved problems in hydrology (UPH) – a community perspective 
    Blöschl, Günter; Bierkens, Marc F.P.; Chambel, Antonio; Cudennec, Christophe; Destouni, Georgia; Fiori, Aldo; Kirchner, James W.; McDonnell, Jeffrey J.; Savenije, Hubert H.G.; Sivapalan, Murugesu; Stumpp, Christine; Toth, Elena; Volpi, Elena; Carr, Gemma; Lupton, Claire; Salinas, Josè; Széles, Borbála; Viglione, Alberto; Aksoy, Hafzullah; Allen, Scott T.; Amin, Anam; Andréassian, Vazken; Arheimer, Berit; Aryal, Santosh K.; Baker, Victor; Bardsley, Earl; Barendrecht, Marlies H.; Bartosova, Alena; Batelaan, Okke; Berghuijs, Wouter R.; Beven, Keith; Blume, Theresa; Bogaard, Thom; Borges de Amorim, Pablo; Böttcher, Michael E.; Boulet, Gilles; Breinl, Korbinian; Brilly, Mitja; Brocca, Luca; Buytaert, Wouter; Castellarin, Attilio; Castelletti, Andrea; Chen, Xiaohong; Chen, Yangbo; Chen, Yuanfang; Chifflard, Peter; Claps, Pierluigi; Clark, Martyn P.; Collins, Adrian L.; Croke, Barry; Dathe, Annette; David, Paula C.; de Barros, Felipe P. J.; de Rooij, Gerrit; Di Baldassarre, Giuliano; Driscoll, Jessica M.; Duethmann, Doris; Dwivedi, Ravindra; Eris, Ebru; Farmer, William H.; Feiccabrino, James; Ferguson, Grant; Ferrari, Ennio; Ferraris, Stefano; Fersch, Benjamin; Finger, David C.; Foglia, Laura; Fowler, Keirnan; Gartsman, Boris; Gascoin, Simon; Gaume, Eric; Gelfan, Alexander; Geris, Josie; Gharari, Shervan; Gleeson, Tom; Glendell, Miriam; Gonzalez Bevacqua, Alena; González-Dugo, María P.; Grimaldi, Salvatore; Gupta, A. B.; Guse, Björn; Han, Dawei; Hannah, David; Harpold, Adrian; Haun, Stefan; Heal, Kate; Helfricht, Kay; Herrnegger, Mathew; Hipsey, Matthew; Hlaváčiková, Hana; Hohmann, Clara; Holko, Ladislav; Hopkinson, Christopher; Hrachowitz, Markus; Illangasekare, Tissa H.; Inam, Azhar; Innocente, Camyla; Istanbulluoglu, Erkan; Jarihani, Ben; Kalantari, Zahra; Kalvans, Andis; Khanal, Sonu; Khatami, Sina; Kiesel, Jens; Kirkby, Mike; Knoben, Wouter; Kochanek, Krzysztof; Kohnová, Silvia; Kolechkina, Alla; Krause, Stefan; Kreamer, David; Kreibich, Heidi; Kunstmann, Harald; Lange, Holger; Liberato, Margarida L. R.; Lindquist, Eric; Link, Timothy; Liu, Junguo; Loucks, Daniel Peter; Luce, Charles; Mahé, Gil; Makarieva, Olga; Malard, Julien; Mashtayeva, Shamshagul; Maskey, Shreedhar; Mas-Pla, Josep; Mavrova-Guirguinova, Maria; Mazzoleni, Maurizio; Mernild, Sebastian; Misstear, Bruce Dudley; Montanari, Alberto; Müller-Thomy, Hannes; Nabizadeh, Alireza; Nardi, Fernando; Neale, Christopher; Nesterova, Nataliia; Nurtaev, Bakhram; Odongo, Vincent O.; Panda, Subhabrata; Pande, Saket; Pang, Zhonghe; Papacharalampous, Georgia; Perrin, Charles; Pfister, Laurent; Pimentel, Rafael; Polo, María J.; Post, David; Prieto Sierra, Cristina; Ramos, Maria-Helena; Renner, Maik; Reynolds, José Eduardo; Ridolfi, Elena; Rigon, Riccardo; Riva, Monica; Robertson, David E.; Rosso, Renzo; Roy, Tirthankar; Sá, João H.M.; Salvadori, Gianfausto; Sandells, Mel; Schaefli, Bettina; Schumann, Andreas; Scolobig, Anna; Seibert, Jan; Servat, Eric; Shafiei, Mojtaba; Sharma, Ashish; Sidibe, Moussa; Sidle, Roy C.; Skaugen, Thomas; Smith, Hugh; Spiessl, Sabine M.; Stein, Lina; Steinsland, Ingelin; Strasser, Ulrich; Su, Bob; Szolgay, Jan; Tarboton, David; Tauro, Flavia; Thirel, Guillaume; Tian, Fuqiang; Tong, Rui; Tussupova, Kamshat; Tyralis, Hristos; Uijlenhoet, Remko; van Beek, Rens; van der Ent, Ruud J.; van der Ploeg, Martine; Van Loon, Anne F.; van Meerveld, Ilja; van Nooijen, Ronald; van Oel, Pieter R.; Vidal, Jean-Philippe; von Freyberg, Jana; Vorogushyn, Sergiy; Wachniew, Przemyslaw; Wade, Andrew J.; Ward, Philip; Westerberg, Ida K.; White, Christopher; Wood, Eric F.; Woods, Ross; Xu, Zongxue; Yilmaz, Koray K.; Zhang, Yongqiang (Informa UK Limited, 2019-07-02)
    This paper is the outcome of a community initiative to identify major unsolved scientific problems in hydrology motivated by a need for stronger harmonisation of research efforts. The procedure involved a public consultation through online media, ...
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    Using high density EEG to assess TMS treatment in patients with schizophrenia 
    Marcu, Sara; Pegolo, Elena; Ívarsson, Eysteinn; Jónasson, Aron Dalin; Jónasson, Viktor; Aubonnet, Romain; Gargiulo, Paolo; Banea, Ovidiu Constantin (PAGEPress Publications, 2020-04-01)
    We present preliminary results from the ongoing study entitled "Icelandic AVH-TMS" which aim is to study the effectiveness of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) treatment for patients with schizophrenia and with persistent auditory ...
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    Using motivational interviewing to facilitate death talk in end-of-life care: an ethical analysis 
    Black, Isra; Helgason, Asgeir R. (Springer Nature, 2018-03-21)
    Background Morbidity arising from unprepared bereavement is a problem that affects close personal relations of individuals at the end-of-life. The bereavement studies literature demonstrates that a lack of preparedness for a loved one’s death is a ...