Háskóli Íslands: Recent submissions

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    Eliciting Sketched Expressions of Command Intentions in an IDE 
    Samuelsson, Sigurdur Gauti; Book, Matthias (Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2020-11-04)
    Software engineers routinely use sketches (informal, ad-hoc drawings) to visualize and communicate complex ideas for colleagues or themselves. We hypothesize that sketching could also be used as a novel interaction modality in integrated software ...
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    Towards Sketch-based User Interaction with Integrated Software Development Environments 
    Samuelsson, Sigurdur Gauti; Book, Matthias (Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2020-06-27)
    Powerful software tools, such as software development environments, often have complex graphical user interfaces (GUIs) that are not intuitive to handle, especially when performing complex, multi-step operations. We hypothesize that sketching could be ...
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    The Arctic Council An Agent of Change? 
    Barry, Tom (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, 2021-01-28)
    The geo-political importance of the Arctic is growing while at the same time the onset of climate change has resulted in increasing environmental and social pressures both on Arctic states and the governance architecture through which Arctic issues ...
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    Extracellular vesicles, deiminated protein cargo and microRNAs are novel serum biomarkers for environmental rearing temperature in Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua L.) 
    Magnadottir, Bergljot; Uysal-Onganer, Pinar; Kraev, Igor; Dodds, Alister W.; Guðmundsdóttir, Sigríður; Lange, Sigrun (Elsevier BV, 2020-03)
    Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are released from cells and carry protein and genetic cargo involved in cell communication. EVs isolated from bodyfluids, including plasma and serum, can also be used as markers of pathophysiological changes. Peptidylarginine ...
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    Time for carbon neutrality and other emission reduction measures at European airports 
    Falk, Martin Thomas; Hagsten, Eva (Wiley, 2020-01-08)
    Since 2009, one out of five European airports participate in carbon dioxide (CO2) reduction programmes, although only 8% of them are certified as CO2 neutral. This study aims to examine empirically internal as well as external factors of importance for ...
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    miR-9 Does Not Regulate Lamin A Expression in Metastatic Cells from Lung Adenocarcinoma 
    Guinde, Julien; Benoit, Audrey; Frankel, Diane; Robert, Stéphane; Ostacolo, Kevin; Lévy, Nicolas; Astoul, Philippe; Roll, Patrice; Kaspi, Elise (MDPI AG, 2020-02-26)
    In lung adenocarcinoma, low lamin A expression in pleural metastatic cells has been proposed as a pejorative factor. miR-9 physiologically inhibits the expression of lamin A in neural cells and seems to be a central actor in the carcinogenesis and the ...
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    Genome-Wide Association Study of Susceptibility to Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis 
    Allen, Richard J.; Guillen-Guio, Beatriz; Oldham, Justin M.; Ma, Shwu-Fan; Dressen, Amy; Paynton, Megan L.; Kraven, Luke M.; Obeidat, Ma'en; Li, Xuan; Ng, Michael; Braybrooke, Rebecca; Molina-Molina, Maria; Hobbs, Brian D.; Putman, Rachel K.; Sakornsakolpat, Phuwanat; Booth, Helen L.; Fahy, William A.; Hart, Simon P.; Hill, Mike R.; Hirani, Nik; Hubbard, Richard B.; McAnulty, Robin J.; Millar, Ann B.; Navaratnam, Vidyia; Oballa, Eunice; Parfrey, Helen; Saini, Gauri; Whyte, Moira K. B.; Zhang, Yingze; Kaminski, Naftali; Adegunsoye, Ayodeji; Strek, Mary E.; Neighbors, Margaret; Sheng, Xuting R.; Guðmundsson, Gunnar; Gudnason, Vilmundur; Hatabu, Hiroto; Lederer, David J.; Manichaikul, Ani; Newell, John D.; O’Connor, George T.; Ortega, Victor E.; Xu, Hanfei; Fingerlin, Tasha E.; Bossé, Yohan; Hao, Ke; Joubert, Philippe; Nickle, David C.; Sin, Don D.; Timens, Wim; Furniss, Dominic; Morris, Andrew P.; Zondervan, Krina T.; Hall, Ian P.; Sayers, Ian; Tobin, Martin D.; Maher, Toby M.; Cho, Michael H.; Hunninghake, Gary M.; Schwartz, David A.; Yaspan, Brian L.; Molyneaux, Philip L.; Flores, Carlos; Noth, Imre; Jenkins, R. Gisli; Wain, Louise V. (American Thoracic Society, 2020-03-01)
    Rationale: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a complex lung disease characterized by scarring of the lung that is believed to result from an atypical response to injury of the epithelium. Genome-wide association studies have reported signals of ...
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    Reading Societies in Iceland Their foundation, Role, and the Destiny of Their Book Collections 
    Júlíusdóttir, Stefanía (Tampere University Press, 2013)
    The main aim of this article is to look at how collections of printed reading material for use by the Icelandic public developed, compared to the development in the neighbouring countries; and an attempt is made to trace what became of their book collections.
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    Sensitivity to light sterile neutrinos at ESSnuSB 
    Ghosh, Monojit; Ohlsson, Tommy; Rosauro-Alcaraz, Salvador (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020-03-01)
    We present a comprehensive analysis in the 3+1 active-sterile neutrino oscillation scenario for the sensitivity of the ESSnuSB experiment in the presence of light sterile neutrinos assuming both a far (FD) and a near (ND) detector. Our analysis show ...
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    Variations in use of childbirth interventions in 13 high-income countries: A multinational cross-sectional study 
    Seijmonsbergen-Schermers, Anna E.; van den Akker, Thomas; Rydahl, Eva; Beeckman, Katrien; Bogaerts, Annick; Binfa, Lorena; Frith, Lucy; Gross, Mechthild M.; Misselwitz, Björn; Halfdansdottir, Berglind; Daly, Deirdre; Corcoran, Paul; Calleja-Agius, Jean; Calleja, Neville; Gatt, Miriam; Vika Nilsen, Anne Britt; Declercq, Eugene; Gissler, Mika; Heino, Anna; Lindgren, Helena; de Jonge, Ank (Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2020-05-22)
    Background: Variations in intervention rates, without subsequent reductions in adverse outcomes, can indicate overuse. We studied variations in and associations between commonly used childbirth interventions and adverse outcomes, adjusted for population ...
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    Developing ActivABLES for community-dwelling stroke survivors using the Medical Research Council framework for complex interventions 
    Ólafsdóttir, Steinunn A.; Jonsdottir, Helga; Magnusson, Charlotte; Caltenco, Héctor; Kytö, Mikko; Maye, Laura; McGookin, David; Bjartmarz, Ingibjörg; Arnadottir, Solveig A; Hjaltadóttir, Ingibjörg; Hafsteinsdóttir, Þóra B. (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020-05-25)
    Background: Novel technical solutions are called for to promote home-based exercise among community-dwelling stroke survivors supported by their caregivers. Lack of resources and knowledge about how to accomplish it, has been demonstrated. The objective ...
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    Association of FADS1/2 Locus Variants and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids With Aortic Stenosis 
    Chen, Hao Yu; Cairns, Benjamin J.; Small, Aeron M.; Burr, Hannah A.; Ambikkumar, Athithan; Martinsson, Andreas; Thériault, Sébastien; Munter, Hans Markus; Steffen, Brian; Zhang, Richard; Levinson, Rebecca T.; Shaffer, Christian M.; Rong, Jian; Sonestedt, Emily; Dufresne, Line; Ljungberg, Johan; Näslund, Ulf; Johansson, Bengt; Ranatunga, Dilrini K.; Whitmer, Rachel A.; Budoff, Matthew J.; Nguyen, Albert; Vasan, Ramachandran S.; Larson, Martin G.; Harris, William S.; Damrauer, Scott M.; Stark, Ken D.; Boekholdt, S. Matthijs; Wareham, Nicholas J.; Pibarot, Philippe; Arsenault, Benoit J.; Mathieu, Patrick; Gudnason, Vilmundur; O’Donnell, Christopher J.; Rotter, Jerome I.; Tsai, Michael Y.; Post, Wendy S.; Clarke, Robert; Söderberg, Stefan; Bossé, Yohan; Wells, Quinn S.; Smith, J. Gustav; Rader, Daniel J.; Lathrop, Mark; Engert, James C.; Thanassoulis, George (American Medical Association (AMA), 2020-06-01)
    Importance: Aortic stenosis (AS) has no approved medical treatment. Identifying etiological pathways for AS could identify pharmacological targets. Objective: To identify novel genetic loci and pathways associated with AS. Design, Setting, and Participants: ...
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    Transcriptome‐wide association study of breast cancer risk by estrogen‐receptor status 
    Feng, Helian; Gusev, Alexander; Pasaniuc, Bogdan; Wu, Lang; Long, Jirong; Abu‐full, Zomoroda; Aittomäki, Kristiina; Andrulis, Irene L.; Anton‐Culver, Hoda; Antoniou, Antonis C.; Arason, Adalgeir; Arndt, Volker; Aronson, Kristan J.; Arun, Banu K.; Asseryanis, Ella; Auer, Paul L.; Azzollini, Jacopo; Balmaña, Judith; Barkardottir, Rosa B.; Barnes, Daniel R.; Barrowdale, Daniel; Beckmann, Matthias W.; Behrens, Sabine; Benitez, Javier; Bermisheva, Marina; Białkowska, Katarzyna; Blanco, Ana; Blomqvist, Carl; Boeckx, Bram; Bogdanova, Natalia V.; Bojesen, Stig E.; Bolla, Manjeet K.; Bonanni, Bernardo; Borg, Ake; Brauch, Hiltrud; Brenner, Hermann; Briceno, Ignacio; Broeks, Annegien; Brüning, Thomas; Burwinkel, Barbara; Cai, Qiuyin; Caldés, Trinidad; Caligo, Maria A.; Campbell, Ian; Canisius, Sander; Campa, Daniele; Carter, Brian D.; Carter, Jonathan; Castelao, Jose E.; Chang‐Claude, Jenny; Chanock, Stephen J.; Christiansen, Hans; Chung, Wendy K.; Claes, Kathleen B. M.; Clarke, Christine L.; Couch, Fergus J.; Cox, Angela; Cross, Simon S.; Cybulski, Cezary; Czene, Kamila; Daly, Mary B.; Hoya, Miguel; De Leeneer, Kim; Dennis, Joe; Devilee, Peter; Diez, Orland; Domchek, Susan M.; Dörk, Thilo; dos‐Santos‐Silva, Isabel; Dunning, Alison M.; Dwek, Miriam; Eccles, Diana M.; Ejlertsen, Bent; Ellberg, Carolina; Engel, Christoph; Eriksson, Mikael; Fasching, Peter A.; Fletcher, Olivia; Flyger, Henrik; Fostira, Florentia; Friedman, Eitan; Fritschi, Lin; Frost, Debra; Gabrielson, Marike; Ganz, Patricia A.; Gapstur, Susan M.; Garber, Judy; García‐Closas, Montserrat; García‐Sáenz, José A.; Gaudet, Mia M.; Giles, Graham G.; Glendon, Gord; Godwin, Andrew K.; Goldberg, Mark S.; Goldgar, David E.; González‐Neira, Anna; Greene, Mark H.; Gronwald, Jacek; Guénel, Pascal; Haiman, Christopher A.; Hall, Per; Hamann, Ute; Hake, Christopher; He, Wei; Heyworth, Jane; Hogervorst, Frans B.L.; Hollestelle, Antoinette; Hooning, Maartje J.; Hoover, Robert N.; Hopper, John L.; Huang, Guanmengqian; Hulick, Peter J.; Humphreys, Keith; Imyanitov, Evgeny N.; Isaacs, Claudine; Jakimovska, Milena; Jakubowska, Anna; James, Paul; Janavicius, Ramunas; Jankowitz, Rachel C.; John, Esther M.; Johnson, Nichola; Joseph, Vijai; Jung, Audrey; Karlan, Beth Y.; Khusnutdinova, Elza; Kiiski, Johanna I.; Konstantopoulou, Irene; Kristensen, Vessela N.; Laitman, Yael; Lambrechts, Diether; Lazaro, Conxi; Leroux, Dominique; Leslie, Goska; Lester, Jenny; Lesueur, Fabienne; Lindor, Noralane; Lindström, Sara; Lo, Wing‐Yee; Loud, Jennifer T.; Lubiński, Jan; Makalic, Enes; Mannermaa, Arto; Manoochehri, Mehdi; Manoukian, Siranoush; Margolin, Sara; Martens, John W.M.; Martinez, Maria E.; Matricardi, Laura; Maurer, Tabea; Mavroudis, Dimitrios; McGuffog, Lesley; Meindl, Alfons; Menon, Usha; Michailidou, Kyriaki; Kapoor, Pooja M.; Miller, Austin; Montagna, Marco; Moreno, Fernando; Moserle, Lidia; Mulligan, Anna M.; Muranen, Taru A.; Nathanson, Katherine L.; Neuhausen, Susan L.; Nevanlinna, Heli; Nevelsteen, Ines; Nielsen, Finn C.; Nikitina‐Zake, Liene; Offit, Kenneth; Olah, Edith; Olopade, Olufunmilayo I.; Olsson, Håkan; Osorio, Ana; Papp, Janos; Park‐Simon, Tjoung‐Won; Parsons, Michael T.; Pedersen, Inge S.; Peixoto, Ana; Peterlongo, Paolo; Peto, Julian; Pharoah, Paul D.P.; Phillips, Kelly‐Anne; Plaseska‐Karanfilska, Dijana; Poppe, Bruce; Pradhan, Nisha; Prajzendanc, Karolina; Presneau, Nadege; Punie, Kevin; Pylkäs, Katri; Radice, Paolo; Rantala, Johanna; Rashid, Muhammad Usman; Rennert, Gad; Risch, Harvey A.; Robson, Mark; Romero, Atocha; Saloustros, Emmanouil; Sandler, Dale P.; Santos, Catarina; Sawyer, Elinor J.; Schmidt, Marjanka K.; Schmidt, Daniel F.; Schmutzler, Rita K.; Schoemaker, Minouk J.; Scott, Rodney J.; Sharma, Priyanka; Shu, Xiao‐Ou; Simard, Jacques; Singer, Christian F.; Skytte, Anne‐Bine; Soucy, Penny; Southey, Melissa C.; Spinelli, John J.; Spurdle, Amanda B.; Stone, Jennifer; Swerdlow, Anthony J.; Tapper, William J.; Taylor, Jack A.; Teixeira, Manuel R.; Terry, Mary Beth; Teulé, Alex; Thomassen, Mads; Thöne, Kathrin; Thull, Darcy L.; Tischkowitz, Marc; Toland, Amanda E.; Tollenaar, Rob A. E. M.; Torres, Diana; Truong, Thérèse; Tung, Nadine; Vachon, Celine M.; Asperen, Christi J.; Ouweland, Ans M. W.; Rensburg, Elizabeth J.; Vega, Ana; Viel, Alessandra; Vieiro‐Balo, Paula; Wang, Qin; Wappenschmidt, Barbara; Weinberg, Clarice R.; Weitzel, Jeffrey N.; Wendt, Camilla; Winqvist, Robert; Yang, Xiaohong R.; Yannoukakos, Drakoulis; Ziogas, Argyrios; Milne, Roger L.; Easton, Douglas F.; Chenevix‐Trench, Georgia; Zheng, Wei; Kraft, Peter; Jiang, Xia (Wiley, 2020-03-01)
    Previous transcriptome-wide association studies (TWAS) have identified breast cancer risk genes by integrating data from expression quantitative loci and genome-wide association studies (GWAS), but analyses of breast cancer subtype-specific associations ...
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    Temporal evolution of crystal mush reservoirs beneath the Bárðarbunga- Veiðivötn volcanic system, Iceland 
    Caracciolo, Alberto (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Earth Sciences, 2021-02)
    The physico-chemical properties of magma storage reservoirs in multi-level magmatic systems may change with time, along with the timescales at which crystals and melts are processed throughout the crust. In this thesis, I use an integrated approach ...
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    Variational calculations of excited states via direct optimization of the orbitals in DFT 
    Levi, Gianluca; Ivanov, Aleksei; Jónsson, Hannes (Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), 2020-06)
    A direct optimization method for obtaining excited electronic states using density functionals is presented. It involves selective convergence on saddle points on the energy surface representing the variation of the energy as a function of the electronic ...
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    Simulation-based appraisal of tax-induced electro-mobility promotion in Iceland and prospects for energy-economic development 
    Shafiei, Ehsan; Davidsdottir, Brynhildur; Stefansson, Hlynur; Asgeirsson, Eyjolfur Ingi; Fazeli, Reza; Gestsson, Marías Halldór; Leaver, Jonathan (Elsevier BV, 2019-10)
    Transition to electric vehicles (EVs) requires multidimensional policy measures incorporating vehicle fleets, energy systems, consumer behaviours, and socio-economic developments. The main objective of this paper is to evaluate the implications of a ...
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    Macroeconomic effects of fiscal incentives to promote electric vehicles in Iceland: Implications for government and consumer costs 
    Shafiei, Ehsan; Davidsdottir, Brynhildur; Fazeli, Reza; Leaver, Jonathan; Stefansson, Hlynur; Asgeirsson, Eyjolfur Ingi (Elsevier BV, 2018-03)
    Iceland as an island country with abundant renewable energy resources has been totally dependent on imported petroleum fuels to meet its transport fuel demand. Transition to electric vehicles (EVs) is of particular interest for Iceland as electricity ...
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    Supersymmetric Yang-Mills, spherical branes, and precision holography 
    Bobev, Nikolay; Bomans, Pieter; Gautason, Friðrik Freyr; Minahan, Joseph A.; Nedelin, Anton (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020-03-01)
    Using supersymmetric localization we compute the free energy and BPS Wilson loop vacuum expectation values for planar maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on Sd in the strong coupling limit for 2 ≤ d < 6. The same calculation can also be performed ...
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    Dissolved iron in the North Atlantic Ocean and Labrador Sea along the GEOVIDE section (GEOTRACES section GA01) 
    Tonnard, Manon; Planquette, Hélène; Bowie, Andrew R.; van der Merwe, Pier; Gallinari, Morgane; Desprez de Gésincourt, Floriane; Germain, Yoan; Gourain, Arthur; Benetti, Marion; Reverdin, Gilles; Tréguer, Paul; Boutorh, Julia; Cheize, Marie; Lacan, François; Menzel Barraqueta, Jan-Lukas; Pereira-Contreira, Leonardo; Shelley, Rachel; Lherminier, Pascale; Sarthou, Géraldine (Copernicus GmbH, 2020-02-21)
    Dissolved Fe (DFe) samples from the GEOVIDE voyage (GEOTRACES GA01, May-June 2014) in the North Atlantic Ocean were analyzed using a seaFAST-pico™ coupled to an Element XR sector field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (SF-ICP-MS) and provided ...
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    Holographic complexity: stretching the horizon of an evaporating black hole 
    Schneiderbauer, Lukas; Sybesma, Watse; Thorlacius, Larus (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020-03)
    We obtain the holographic complexity of an evaporating black hole in the semi-classical RST model of two-dimensional dilaton gravity, using a volume prescription that takes into account the higher-dimensional origin of the model. For classical black ...