- Opin vísindi
- →
- Fletta eftir efnisorði
JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.
Fletta eftir efnisorði "Risk Factors"
Atriði 41-60 af 73
-
(2019-10)Í þessari grein er fjallað um loftmengun á Íslandi og áhrif hennar á heilsu manna. Loftmengun má lýsa sem ástandi þar sem styrkur efna eða efnasambanda í andrúmslofti er orðinn það hár að hann veldur óæskilegum eða skaðlegum áhrifum á heilsu almennings ... -
(2020-02)
-
(2021-12-01)Multiple myeloma (MM) patients have increased risk of severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) when infected by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), the precursor of ...
-
(2023-04)INNGANGUR Þvinguð meðferð hefur verið gagnrýnd víða um heim og er nauðungarlyfjagjöf ein tegund þvingaðrar meðferðar en umfang nauðungarlyfjagjafa á Íslandi er lítið þekkt. Tilgangur rannsóknarinnar var að kanna umfang nauðungarlyfjagjafa á Landspítala, ...
-
(2022-10-03)Introduction: Non-infectious sternal dehiscence (NISD) is a known complication following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), with previous studies estimating an incidence of 0.4–1% of surgeries. We aimed to study the incidence of NISD together with ...
-
(2020-02)INNGANGUR Ósæðardæla eykur blóðflæði um kransæðar í þanbili og auðveldar vinnu hjartans við að tæma sig í slagbili. Hún er einkum notuð við bráða hjartabilun, en í minnkandi mæli við hjartabilun eftir opnar hjartaskurðaðgerðir þar sem umdeilt er hvort ...
-
(2020-05)MS (multiple sclerosis) er algengasti bólgusjúkdómurinn í miðtaugakerfi og ein algengasta orsök fötlunar hjá ungu og miðaldra fólki. MS er sjálfsofnæmissjúkdómur sem orsakast af flóknu samspili erfða og umhverfis. Miklar framfarir hafa orðið í greiningu ...
-
(2024-04-04)OBJECTIVE: This report from the NORD-STAR (Nordic Rheumatic Diseases Strategy Trials and Registries) trial aimed to determine if obesity is associated with response to conventional and biological antirheumatic treatment in early rheumatoid arthritis ...
-
(2024-01)Purpose: Evaluate the occupational variation in incidence of oropharyngeal cancer (OPC). Methods: We calculated standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) of OPC in occupational categories in the Nordic countries relative to the entire national populations. ...
-
(2020-10)Kona á fertugsaldri leitaði á bráðamóttöku með tveggja vikna sögu um versnandi höfuðverk og tvísýni. Hún hafði í um 8 ár leitað til lækna vegna þyngdaraukningar, sykursýki og háþrýstings og fengið ráðleggingar um heilbrigðan lífsstíl sem bar ekki ...
-
(2021-01-29)BACKGROUND: A previous randomized dietary intervention in pregnant women from the 1970s, the Harlem Trial, reported retarded fetal growth and excesses of very early preterm births and neonatal deaths among those receiving high-protein supplementation. ...
-
(2022-01)Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the role of the patient’s background and perceived healthcare-related factors in symptoms of acute stress after lung cancer diagnosis. Methods: The study population consisted of 89 individuals referred for ...
-
(2021-06-18)Predicting all-cause mortality risk is challenging and requires extensive medical data. Recently, large-scale proteomics datasets have proven useful for predicting health-related outcomes. Here, we use measurements of levels of 4,684 plasma proteins ...
-
(2021-10-14)Background: Accurate identification of older persons at risk of unplanned hospital visits can facilitate preventive interventions. Several risk scores have been developed to identify older adults at risk of unplanned hospital visits. It is unclear ...
-
(2021-10-01)OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to examine the association of a mother's loss of a close relative before or during pregnancy with intellectual disability (ID) in the offspring. METHODS: We performed a nationwide population-based cohort study based on Danish ...
-
(2015-05-12)Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infection may trigger the inflammatory cascade that characterizes giant cell arteritis (GCA). Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded GCA-positive temporal artery (TA) biopsies (50 sections/TA) including adjacent skeletal muscle ...
-
(2023-02-02)Background and purpose — The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence of modifiable risk factors of surgical site infections (SSI) in patients undergoing primary elective total joint arthroplasty (TJA) receiving conventional preoperative ...
-
(2022-06-13)Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the most common causes of visual impairment in the elderly, with a complex and still poorly understood etiology. Whole-genome association studies have discovered 34 genomic regions associated with AMD. ...
-
(2023-11-02)AIMS: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with high risk of comorbidities and mortality. Our aim was to examine causal and predictive relationships between 4137 serum proteins and incident AF in the prospective population-based Age, Gene/Environment ...
Atriði 41-60 af 73