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Browsing IRIS by Title

Browsing IRIS by Title

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  • Lamberg-Allardt, Christel; Bärebring, Linnea; Arnesen, Erik Kristoffer; Nwaru, Bright I.; Þórisdóttir, Birna; Ramel, Alfons; Söderlund, Fredrik; Dierkes, Jutta; Åkesson, Agneta (2023-03-28)
    Objectives: To systematically review the evidence on the effect of replacing the intake of animal protein with plant protein on cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) and their intermediate risk factors. Methods: We searched MEDLINE, ...
  • Porvaldsson, Hrafn Hlíðdal; Guðmundsson, Kristján; Gizurarson, Sigfús Örvar (2021-09)
    Ágrip Samkvæmt klínískum leiðbeiningum er einkennagefandi gáttasleglarof meðhöndlað með gangráðsmeðferð. Í ungum einstaklingum getur sú meðferð reynst erfið til langframa vegna hættu á fylgikvillum, til að mynda sýkingum, leiðsluvandamálum og hjartabilun ...
  • Biedebach, Luka; Óskarsdóttir, María; Arnardóttir, Erna Sif; Sigurdardóttir, Sigridur Erla; Clausen, Michael Valur; Sigurðardóttir, Sigurveig Þ; Serwatko, Marta; Islind, Anna Sigríður (2023-11-13)
    Identifying mouth breathing during sleep in a reliable, non-invasive way is challenging and currently not included in sleep studies. However, it has a high clinical relevance in pediatrics, as it can negatively impact the physical and mental health of ...
  • Stawski, Dawid; Rolińska, Karolina; Zielińska, Dorota; Sahariah, Priyanka; Hjálmarsdóttir, Martha A.; Másson, Már (2022-01-01)
    The samples of poly(N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate) were synthesized by radical polymerization. The amount of monomer and solvent was constant as opposed to an amount of initiator which was changing. No clear relationship between polymerization ...
  • Möller, Vidar; Östholm-Balkhed, Åse; Berild, Dag; Fredriksson, Mats; Gottfreðsson, Magnús; Holmbom, Martin; Järvinen, Asko; Kristjánsson, Már; Rydell, Ulf; Sönksen, Ute Wolff; Kolmos, Hans Joern; Hanberger, Håkan (2021-05-10)
    BACKGROUND: The Nordic countries have comparable nationwide antibiotic resistance surveillance systems and individual antibiotic stewardship programmes. The aim of this study was to assess antibiotic resistance among major pathogens in relation to ...
  • Tiwari, Ananda; Krolicka, Adriana; Tran, Tam T.; Räisänen, Kati; Ásmundsdóttir, Ásta Margrét; Wikmark, Odd-Gunnar; Lood, Rolf; Pitkänen, Tarja (2024-04-01)
    The Nordic countries (Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden) have effectively kept lower antibiotic resistant bacterial (ARB) pathogen rates than many other countries. However, in recent years, these five countries have encountered a rise in ...
  • Sherina, Natalia; de Vries, Charlotte; Kharlamova, Nastya; Sippl, Natalie; Jiang, Xia; Brynedal, Boel; Kindstedt, Elin; Hansson, Monika; Mathsson-Alm, Linda; Israelsson, Lena; Stålesen, Ragnhild; Saevarsdottir, Saedis; Holmdahl, Rikard; Hensvold, Aase; Johannsen, Gunnar; Eriksson, Kaja; Sallusto, Federica; Catrina, Anca I.; Rönnelid, Johan; Grönwall, Caroline; Yucel-Lindberg, Tülay; Alfredsson, Lars; Klareskog, Lars; Piccoli, Luca; Malmström, Vivianne; Amara, Khaled; Lundberg, Karin (2022-04-20)
    Based on the epidemiological link between periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and the unique feature of the periodontal bacterium Porphyromonas gingivalis to citrullinate proteins, it has been suggested that production of anti-citrullinated ...
  • Emilsson, Valur; Gudmundsson, Elias F.; Aspelund, Thor; Jonsson, Brynjolfur G.; Gudjonsson, Alexander; Launer, Lenore J.; Jennings, Lori L.; Gudmundsdottir, Valborg; Gudnason, Vilmundur (2020-05-25)
  • Hálfdánarson, Óskar; Cohen, Jacqueline M.; Karlstad, Øystein; Cesta, Carolyn E.; Bjørk, Marte Helene; Håberg, Siri Eldevik; Einarsdóttir, Kristjana; Furu, Kari; Gissler, Mika; Hjellvik, Vidar; Kieler, Helle; Leinonen, Maarit K.; Nørgaard, Mette; Öztürk Essen, Buket; Ulrichsen, Sinna Pilgaard; Reutfors, Johan; Zoega, Helga (2022-05-01)
    BACKGROUND: Antipsychotics are increasingly used among women of childbearing age and during pregnancy. OBJECTIVE: To determine whether children exposed to antipsychotics in utero are at increased risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) ...
  • Einarsson, Hafsteinn; Lund, Sigrún Helga; Jónsdóttir, Anna Helga (2024-06)
    This paper explores the potential of large language models, specifically ChatGPT, to reframe problems from probability theory and statistics, making them accessible to students across diverse academic fields including biology, economics, law, and ...
  • Harðarson, Jóhann Pálmar; Guðmundsdóttir, Berglind; Valdimarsdottir, Audur G; Gudmundsdottir, Karen; Tryggvadottir, Arnrun; Thorarinsdottir, Kristjana; Wessman, Inga Dröfn; Davidsdottir, Soley; Tómasson, Gunnar; Holmes, Emily A; Thorisdottir, Audur S; Bjornsson, Andri S (2023-07-11)
    Cognitive theories of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) feature appraisal of trauma as a critical factor in the development and maintenance of the disorder. Here we explored appraisals of social trauma (severe rejection or humiliation). Participants ...
  • Bil, W.; Govarts, E.; Zeilmaker, M. J.; Woutersen, M.; Bessems, J.; Ma, Y.; Thomsen, C.; Haug, L. S.; Lignell, S.; Gyllenhammar, I.; Palkovicova Murinova, L.; Fabelova, L.; Tratnik, J. Snoj; Kosjek, T.; Gabriel, C.; Sarigiannis, D.; Pedraza-Diaz, S.; Esteban-López, M.; Castaño, A.; Rambaud, L.; Riou, M.; Franken, C.; Colles, A.; Vogel, N.; Kolossa-Gehring, M.; Halldórsson, Þórhallur Ingi; Uhl, M.; Schoeters, G.; Santonen, T.; Vinggaard, A. M. (2023-01-01)
    Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are a highly persistent, mobile, and bioaccumulative class of chemicals, of which emissions into the environment result in long-lasting contamination with high probability for causing adverse effects to human ...
  • Nguyen, Thanh Viet; Tran, Tuyen Quang; Ahsan, Dewan (2022)
    Climate change poses a serious threat for aquacultural productivity. Employing the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model, this research aims to evaluate the economic impact of climate change on aquaculture in Vietnam, drawing on time series data ...
  • Thorudottir, Sandra; Sigurdardottir, Heida M.; Rice, Grace E.; Kerry, Sheila J.; Robotham, Ro J.; Leff, Alex P.; Starrfelt, Randi (2020-02)
    While the loss of mental imagery following brain lesions was first described more than a century ago, the key cerebral areas involved remain elusive. Here we report neuropsychological data from an architect (PL518) who lost his ability for visual imagery ...
  • Karvelsson, Sigurður Trausti; Wang, Qiong; Hilmarsdóttir, Bylgja; Sigurðsson, Arnar; Moestue, Siver Andreas; Mælandsmo, Gunhild Mari; Halldórsson, Skarphédinn; Guðmundsson, Steinn; Rolfsson, Óttar (2021-09-17)
    Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is fundamental to both normal tissue development and cancer progression. We hypothesized that EMT plasticity defines a range of metabolic phenotypes and that individual breast epithelial metabolic phenotypes ...
  • Bjarnadóttir, Kristín; Janquist, Uffe Thomas (2013)
    In this paper two nineteenth century Icelandic arithmetic textbooks are investigated, both written according to the late medieval tradition of libri di abbaco, practical textbooks. The authors were influenced by the German Protestant tradition that ...
  • Bjarnadóttir, Kristín; Christiansen, Andreas; Lepik, Madis (2013)
    This paper identifies similarities and eventual differences in the development of public mathematics education in the nineteenth century in three Northern-European countries: Estonia, Iceland and Norway. Special attention is paid to how these developments ...
  • Bjarnadóttir, Kristín; Hugason, Hjalti; Guttormsson, Loftur; Eggertsdóttir, Margrét (Hið íslenska bókmenntafélag, 2017)
    Arithmetic textbooks, which appeared in Iceland in the eighteenth century in print and in manuscripts, adhered to the pattern of European practical textbooks, originating among Italian merchants in the late Middle Ages. Their content was numeration, ...
  • Guðmundsson, Gunnar; Tomasson, Kristinn (2019-07)
    Asbest eru þráðlaga kristölluð sílikat-steinefni sem hafa mismunandi byggingu og eiginleika. Asbestþræðir eru mjög slitsterkir og þola mjög mikinn hita. Það var því algengt að asbest væri notað sem brunavarnarefni, hitaeinangrun og þar sem mikill hiti ...
  • Sigurðardóttir, Sigurveig Þ; Sigurjonsson, Hannes; Thorarinsson, Andri Mar; Erlendsson, Kristján (2023-04)
    Ágrip Áratugum saman hafa ýmsir möguleikar verið nýttir til að bæta líðan, starfsemi og útlit manna með íhlutum, ígræddum með skurðaðgerðum. Silíkonpúðar hafa verið notaðir frá miðri síðustu öld til enduruppbyggingar á brjóstum, til dæmis eftir ...