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Atriði 921-940 af 4661
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(2020)Transformation of our world to a more just and equitable system will require a fundamental shift from a domination approach to a partnership-based approach. In nursing and health care, this shift will require a global perspective with culturally humble ... -
Piezoresistance characterization of silicon nanowires in uniaxial and isostatic pressure variation (MDPI AG, 2022-08-23)Silicon nanowires (SiNWs) are known to exhibit a large piezoresistance (PZR) effect, making them suitable for various sensing applications. Here, we report the results of a PZR investigation on randomly distributed and interconnected vertical silicon ...
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(University of Iceland, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2022-02)Sýklódextrín eru hjálparefni sem notuð eru lyfjaform svo sem vatnslausnir (t.d. stungulyf) og föst lyfjaform (t.d. töflur), til að auka leysanleika, stöðugleika og aðgengi lyfjanna. Í þessu verkefni var notkun sýklódextrína sem hjálparefni í augndropum ...
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(2020-03)Background: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common neurodevelopmental disorder among children but symptoms may persist into adulthood. At Landspitali - the National University Hospital an interdisciplinary unit is responsible ...
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(2022-12)Background: Genetic variants within nearly 1000 loci are known to contribute to modulation of blood lipid levels. However, the biological pathways underlying these associations are frequently unknown, limiting understanding of these findings and hindering ...
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(2019-12-01)Background: Data on the natural history of acute lower gastrointestinal bleeding (ALGIB) are lacking. We evaluated five-year bleeding risk and mortality in ALGIB patients and controls. Furthermore, we aimed to find predictors of rebleeding. Methods: ...
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(ACM, 2020-09-08)We discuss the relationship between monads and their known generalisation, graded monads, which are especially useful for modelling computational effects equipped with a form of sequential composition. Specifically, we ask if a graded monad can be ...
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(Springer, 2022-10-03)We propose a new type system for WebAssembly. It is a refinement of the type system from the language specification and is based on type qualifiers and subtyping. In the WebAssembly specification, a typable instruction sequence gets many different ...
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(Springer, 2022-09-22)When modelling side-effects using a monad, we need to equip the monad with effectful operations. This can be done by noting that each algebra of the monad carries interpretations of the desired operations. We consider the analogous situation for graded ...
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(2020-03-06)Background: Across sub-Saharan Africa, evidence-based clinical guidelines to screen and manage hypertension exist; however, country level application is low due to lack of service readiness, uneven health worker motivation, weak accountability of health ...
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(2020-12)Background Hypertension (HTN) is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, and its prevalence has been rising in low- and middle-income countries. The current study describes HTN prevalence in central Mozambique, association between wealth and ...
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(2020-11-07)Background: Comparable global data on health and nutrition of school-aged children and adolescents are scarce. We aimed to estimate age trajectories and time trends in mean height and mean body-mass index (BMI), which measures weight gain beyond what ...
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(University of Iceland, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2022-09)gamma-Cyclodextrin (gCD) has been recently used as pharmaceutical excipient in topical formulation for ocular delivery. The high corticosteroid concentration in various ocular tissues has been reported after topical application of aqueous eye drops, ...
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(University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Physical Sciences, 2023-02)Today, society is reliant on nonrenewable fossil fuels and petrochemical derivatives. As the global population increases, energy and materials are rapidly diminishing, and a drastic, responsive change is needed to achieve a more sustainable world. It ...
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(2017-02-03)Inngangur: Rof á ristli er alvarlegt sjúkdómsástand með háa dánartíðni. Áður fyrr var meðferðin fyrst og fremst skurðaðgerð en á undanförnum árum hafa rannsóknir sýnt sambærilegan árangur með stuðningsmeðferð. Tilgangur þessarar rannsóknar var að skoða ...
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(2021-12)Sumarið 2020 leitaði kona á níræðisaldri til læknis vegna höfuðverks og sjóntruflana. Greining var óljós og einkenni versnuðu hratt. Hún varð blind á báðum augum og fékk stórt drep í hársvörðinn. Um var að ræða hröð versnandi einkenni risafrumuæðabólgu ...
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(2023-01-16)This paper presents the design, optimization, and calibration of multivariable resonators for microwave dielectric sensors. An optimization technique for the circular complementary split ring resonator (CC-SRR) and square complementary split ring ...
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(2020-01)Background: Quality of life (QOL) is a multidimensional concept which is often used as an evaluation of a person‘s health and psychological status. Increasing longevity can be associated with better QOL as long as older adults are independent in daily ...
Atriði 921-940 af 4661