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Fletta eftir efnisorði "Adolescent"

Fletta eftir efnisorði "Adolescent"

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  • GBD 2019 Police Violence US Subnational Collaborators; Sigfúsdóttir, Inga Dóra (2021-10-02)
    Background: The burden of fatal police violence is an urgent public health crisis in the USA. Mounting evidence shows that deaths at the hands of the police disproportionately impact people of certain races and ethnicities, pointing to systemic racism ...
  • Lam, Holly C.Y.; Neukirch, Catherine; Janson, Christer; Garcia-Aymerich, Judith; Clausen, Michael Valur; Idrose, N. Sabrina; Demoly, Pascal; Bertelsen, Randi J.; Ruiz, Lidia C.; Raherison, Chantal; Jarvis, Deborah L. (2023-08)
    Background/Objectives: Food hypersensitivity (FHS) is common, but little is known about the factors associated with severe reactions, age of onset and whether sensitization persists. This study examines the factors associated with self-reported severe ...
  • GBD 2019 Adolescent Mortality Collaborators (2021-10-30)
    Background: Documentation of patterns and long-term trends in mortality in young people, which reflect huge changes in demographic and social determinants of adolescent health, enables identification of global investment priorities for this age group. ...
  • Thorsson, Thorbergur Atli; Bjarnason, Ragnar; Jonasdottir, Soffia Gudrun; Jonsdottir, Berglind (2022-03-03)
    INNGANGUR Graves-sjúkdómur er sjálfsónæmissjúkdómur þar sem sjálfsmótefni gegn viðtaka stýrihormóns skjaldkirtils (Thyroid-stimulating hormone, TSH) valda ofseytingu skjaldkirtilshormóna, og er hann algengasta orsök skjaldvakaofseytingar (Thyrotoxicosis) ...
  • Govarts, Eva; Gilles, Liese; Rodriguez Martin, Laura; Santonen, Tiina; Apel, Petra; Alvito, Paula; Anastasi, Elena; Andersen, Helle Raun; Andersson, Anna Maria; Andryskova, Lenka; Antignac, Jean Philippe; Appenzeller, Brice; Barbone, Fabio; Barnett-Itzhaki, Zohar; Barouki, Robert; Berman, Tamar; Bil, Wieneke; Borges, Teresa; Buekers, Jurgen; Cañas-Portilla, Ana; Covaci, Adrian; Csako, Zsofia; Den Hond, Elly; Dvorakova, Darina; Fabelova, Lucia; Fletcher, Tony; Frederiksen, Hanne; Gabriel, Catherine; Ganzleben, Catherine; Göen, Thomas; Halldórsson, Þórhallur Ingi; Haug, Line S.; Horvat, Milena; Huuskonen, Pasi; Imboden, Medea; Jagodic Hudobivnik, Marta; Janasik, Beata; Janev Holcer, Natasa; Karakitsios, Spyros; Katsonouri, Andromachi; Klanova, Jana; Kokaraki, Venetia; Kold Jensen, Tina; Koponen, Jani; Laeremans, Michelle; Laguzzi, Federica; Lange, Rosa; Lemke, Nora; Lignell, Sanna; Olafsdottir, Kristin (2023-04)
    As one of the core elements of the European Human Biomonitoring Initiative (HBM4EU) a human biomonitoring (HBM) survey was conducted in 23 countries to generate EU-wide comparable HBM data. This survey has built on existing HBM capacity in Europe by ...
  • TraP Hep C group (2022-04-19)
    BACKGROUND: The Treatment as Prevention for Hepatitis C program started in 2016 in Iceland, offering treatment with direct-acting antivirals to hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected individuals. Reinfections through injection drug use (IDU) can hamper ...
  • Jóhannsdóttir, Ásta; Egilson, Snæfríður Þóra; Haraldsdóttir, Freyja (2022-01-15)
    When conceptualising health and wellbeing among disabled people, the experience of internalised ableism must be considered. In this article, we argue that internalised ableism is indeed a health and wellbeing issue that materialises in numerous complex ...
  • Þórisdóttir, Ingibjörg E.; Asgeirsdottir, Bryndis Bjork; Sigurvinsdottir, Rannveig; Allegrante, John; Sigfúsdóttir, Inga Dóra (Oxford University Press (OUP), 2017-07-27)
    BACKGROUND: Both research and popular media reports suggest that adolescent mental health has been deteriorating across societies with advanced economies. This study sought to describe the trends in self-reported symptoms of depressed mood and anxiety ...
  • Hollmann, Karsten; Allgaier, Katharina; Hohnecker, Carolin S.; Lautenbacher, Heinrich; Bizu, Verena; Nickola, Matthias; Wewetzer, Gunilla; Wewetzer, Christoph; Ivarsson, Tord; Skokauskas, Norbert; Wolters, Lidewij H.; Skarphéðinsson, Guðmundur Ágúst; Weidle, Bernhard; de Haan, Else; Torp, Nor Christan; Compton, Scott N.; Calvo, Rosa; Lera-Miguel, Sara; Haigis, Anna; Renner, Tobias J.; Conzelmann, Annette (2021-09)
    Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the first choice of treatment of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) in children and adolescents. However, there is often a lack of access to appropriate treatment close to the home of the patients. An internet-based ...
  • Wikberg, Carl; Augustsson, Pia; Sveinsdottir, Gudny; Craighead, W. Edward; Arnarson, Erikur Örn; Marteinsdottir, Ina; Lilja, Josefine L (2021-01-22)
    Introduction: Clinical depression is a substantial problem among adolescents, increasing significantly at about age 15 years. It causes impairment in social, academic and familial relationships, as well as ongoing cognitive and emotional difficulties ...
  • Framme, Jenny Lingman; Lundqvist, Christina; Lundell, Anna Carin; van Schouwenburg, Pauline A.; Lemarquis, Andri L.; Thörn, Karolina; Lindgren, Susanne; Gudmundsdottir, Judith; Lundberg, Vanja; Degerman, Sofie; Zetterström, Rolf H.; Borte, Stephan; Hammarström, Lennart; Telemo, Esbjörn; Hultdin, Magnus; van der Burg, Mirjam; Fasth, Anders; Oskarsdóttir, Sólveig; Ekwall, Olov (2022-01-26)
    Background: Population-based neonatal screening using T-cell receptor excision circles (TRECs) identifies infants with profound T lymphopenia, as seen in cases of severe combined immunodeficiency, and in a subgroup of infants with 22q11 deletion syndrome ...
  • Asbjornsdottir, Birna; Lauth, Bertrand; Fasano, Alessio; Thorsdottir, Inga; Karlsdottir, Ingibjorg; Gudmundsson, Larus S.; Gottfredsson, Magnus; Smarason, Orri; Sigurðardóttir, Sigurveig Þ; Halldorsson, Thorhallur I.; Marteinsson, Viggo Thor; Gudmundsdottir, Valborg; Birgisdottir, Bryndis Eva (2022-09-01)
    Recent studies indicate that the interplay between diet, intestinal microbiota composition, and intestinal permeability can impact mental health. More than 10% of children and adolescents in Iceland suffer from mental disorders, and rates of psychotropics ...
  • Aðalsteinsson, Stefán Júlíus; Jónsson, Jón Steinar; Hrafnkelsson, Hannes; Þorgeirsson, Guðmundur; Sigurðsson, Emil Lárus (2022-02)
    INTRODUCTION: High blood pressure (HT) is one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular diseases which in 2010 caused one third of all mortality in the world. Untreated, HT can cause stroke, myocardial infarction, heart failure, dementia, kidney ...
  • Kristinsdóttir, Íris; Visser, Linda J.; Miellet, Willem R.; Mariman, Rob; Pluister, Gerlinde; Haraldsson, Gunnsteinn Ægir; Haraldsson, Ásgeir; Trzciński, Krzysztof; Thors, Valtýr Stefánsson (2023-09-01)
    BackgroundNeisseria meningitidis is a commensal bacterium which can cause invasive disease. Colonisation studies are important to guide vaccination strategies.AimThe study's aim was to determine the prevalence of meningococcal colonisation, duration ...
  • Sveinbjornsdottir, Sigrun; Thorsteinsson, Einar; Lingam, Govinda Ishwar (Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2017)
    A two-dimensional theory of adolescent coping with cross-cultural and cross-Human Development Index Categories (HDI) application was tested: the Measure of Adolescent Coping Strategies (MACS). The MACS was answered by 809 adolescents of diverse origins ...
  • Óskarsdóttir, Svanhildur; Kristjansdottir, Audur; Guðmundsdóttir, Judith Amalía; Kamban, Sólrún W; Licina, Zinajda Alomerovic; Gudmundsdottir, Drifa Bjork; Guðjónsdóttir, Þjóðbjörg (2022-07-15)
    Background: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis is characterised by recurring episodes of acute inflammation, with joint swelling in one or more joints, often accompanied by pain. These episodes can now be controlled better than in the past because of a new ...
  • Kristófersson, Gísli Kort; Arnarsson, Ársæll Már; Heimisson, Guðmundur Torfi; Sigurðardóttir, Dagbjörg (2017-12-06)
    Inngangur: Athyglisbrestur og ofvirkni (ADHD) er taugaþroskaröskun sem kemur yfirleitt fram fyrir 7 ára aldur. Örvandi lyf eru mikið notuð til meðhöndlunar á þessum kvilla hér á landi, en fela í sér hættu á ávanabindingu, misnotkun og lyfjaflakki, það ...
  • Uhl, Maria; Schoeters, Greet; Govarts, Eva; Bil, Wieneke; Fletcher, Tony; Haug, Line Småstuen; Hoogenboom, Ron; Gundacker, Claudia; Trier, Xenia; Fernandez, Mariana F.; Calvo, Argelia Castaño; López, Marta Esteban; Coertjens, Dries; Santonen, Tiina; Murínová, Ľubica Palkovičová; Richterová, Denisa; Brouwere, Katleen De; Hauzenberger, Ingrid; Kolossa-Gehring, Marike; Halldórsson, Þórhallur Ingi (2023-05)
    Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) were one of the priority substance groups selected which have been investigated under the ambitious European Joint programme HBM4EU (2017–2022). In order to answer policy relevant questions concerning exposure ...
  • Árnadóttir, Guðný Anna; Oddsson, Asmundur; Jensson, Brynjar O.; Gisladottir, Svanborg; Simon, Mariella T.; Arnthorsson, Asgeir O.; Katrinardottir, Hildigunnur; Fridriksdottir, Run; Ivarsdottir, Erna V.; Jonasdottir, Adalbjorg; Jonasdottir, Aslaug; Barrick, Rebekah; Saemundsdottir, Jona; le Roux, Louise; Oskarsson, Gudjon R.; Ásmundsson, Jurate; Steffensen, Þóra Steinunn; Gudmundsson, Kjartan R.; Ludvigsson, Petur; Jonsson, Jon J.; Masson, Gisli; Jonsdottir, Ingileif; Holm, Hilma; Jonasson, Jon G.; Magnusson, Olafur Th; Thorarensen, Olafur; Abdenur, Jose; Norddahl, Gudmundur L.; Gudbjartsson, Daniel F.; Bjornsson, Hans T.; Þorsteinsdóttir, Unnur; Sulem, Patrick; Stefánsson, Kári (2022-02-04)
    Predicting the pathogenicity of biallelic missense variants can be challenging. Here, we use a deficit of observed homozygous carriers of missense variants, versus an expected number in a set of 153,054 chip-genotyped Icelanders, to identify potentially ...
  • Eiriksdottir, Thjodbjorg; Ardal, Steinthor; Jonsson, Benedikt A.; Lund, Sigrun H.; Ivarsdottir, Erna V.; Norland, Kristjan; Ferkingstad, Egil; Stefansson, Hreinn; Jónsdóttir, Ingileif; Holm, Hilma; Rafnar, Thorunn; Saemundsdottir, Jona; Norddahl, Gudmundur L.; Þorgeirsson, Guðmundur; Gudbjartsson, Daniel F.; Sulem, Patrick; Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur; Stefansson, Kari; Úlfarsson, Magnús Örn (2021-06-18)
    Predicting all-cause mortality risk is challenging and requires extensive medical data. Recently, large-scale proteomics datasets have proven useful for predicting health-related outcomes. Here, we use measurements of levels of 4,684 plasma proteins ...