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    Mortality of lung cancer as a second primary malignancy: A population‐based cohort study 
    Deng, Lei; Harðardóttir, Hrönn; Song, Huan; Xiao, Zhengrui; Jiang, Changchuan; Wang, Qian; Valdimarsdottir, Unnur; Cheng, Haiying; Loo, Billy W.; Lu, Donghao (Wiley, 2019-04-16)
    Lung cancer as a second primary malignancy (lung-2) is increasingly common, but its prognosis is poorly understood. This study aims to examine the overall and cancer-specific survival of patients diagnosed with lung-2 compared to lung-1. Primary lung ...
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    Mother’s dietary quality during pregnancy and offspring’s dietary quality in adolescence: Follow-up from a national birth cohort study of 19,582 mother–offspring pairs 
    Ahrendt Bjerregaard, Anne; Halldorsson, Thorhallur; Tetens, Inge; Olsen, Sjurdur F. (Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2019-09-12)
    Background: The Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHaD) hypothesis postulates that exposures during early life, such as maternal dietary intake during pregnancy, may have a lifelong impact on the individual's susceptibility to diseases. The ...
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    The mother’s risk of premature death after child loss across two centuries 
    Valdimarsdottir, Unnur; Lu, Donghao; Lund, Sigrún Helga; Fall, Katja; Fang, Fang; Kristjánsson, Þórður; Gudbjartsson, Daniel; Helgason, Agnar; Stefansson, Kari (eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd, 2019-11-12)
    While the rare occurrence of child loss is accompanied by reduced life expectancy of parents in contemporary affluent populations, its impact in developing societies with high child mortality rates is unclear. We identified all parents in Iceland born ...
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    Motivación y redes sociales en la enseñanza de ELE 
    Coello, Pilar Concheiro (Stofnun Vigdísar Finnbogadóttur í erlendum tungumálum, 2016)
    Rannsóknin sem lýst er í greininni sýnir hvernig notkun á Facebook sem stafræns vinnuumhverfis í kennslu spænsku sem erlends tungumáls getur haft áhrif á áhugahvöt nemenda í tileinkun markmálsins. Með samvinnu og samskiptum á þessum samfélagsmiðli ...
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    Motor Competence in Adolescents: Exploring Association with Physical Fitness 
    Gísladóttir, Þórdís Lilja; Haga, Monika; Sigmundsson, Hermundur (MDPI AG, 2019-07-20)
    The purpose of this study was twofold: First, to examine the correlation between adolescents' performance on the Movement Assessment Battery for Children -2 (MABC-2) and the Test of Motor Competence (TMC), and second, to interpret the correlation between ...
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    Móðurleg ímyndun: Frá Jakobi og Laban, um forvitnilega sögu um Hippókrates í Stjórn I, að lækningabókum endurreisnartímans 
    Vídalín, Arngrímur (Guðfræðistofnun, 2018)
    Grein þessari er ætlað að taka til skoðunar hugmyndina um móðurlega ímyndun (e. maternal imagination), sem varð töluvert útbreidd á endurreisnartímanum. Þegar nánar er að gætt reynist hugmyndin vera töluvert eldri og finnst meðal annars í íslenska ...
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    Multiethnic meta-analysis identifies ancestry-specific and cross-ancestry loci for pulmonary function 
    Wyss, Annah B.; Sofer, Tamar; Lee, Mi Kyeong; Terzikhan, Natalie; Nguyen, Jennifer N.; Lahousse, Lies; Latourelle, Jeanne C.; Smith, Albert Vernon; Bartz, Traci M.; Feitosa, Mary F.; Gao, Wei; Ahluwalia, Tarunveer S.; Tang, Wenbo; Oldmeadow, Christopher; Duan, Qing; de Jong, Kim; Wojczynski, Mary K.; Wang, Xin-Qun; Noordam, Raymond; Hartwig, Fernando Pires; Jackson, Victoria E.; Wang, Tianyuan; Obeidat, Ma’en; Hobbs, Brian D.; Huan, Tianxiao; Gui, Hongsheng; Parker, Margaret M.; Hu, Donglei; Mogil, Lauren S.; Kichaev, Gleb; Jin, Jianping; Graff, Mariaelisa; Harris, Tamara B.; Kalhan, Ravi; Heckbert, Susan R.; Paternoster, Lavinia; Burkart, Kristin M.; Liu, Yongmei; Holliday, Elizabeth G.; Wilson, James G.; Vonk, Judith M.; Sanders, Jason L.; Barr, R. Graham; de Mutsert, Renée; Menezes, Ana Maria Baptista; Adams, Hieab H.; van den Berge, Maarten; Joehanes, Roby; Levin, Albert M.; Liberto, Jennifer; Launer, Lenore J.; Morrison, Alanna C.; Sitlani, Colleen M.; Celedón, Juan C.; Kritchevsky, Stephen B.; Scott, Rodney J.; Christensen, Kaare; Rotter, Jerome I.; Bonten, Tobias N.; Wehrmeister, Fernando César; Bossé, Yohan; Xiao, Shujie; Oh, Sam; Franceschini, Nora; Brody, Jennifer A.; Kaplan, Robert C.; Lohman, Kurt; McEvoy, Mark; Province, Michael A.; Rosendaal, Frits R.; Taylor, Kent D.; Nickle, David C.; Williams, L. Keoki; Burchard, Esteban G.; Wheeler, Heather E.; Sin, Don D.; Gudnason, Vilmundur; North, Kari E.; Fornage, Myriam; Psaty, Bruce M.; Myers, Richard H.; O’Connor, George; Hansen, Torben; Laurie, Cathy C.; Cassano, Patricia A.; Sung, Joohon; Kim, Woo Jin; Attia, John R.; Lange, Leslie; Boezen, H. Marike; Thyagarajan, Bharat; Rich, Stephen S.; Mook-Kanamori, Dennis O.; Horta, Bernardo Lessa; Uitterlinden, André G.; Im, Hae Kyung; Cho, Michael H.; Brusselle, Guy G.; Gharib, Sina A.; Dupuis, Josée; Manichaikul, Ani; London, Stephanie J. (Springer Nature, 2018-07-30)
    Nearly 100 loci have been identified for pulmonary function, almost exclusively in studies of European ancestry populations. We extend previous research by meta-analyzing genome-wide association studies of 1000 Genomes imputed variants in relation to ...
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    Multilevel Image Segmentation Based on Fractional-Order Darwinian Particle Swarm Optimization 
    Benediktsson, Jon Atli; Ghamisi, Pedram; Martins, Fernando M. L.; Couceiro, Micael S. (IEEE, 2014)
    Hyperspectral remote sensing images contain hundreds of data channels. Due to the high dimensionality of the hyperspectral data, it is difficult to design accurate and efficient image segmentation algorithms for such imagery. In this paper, a new ...
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    Multiple mechanisms of early plant community assembly with stochasticity driving the process 
    Marteinsdóttir, Bryndís; Svavarsdóttir, Kristín; Þórhallsdóttir, Þóra Ellen (Wiley-Blackwell, 2017-12-07)
    Initial plant establishment is one of the most critical phases in ecosystem development, where an early suite of physical (environmental filtering), biological (seed limitation, species interactions) and stochastic factors may affect successional ...
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    Multi-ancestry GWAS of the electrocardiographic PR interval identifies 202 loci underlying cardiac conduction 
    Ntalla, Ioanna; Weng, Lu-Chen; Cartwright, James H.; Hall, Amelia Weber; Sveinbjornsson, Gardar; Tucker, Nathan R.; Choi, Seung Hoan; Chaffin, Mark D.; Roselli, Carolina; Barnes, Michael R.; Mifsud, Borbala; Warren, Helen R.; Hayward, Caroline; Marten, Jonathan; Cranley, James J.; Concas, Maria Pina; Gasparini, Paolo; Boutin, Thibaud; Kolcic, Ivana; Polasek, Ozren; Rudan, Igor; Araujo, Nathalia M.; Lima-Costa, Maria Fernanda; Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz P.; Souza, Renan P.; Tarazona-Santos, Eduardo; Giedraitis, Vilmantas; Ingelsson, Erik; Mahajan, Anubha; Morris, Andrew P.; Del Greco M, Fabiola; Foco, Luisa; Gögele, Martin; Hicks, Andrew A.; Cook, James P.; Lind, Lars; Lindgren, Cecilia M.; Sundström, Johan; Nelson, Christopher P.; Riaz, Muhammad B.; Samani, Nilesh J.; Sinagra, Gianfranco; Ulivi, Sheila; Kähönen, Mika; Mishra, Pashupati P.; Mononen, Nina; Nikus, Kjell; Caulfield, Mark J.; Dominiczak, Anna; Padmanabhan, Sandosh; Montasser, May E.; O’Connell, Jeff R.; Ryan, Kathleen; Shuldiner, Alan R.; Aeschbacher, Stefanie; Conen, David; Risch, Lorenz; Thériault, Sébastien; Hutri-Kähönen, Nina; Lehtimäki, Terho; Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka; Raitakari, Olli T.; Barnes, Catriona L. K.; Campbell, Harry; Joshi, Peter K.; Wilson, James F.; Isaacs, Aaron; Kors, Jan A.; van Duijn, Cornelia M.; Huang, Paul L.; Gudnason, Vilmundur; Harris, Tamara B.; Launer, Lenore J.; Smith, Albert Vernon; Bottinger, Erwin P.; Loos, Ruth J. F.; Nadkarni, Girish N.; Preuss, Michael H.; Correa, Adolfo; Mei, Hao; Wilson, James; Meitinger, Thomas; Müller-Nurasyid, Martina; Peters, Annette; Waldenberger, Melanie; Mangino, Massimo; Spector, Timothy D.; Rienstra, Michiel; van de Vegte, Yordi J.; van der Harst, Pim; Verweij, Niek; Kääb, Stefan; Schramm, Katharina; Sinner, Moritz F.; Strauch, Konstantin; Cutler, Michael J.; Fatkin, Diane; London, Barry; Olesen, Morten; Roden, Dan M.; Benjamin Shoemaker, M.; Gustav Smith, J.; Biggs, Mary L.; Bis, Joshua C.; Brody, Jennifer A.; Psaty, Bruce M.; Rice, Kenneth; Sotoodehnia, Nona; De Grandi, Alessandro; Fuchsberger, Christian; Pattaro, Cristian; Pramstaller, Peter P.; Ford, Ian; Wouter Jukema, J.; Macfarlane, Peter W.; Trompet, Stella; Dörr, Marcus; Felix, Stephan B.; Völker, Uwe; Weiss, Stefan; Havulinna, Aki S.; Jula, Antti; Sääksjärvi, Katri; Salomaa, Veikko; Guo, Xiuqing; Heckbert, Susan R.; Lin, Henry J.; Rotter, Jerome I.; Taylor, Kent D.; Yao, Jie; de Mutsert, Renée; Maan, Arie C.; Mook-Kanamori, Dennis O.; Noordam, Raymond; Cucca, Francesco; Ding, Jun; Lakatta, Edward G.; Qian, Yong; Tarasov, Kirill V.; Levy, Daniel; Lin, Honghuang; Newton-Cheh, Christopher H.; Lunetta, Kathryn L.; Murray, Alison D.; Porteous, David J.; Smith, Blair H.; Stricker, Bruno H.; Uitterlinden, André; van den Berg, Marten E.; Haessler, Jeffrey; Jackson, Rebecca D.; Kooperberg, Charles; Peters, Ulrike; Reiner, Alexander P.; Whitsel, Eric A.; Alonso, Alvaro; Arking, Dan E.; Boerwinkle, Eric; Ehret, Georg B.; Soliman, Elsayed Z.; Avery, Christy L.; Gogarten, Stephanie M.; Kerr, Kathleen F.; Laurie, Cathy C.; Seyerle, Amanda A.; Stilp, Adrienne; Assa, Solmaz; Abdullah Said, M.; Yldau van der Ende, M.; Lambiase, Pier D.; Orini, Michele; Ramirez, Julia; Van Duijvenboden, Stefan; Arnar, Davíð O.; Gudbjartsson, Daniel; Holm, Hilma; sulem, patrick; Thorleifsson, Gudmar; Thorolfsdottir, Rosa B; Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur; Benjamin, Emelia J.; Tinker, Andrew; Stefansson, Kari; Ellinor, Patrick T.; Jamshidi, Yalda; Lubitz, Steven A.; Munroe, Patricia B. (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020-05-21)
    The electrocardiographic PR interval reflects atrioventricular conduction, and is associated with conduction abnormalities, pacemaker implantation, atrial fibrillation (AF), and cardiovascular mortality. Here we report a multi-ancestry (N = 293,051) ...
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    Multi-ancestry sleep-by-SNP interaction analysis in 126,926 individuals reveals lipid loci stratified by sleep duration 
    Noordam, Raymond; Bos, Maxime M.; Wang, Heming; Winkler, Thomas W.; Bentley, Amy R.; Kilpeläinen, Tuomas O.; de Vries, Paul S.; Sung, Yun Ju; Schwander, Karen; Cade, Brian E.; Manning, Alisa; Aschard, Hugues; Brown, Michael R.; Chen, Han; Franceschini, Nora; Musani, Solomon K.; Richard, Melissa; Vojinovic, Dina; Aslibekyan, Stella; Bartz, Traci M.; de las Fuentes, Lisa; Feitosa, Mary; Horimoto, Andrea R.; Ilkov, Marjan; Kho, Minjung; Kraja, Aldi; Li, Changwei; Lim, Elise; Liu, Yongmei; Mook-Kanamori, Dennis O.; Rankinen, Tuomo; Tajuddin, Salman M.; van der Spek, Ashley; Wang, Zhe; Marten, Jonathan; Laville, Vincent; Alver, Maris; Evangelou, Evangelos; Graff, Maria E.; He, Meian; Kühnel, Brigitte; Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka; Marques-Vidal, Pedro; Nolte, Ilja M.; Palmer, Nicholette D.; Rauramaa, Rainer; Shu, Xiao-Ou; Snieder, Harold; Weiss, Stefan; Wen, Wanqing; Yanek, Lisa R.; Adolfo, Correa; Ballantyne, Christie; Bielak, Larry; Biermasz, Nienke R.; Boerwinkle, Eric; Dimou, Niki; Eiriksdottir, Gudny; Gao, Chuan; Gharib, Sina A.; Gottlieb, Daniel J.; Haba-Rubio, José; Harris, Tamara B.; Heikkinen, Sami; Heinzer, Raphaël; Hixson, James E.; Homuth, Georg; Ikram, M. Arfan; Komulainen, Pirjo; Krieger, Jose E.; Lee, Jiwon; Liu, Jingmin; Lohman, Kurt K.; Luik, Annemarie I.; Mägi, Reedik; Martin, Lisa W.; Meitinger, Thomas; Metspalu, Andres; Milaneschi, Yuri; Nalls, Mike A.; O’Connell, Jeff; Peters, Annette; Peyser, Patricia; Raitakari, Olli T.; Reiner, Alex P.; Rensen, Patrick C. N.; Rice, Treva K.; Rich, Stephen S.; Roenneberg, Till; Rotter, Jerome I.; Schreiner, Pamela J.; Shikany, James; Sidney, Stephen S.; Sims, Mario; Sitlani, Colleen M.; Sofer, Tamar; Strauch, Konstantin; Swertz, Morris A.; Taylor, Kent D.; Uitterlinden, André G.; van Duijn, Cornelia M.; Völzke, Henry; Waldenberger, Melanie; Wallance, Robert B.; van Dijk, Ko Willems; Yu, Caizheng; Zonderman, Alan B.; Becker, Diane M.; Elliott, Paul; Esko, Tõnu; Gieger, Christian; Grabe, Hans J.; Lakka, Timo A.; Lehtimäki, Terho; North, Kari E.; Penninx, Brenda W. J. H.; Vollenweider, Peter; Wagenknecht, Lynne E.; Wu, Tangchun; Xiang, Yong-Bing; Zheng, Wei; Arnett, Donna K.; Bouchard, Claude; Evans, Michele K.; Gudnason, Vilmundur; Kardia, Sharon; Kelly, Tanika N.; Kritchevsky, Stephen B.; Loos, Ruth J. F.; Pereira, Alexandre C.; Province, Mike; Psaty, Bruce M.; Rotimi, Charles; Zhu, Xiaofeng; Amin, Najaf; Cupples, L. Adrienne; Fornage, Myriam; Fox, Ervin F.; Guo, Xiuqing; Gauderman, W. James; Rice, Kenneth; Kooperberg, Charles; Munroe, Patricia B.; Liu, Ching-Ti; Morrison, Alanna C.; Rao, Dabeeru C.; van Heemst, Diana; Redline, Susan (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019-11-12)
    Both short and long sleep are associated with an adverse lipid profile, likely through different biological pathways. To elucidate the biology of sleep-associated adverse lipid profile, we conduct multi-ancestry genome-wide sleep-SNP interaction analyses ...
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    Multi-ancestry study of blood lipid levels identifies four loci interacting with physical activity 
    Kilpeläinen, Tuomas O.; Gudnason, Vilmundur (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019-01-22)
    Many genetic loci affect circulating lipid levels, but it remains unknown whether lifestyle factors, such as physical activity, modify these genetic effects. To identify lipid loci interacting with physical activity, we performed genome-wide analyses ...
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    Multi-Scale Object Histogram Distance for LCCD Using Bi-Temporal Very-High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images 
    Lv, ZhiYong; Liu, TongFei; Benediktsson, Jon Atli; Lei, Tao; Wan, YiLiang (MDPI AG, 2018-11-15)
    To improve the performance of land-cover change detection (LCCD) using remote sensing images, this study utilises spatial information in an adaptive and multi-scale manner. It proposes a novel multi-scale object histogram distance (MOHD) to measure the ...
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    Multi-sensory training and wrist fractures: a randomized, controlled trial 
    Baldursdottir, Bergthora; Whitney, Susan L.; Ramel, Alfons; Jónsson, Pálmi V.; Mogensen, Brynjólfur; Petersen, Hannes; Kristinsdóttir, Ella K. (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019-02-11)
    Background: Asymmetric vestibular function, decreased plantar sensation, postural control and functional ability have been associated with fall-related wrist fractures. Objective: To investigate whether multi-sensory training (MST) improves postural ...
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    Natural Abundance 15N NMR by Dynamic Nuclear Polarization: Fast Analysis of Binding Sites of a Novel Amine-Carboxyl-Linked Immobilized Dirhodium Catalyst 
    Gutmann, Torsten; Liu, Jiquan; Rothermel, Niels; Xu, Yeping; Jaumann, Eva; Werner, Mayke; Breitzke, Hergen; Sigurdsson, Snorri; Buntkowsky, Gerd (Wiley, 2015-01-23)
    A novel heterogeneous dirhodium catalyst has been synthesized. This stable catalyst is constructed from dirhodium acetate dimer (Rh2(OAc)4) units, which are covalently linked to amine‐ and carboxyl‐bifunctionalized mesoporous silica (SBA‐15NH2COOH). ...
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    Naturally Occurring Deletions of Hunchback Binding Sites in the Even-Skipped Stripe 3+7 Enhancer 
    Wesolowska, Natalia; Reynisdóttir, Sigrún; Ludwig, Michael Z.; Kreitman, Martin; Palsson, Arnar (Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2014-05-01)
    Changes in regulatory DNA contribute to phenotypic differences within and between taxa. Comparative studies show that many transcription factor binding sites (TFBS) are conserved between species whereas functional studies reveal that some mutations ...
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    Nature of Cardiac Rehabilitation Around the Globe 
    Supervia, Marta; Turk-Adawi, Karam; Lopez-Jimenez, Francisco; Pesah, Ella; Ding, Rongjing; Britto, Raquel R.; Bjarnason-Wehrens, Birna; Derman, Wayne; Abreu, Ana; Babu, Abraham S.; Santos, Claudia Anchique; Jong, Seng K.; Cuenza, Lucky; Yeo, Tee Joo; Scantlebury, Dawn; Andersen, Karl; Gonzalez, Graciela; Giga, Vojislav; Vulic, Dusko; Vataman, Eleonora; Cliff, Jacqueline; Kouidi, Evangelia; Yagci, Ilker; Kim, Chul; Benaim, Briseida; Estany, Eduardo Rivas; Fernandez, Rosalia; Radi, Basuni; Gaita, Dan; Simon, Attila; Chen, Ssu-Yuan; Roxburgh, Brendon; Martin, Juan Castillo; Maskhulia, Lela; Burdiat, Gerard; Salmon, Richard; Lomelí, Hermes; Sadeghi, Masoumeh; Sovova, Eliska; Hautala, Arto; Tamuleviciute-Prasciene, Egle; Ambrosetti, Marco; Neubeck, Lis; Asher, Elad; Kemps, Hareld; Eysymontt, Zbigniew; Farsky, Stefan; Hayward, Jo; Prescott, Eva; Dawkes, Susan; Santibanez, Claudio; Zeballos, Cecilia; Pavy, Bruno; Kiessling, Anna; Sarrafzadegan, Nizal; Baer, Carolyn; Thomas, Randal; Hu, Dayi; Grace, Sherry L. (Elsevier BV, 2019-08)
    Background: Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is a clinically-effective but complex model of care. The purpose of this study was to characterize the nature of CR programs around the world, in relation to guideline recommendations, and compare this by World ...
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    Nám í skóla og á vinnustað: Viðhorf og reynsla sveina, kennara og meistara af tvískiptu kerfi löggiltra iðngreina 
    Eiriksdottir, Elsa (The Educational Research Institute, 2017-12-22)
    Markmið rannsóknarinnar var að skoða hvernig nám í tvískiptu kerfi löggiltra iðngreina fer fram á Íslandi, nánar tiltekið hvort samfella sé í skipulagi námsins og samhengi milli námsins í skóla og á vinnustað. Tekin voru viðtöl við sveina, kennara ...
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    Námserfiðleikar og velgengni í námi : um mikilvægi stuðnings 
    Harðardóttir, Sigrún; Kristinsdóttir, Guðrún (Menntavísindasvið Háskóla Íslands, 2016-09-19)
    Í greininni er fjallað um stöðu nemenda sem eiga við námsvanda að stríða innan skólakerfisins. Fyrri rannsóknir hafa sýnt að námserfiðleikar eru einn helsti áhættuþátturinn að baki brotthvarfi úr námi. Greint er frá niðurstöðum nýlegrar rannsóknar ...
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    Námsmat á yngsta stigi í skóla án aðgreiningar 
    Harðardóttir, Auður Lilja; Karlsdóttir, Jóhanna; Karlsdóttir, Jóhanna (Menntavísindastofnun, Menntavísindasvið, Háskóli Íslands, 2020-02-11)
    Stefnan um skóla án aðgreiningar (e. inclusive education) hefur fengið mikla umfjöllun á undanförnum árum og ríkir óvissa um hvernig skuli innleiða hana svo vel takist til. Lykilhugtök stefnunnar eru vönduð menntun allra, fullgild þátttaka, jafngild ...