Opin vísindi: Síðast bætt við

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    The ERA-EDTA registry annual report 2017 : A summary 
    Kramer, Anneke; Boenink, Rianne; Noordzij, Marlies; Bosdriesz, Jizzo R.; Stel, Vianda S.; Beltrán, Palma; Ruiz, Juan C.; Seyahi, Nurhan; Farnés, Jordi Comas; Stendahl, Maria; Garneata, Liliana; Winzeler, Rebecca; Golan, Eliezer; Lopot, František; Korejwo, Grzegorz; Bonthuis, Marjolein; Lassalle, Mathilde; Slon Roblero, Maria F.; Kuzema, Viktorija; Hommel, Kristine; Stojceva-Taneva, Olivera; Asberg, Anders; Kramar, Reinhard; Hemmelder, Marc H.; de Meester, Johan; Vazelov, Evgueniy; Andrusev, Anton; de la Nuez, Pablo Castro; Helve, Jaakko; Komissarov, Kirill; Casula, Anna; Magaz, Ángela; de Pablos, Carmen Santiuste; Bubic, Ivan; Traynor, Jamie P.; Ioannou, Kyriakos; Idrizi, Alma; Pálsson, Runólfur; des Grottes, Jean Marin; Spustova, Viera; Tolaj-Avdiu, Miloreta; Jarraya, Faical; Nordio, Maurizio; Ziginskiene, Edita; Massy, Ziad A.; Jager, Kitty J.; Bubić, Ivan (2020-06-22)
    Background. This article presents a summary of the 2017 Annual Report of the European Renal Association-European Dialysis and Transplant Association (ERA-EDTA) Registry and describes the epidemiology of renal replacement therapy (RRT) for end-stage ...
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    Prescriptions of antibiotics in out-of-hours primary care setting in Reykjavik capital area 
    Palsdottir, Holmfridur Asta; Jónsson, Jón Steinar; Sigurdsson, Emil L. (2020)
    Objective: To describe antibiotic prescriptions in out-of-hour (OOH) service in primary care setting in Iceland and to study the indications for prescriptions. Design: A population based retrospective study, using electronic data from the OOH registration ...
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    Reduction of antimicrobial resistant pneumococci seven years after introduction of pneumococcal vaccine in Iceland 
    Hjálmarsdóttir, Martha Ásdís; Haraldsson, Gunnsteinn Ægir; Quirk, Sigríður Júlía; Haraldsson, Ásgeir; Erlendsdóttir, Helga; Kristinsson, Karl Gústaf (2020)
    Background Penicillin non-susceptible (PNSP) and multi-resistant pneumococci have been prevalent in Iceland since early nineties, mainly causing problems in treatment of acute otitis media. The 10-valent protein conjugated pneumococcal vaccine (PHiD-CV) ...
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    Assessing thyroid cancer risk using polygenic risk scores 
    Liyanarachchi, Sandya; Gudmundsson, Julius; Ferkingstad, Egil; He, Huiling; Jónasson, Jón Gunnlaugur; Tragante, Vinicius; Asselbergs, Folkert W.; Xu, Li; Kiemeney, Lambertus A.; Netea-Maier, Romana T.; Mayordomo, Jose I.; Plantinga, Theo S.; Hjartarson, Hannes; Hrafnkelsson, Jón; Sturgis, Erich M.; Brock, Pamela; Nabhan, Fadi; Thorleifsson, Gudmar; Ringel, Matthew D.; Stefansson, Kari; de la Chapelle, Albert (2020-03-17)
    Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have identified at least 10 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) risk. Most of these SNPs are common variants with small to moderate effect sizes. Here we assessed ...
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    Psychological distress among health professional students during the COVID-19 outbreak 
    Li, Yuchen; Wang, Yue; Jiang, Jingwen; Valdimarsdóttir, Unnur Anna; Fall, Katja; Fang, Fang; Song, Huan; Lu, Donghao; Zhang, Wei (2020)
    Background: Due to the drastic surge of COVID-19 patients, many countries are considering or already graduating health professional students early to aid professional resources. We aimed to assess outbreak-related psychological distress and symptoms ...
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    Preventing Parastomal Hernia After Ileal Conduit by the Use of a Prophylactic Mesh : A Randomised Study 
    Liedberg, Fredrik; Kollberg, Petter; Allerbo, Marie; Baseckas, Gediminas; Brändstedt, Johan; Gudjónsson, Sigurður; Hagberg, Oskar; Håkansson, Ulf; Jerlström, Tomas; Löfgren, Annica; Patschan, Oliver; Sörenby, Anne; Bläckberg, Mats (2020-11)
    Background: Parastomal hernia (PSH) after urinary diversion with ileal conduit is frequently a clinical problem. Objective: To investigate whether a prophylactic lightweight mesh in the sublay position can reduce the cumulative incidence of PSH after ...
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    Ferdalangur med hita og útbrot - Tilfelli mánadarins 
    Matthíasdóttir, Anna Mjöll; Ármannsdóttir, Brynja; Bjarnason, Agnar (2020)
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    The power of primary health care 
    Jónsson, Jón Steinar; Sigurðsson, Emil Lárus (2020)
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    Að tilheyra, taka þátt og læra í leikskóla margbreytileikans : Evrópuverkefni um menntun ungra barna án aðgreiningar 
    Hreinsdóttir, Anna Magnea; Ragnarsdóttir, Hanna (2019-06-11)
    Gæði menntunar ungra barna eru ofarlega á baugi hjá stefnumótendum og hafa nýverið orðið forgangsmál hjá mörgum alþjóðlegum og evrópskum stofnunum. Vísbendingar eru um að almennt hafi ekki tekist að þróa áherslur í skólastarfi á Íslandi sem henta ...
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    Design specification management with automated decision-making for reliable optimization of miniaturized microwave components 
    Koziel, Slawomir; Pietrenko-Dabrowska, Anna; Plotka, Piotr (2022-01-17)
    The employment of numerical optimization techniques for parameter tuning of microwave components has nowadays become a commonplace. In pursuit of reliability, it is most often carried out at the level of full-wave electromagnetic (EM) simulation models, ...
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    Improving prosthetic selection and predicting BMD from biometric measurements in patients receiving total hip arthroplasty 
    Ricciardi, Carlo; Jónsson, Halldór; Jacob, Deborah; Improta, Giovanni; Recenti, Marco; Gíslason, Magnús Kjartan; Cesarelli, Giuseppe; Esposito, Luca; Minutolo, Vincenzo; Bifulco, Paolo; Gargiulo, Paolo (2020-10-14)
    There are two surgical approaches to performing total hip arthroplasty (THA): a cemented or uncemented type of prosthesis. The choice is usually based on the experience of the orthopaedic surgeon and on parameters such as the age and gender of the ...
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    Menopause-Related Estrogen Decrease and the Pathogenesis of HFpEF : JACC Review Topic of the Week 
    Sabbatini, Andrea Rodrigues; Kararigas, Georgios (2020-03-10)
    Heart failure (HF) is a complex condition affecting >40 million people worldwide. It is defined by failure of the heart to pump (HF with reduced ejection fraction) or by the failure of the heart to relax, resulting in reduced filling but with preserved ...
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    Estrogen-related mechanisms in sex differences of hypertension and target organ damage 
    Sabbatini, Andrea Rodrigues; Kararigas, Georgios (2020-06-01)
    Hypertension (HTN) is a primary risk factor for cardiovascular (CV) events, target organ damage (TOD), premature death and disability worldwide. The pathophysiology of HTN is complex and influenced by many factors including biological sex. Studies show ...
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    Nýjungar og áskoranir í læknanámi á tímum rafrænna stökkbreytinga 
    Sigurðsson, Engilbert (2020-10)
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    Peripheral neuropathy and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance : A population-based study including 15,351 cases and 58,619 matched controls 
    Rögnvaldsson, Sæmundur; Steingrímsson, Vilhjálmur; Turesson, Ingemar; Björkholm, Magnus; Landgren, Ola; Kristinsson, Sigurður Yngvi (2020-11)
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    „Ég held að þetta hafi gefið okkur hugrekki til að láta í okkur heyra“ : Um frumkvæði nokkurra ungmenna að breytingum á námskrá og menntun í grunnskóla 
    Hreinsdóttir, Anna Magnea (2022-08-08)
    Lögð er áhersla á að börn og ungmenni láti til sín taka og hafi áhrif á samfélag sitt. Í þessari grein er fjallað um niðurstöður rannsóknar á frumkvæði nokkurra ungmenna að stofnun félagsins Menntakerfið okkar og þær tillögur að breytingum á námskrá ...
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    Coding and regulatory variants are associated with serum protein levels and disease 
    Emilsson, Valur; Gudmundsdottir, Valborg; Gudjonsson, Alexander; Jonmundsson, Thorarinn; Jonsson, Brynjolfur G; Karim, Mohd A; Ilkov, Marjan; Staley, James R; Gudmundsson, Elias F; Launer, Lenore J; Lindeman, Jan H; Morton, Nicholas M; Aspelund, Thor; Lamb, John R; Jennings, Lori L; Gudnason, Vilmundur (2022-01-25)
    Circulating proteins can be used to diagnose and predict disease-related outcomes. A deep serum proteome survey recently revealed close associations between serum protein networks and common disease. In the current study, 54,469 low-frequency and common ...
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    Adverse childhood experiences and resilience among adult women : A population-based study 
    Daníelsdóttir, Hilda Björk; Aspelund, Thor; Thordardottir, Edda Bjork; Fall, Katja; Fang, Fang; Tómasson, Gunnar; Rúnarsdóttir, Harpa; Yang, Qian; Choi, Karmel W; Kennedy, Beatrice; Halldorsdottir, Thorhildur; Lu, Donghao; Song, Huan; Jakobsdóttir, Jóhanna; Hauksdóttir, Arna; Valdimarsdóttir, Unnur Anna (2022-02-01)
    Background: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have consistently been associated with elevated risk of multiple adverse health outcomes, yet their contribution to coping ability and psychiatric resilience in adulthood is unclear. Methods: Cross-sectional ...
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    Association between adverse childhood experiences and premenstrual disorders : a cross-sectional analysis of 11,973 women 
    Yang, Qian; Þórðardóttir, Edda Björk; Hauksdóttir, Arna; Aspelund, Thor; Jakobsdóttir, Jóhanna; Halldorsdottir, Thorhildur; Tómasson, Gunnar; Rúnarsdóttir, Harpa; Daníelsdóttir, Hilda Björk; Bertone-Johnson, Elizabeth R; Sjölander, Arvid; Fang, Fang; Lu, Donghao; Valdimarsdóttir, Unnur Anna (2022-02-21)
    Background: Childhood abuse and neglect have been associated with premenstrual disorders (PMDs), including premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). However, the associations of other adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) ...
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    Acute COVID-19 severity and mental health morbidity trajectories in patient populations of six nations : an observational study 
    COVIDMENT Collaboration (2022-05)
    BACKGROUND: Long-term mental and physical health consequences of COVID-19 (long COVID) are a persistent public health concern. Little is still known about the long-term mental health of non-hospitalised patients with COVID-19 with varying illness ...