Opin vísindi: Síðast bætt við

  • Vésteinsdóttir, Edda (University of Iceland, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, 2022-05)
    Sepsis is a leading cause of admission to intensive care units (ICU) worldwide and mortality rates remain high despite advances in organ support. Awareness of the syndrome has increased substantially in the past 20 years, after the publication of several ...
  • Cook, David; Davíðsdóttir, Brynhildur (Elsevier, 2021-06)
    Recognising the well-known limitations of economic growth as a litmus test of progress and the call by Target 19 of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 17 to “develop measurements on progress on sustainable development that complement gross domestic ...
  • Björnsson, Einar Stefán; Vucic, Vesna; Stirnimann, Guido; Robles-Díaz, Mercedes (2022-02-10)
    Introduction: Apart from cessation of the implicated agent leading to drug-induced liver injury (DILI), there is no standard therapy for DILI. Corticosteroids have been used in DILI, although their efficacy is unclear. Published data showed either ...
  • Haugen, Ida K.; Felson, David; Abhishek, Abhishek; Berenbaum, Francis; Edwards, John James; Herrero Beaumont, Gabriel; Hermann-Eriksen, Merete; Hill, Catherine L.; Ishimori, Mariko; Jónsson, Helgi; Karjalainen, Teemu; Leung, Ying Ying; Maheu, Emmanuel; Mallen, Christian D.; Moe, Rikke Helene; Ramonda, Roberta; Ritschl, Valentin; Stamm, Tanja A.; Szekanecz, Zoltan; van der Giesen, Florus J.; Ritt, Marco J.P.F.; Wittoek, Ruth; Kjeken, Ingvild; Osteras, Nina; van de Stadt, Lotte A.; Englund, Martin; Dziedzic, Krysia S.; Marshall, M.; Bierma-Zeinstra, Sita; Hansen, Paul; Greibrokk, Elsie; Smeets, Wilma; Kloppenburg, Margreet (2022-02-04)
    ObjectivesIn Phase 1 of developing new hand osteoarthritis (OA) classification criteria, features associated with hand OA were identified in a population with hand complaints. Radiographic findings could better discriminate patients with hand OA and ...
  • Cook, David; Davíðsdóttir, Brynhildur (Elsevier, 2021-11)
    Target 19 of the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goal 17 calls for the use of alternative measures of economic welfare in addition to Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The Genuine Progress Indicator (GPI) is an example of such a measure, including ...
  • Örlygsson, Gissur; Laxdal, Elín H.; Kárason, Sigurbergur; Dagbjartsson, Atli; Gunnarsson, Eggert; Ng, Chuen How; Einarsson, Jón M.; Gíslason, Jóhannes; Jónsson, Halldór (2022-01-22)
    Deacetylated chitin derivatives have been widely studied for tissue engineering purposes. This study aimed to compare the efficacy of an injectable product containing a 50% deacetylated chitin derivative (BoneReg-Inject™) and an existing product (chronOS ...
  • Memarian, Parastoo; Pishavar, Elham; Zanotti, Federica; Trentini, Martina; Camponogara, Francesca; Soliani, Elisa; Gargiulo, Paolo; Isola, Maurizio; Zavan, Barbara (2022-01-18)
    The successful clinical application of bone tissue engineering requires customized implants based on the receiver’s bone anatomy and defect characteristics. Three-dimensional (3D) printing in small animal orthopedics has recently emerged as a valuable ...
  • Hollmann, Karsten; Allgaier, Katharina; Hohnecker, Carolin S.; Lautenbacher, Heinrich; Bizu, Verena; Nickola, Matthias; Wewetzer, Gunilla; Wewetzer, Christoph; Ivarsson, Tord; Skokauskas, Norbert; Wolters, Lidewij H.; Skarphéðinsson, Guðmundur Ágúst; Weidle, Bernhard; de Haan, Else; Torp, Nor Christan; Compton, Scott N.; Calvo, Rosa; Lera-Miguel, Sara; Haigis, Anna; Renner, Tobias J.; Conzelmann, Annette (2021-09)
    Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the first choice of treatment of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) in children and adolescents. However, there is often a lack of access to appropriate treatment close to the home of the patients. An internet-based ...
  • Jozranjbar, Bahareh; Kristjánsson, Árni; Sigurðardóttir, Heiða María (2021-11-12)
    While dyslexia is typically described as a phonological deficit, recent evidence suggests that ventral stream regions, important for visual categorization and object recognition, are hypoactive in dyslexic readers who might accordingly show visual ...
  • Eriksson, Kimmo; Strimling, Pontus; Gelfand, Michele; Wu, Junhui; Abernathy, Jered; Akotia, Charity S.; Aldashev, Alisher; Andersson, Per A.; Andrighetto, Giulia; Anum, Adote; Arikan, Gizem; Aycan, Zeynep; Bagherian, Fatemeh; Barrera, Davide; Basnight-Brown, Dana; Batkeyev, Birzhan; Belaus, Anabel; Berezina, Elizaveta; Björnstjerna, Marie; Blumen, Sheyla; Boski, Paweł; Bou Zeineddine, Fouad; Bovina, Inna; Huyen, Bui Thi Thu; Cardenas, Juan Camilo; Čekrlija, Đorđe; Choi, Hoon Seok; Contreras-Ibáñez, Carlos C.; Costa-Lopes, Rui; de Barra, Mícheál; de Zoysa, Piyanjali; Dorrough, Angela; Dvoryanchikov, Nikolay; Eller, Anja; Engelmann, Jan B.; Euh, Hyun; Fang, Xia; Fiedler, Susann; Foster-Gimbel, Olivia A.; Fülöp, Márta; Garðarsdóttir, Ragna Benedikta; Gill, C. M.Hew D.; Glöckner, Andreas; Graf, Sylvie; Grigoryan, Ani; Gritskov, Vladimir; Growiec, Katarzyna; Halama, Peter; Hartanto, Andree; Hopthrow, Tim; Hřebíčková, Martina; Iliško, Dzintra; Imada, Hirotaka; Kapoor, Hansika; Kawakami, Kerry; Khachatryan, Narine; Kharchenko, Natalia; Khoury, Ninetta; Kiyonari, Toko; Kohút, Michal; Linh, Lê Thuỳ; Leslie, Lisa M.; Li, Yang; Li, Norman P.; Li, Zhuo; Liik, Kadi; Maitner, Angela T.; Manhique, Bernardo; Manley, Harry; Medhioub, Imed; Mentser, Sari; Mohammed, Linda; Nejat, Pegah; Nipassa, Orlando; Nussinson, Ravit; Onyedire, Nneoma G.; Onyishi, Ike E.; Özden, Seniha; Panagiotopoulou, Penny; Perez-Floriano, Lorena R.; Persson, Minna S.; Pheko, Mpho; Pirttilä-Backman, Anna-Maija; Pogosyan, Marianna; Raver, Jana; Reyna, Cecilia; Rodrigues, Ricardo Borges; Romanò, Sara; Romero, Pedro P.; Sakki, Inari; Martin, Alvaro San; Sherbaji, Sara; Shimizu, Hiroshi; Simpson, Brent; Szabo, Erna; Takemura, Kosuke; Tieffi, Hassan; Teixeira, Maria Luisa Mendes; Thanomkul, Napoj; Tiliouine, Habib; Travaglino, Giovanni A.; Tsirbas, Yannis; Wan, Richard; Widodo, Sita; Zein, Rizqy; Zhang, Qing-peng; Zirganou-Kazolea, Lina; Lange, Paul A. M. Van (2021-03-05)
    Norm enforcement may be important for resolving conflicts and promoting cooperation. However, little is known about how preferred responses to norm violations vary across cultures and across domains. In a preregistered study of 57 countries (using ...
  • Eriksson, Kimmo; Strimling, Pontus; Gelfand, Michele; Wu, Junhui; Abernathy, Jered; Akotia, Charity S.; Aldashev, Alisher; Andersson, Per A.; Andrighetto, Giulia; Anum, Adote; Arikan, Gizem; Aycan, Zeynep; Bagherian, Fatemeh; Barrera, Davide; Basnight-Brown, Dana; Batkeyev, Birzhan; Belaus, Anabel; Berezina, Elizaveta; Björnstjerna, Marie; Blumen, Sheyla; Boski, Paweł; Bou Zeineddine, Fouad; Bovina, Inna; Huyen, Bui Thi Thu; Cardenas, Juan Camilo; Čekrlija, Đorđe; Choi, Hoon Seok; Contreras-Ibáñez, Carlos C.; Costa-Lopes, Rui; de Barra, Mícheál; de Zoysa, Piyanjali; Dorrough, Angela; Dvoryanchikov, Nikolay; Eller, Anja; Engelmann, Jan B.; Euh, Hyun; Fang, Xia; Fiedler, Susann; Foster-Gimbel, Olivia A.; Fülöp, Márta; Garðarsdóttir, Ragna Benedikta; Gill, C. M.Hew D.; Glöckner, Andreas; Graf, Sylvie; Grigoryan, Ani; Gritskov, Vladimir; Growiec, Katarzyna; Halama, Peter; Hartanto, Andree; Hopthrow, Tim; Hřebíčková, M.; Iliško, D.; Imada, H.; Kapoor, H.; Kawakami, K.; Khachatryan, N.; Kharchenko, N.; Khoury, N.; Kiyonari, T.; Kohút, M.; Linh, L.T.; Leslie, L.M.; Li, Y.; Li, N.P.; Li, Z.; Liik, K.; Maitner, A.T.; Manhique, B.; Manley, H.; Medhioub, I.; Mentser, S.; Mohammed, L.; Nejat, P.; Nipassa, O.; Nussinson, R.; Onyedire, N.G.; Onyishi, I.E.; Özden, S.; Panagiotopoulou, P.; Perez-Floriano, L.R.; Persson, M.S.; Pheko, M.; Pirttilä-Backman, A.-M.; Pogosyan, M.; Raver, J.; Reyna, C.; Rodrigues, R.B.; Romanò, S.; Romero, P.P.; Sakki, I.; San Martin, A.; Sherbaji, S.; Shimizu, H.; Simpson, B.; Szabo, E.; Takemura, K.; Tieffi, H.; Mendes Teixeira, M.L.; Thanomkul, N.; Tiliouine, H.; Travaglino, G.A.; Tsirbas, Y.; Wan, R.; Widodo, S.; Zein, R.; Zhang, Q.-P.; Zirganou-Kazolea, L.; Van Lange, P.A.M. (2021-04-26)
    The original version of this Article contained an error in the author affiliations. Cecilia Reyna was incorrectly associated with ‘Universidad Nacional de Córdoba (UNC). Facultad de Psicología (UNC), Ciudad Universitaria, Bv. de la Reforma esquina, ...
  • Rafiei, Mohsen; Chetverikov, Andrey; Hansmann-Roth, Sabrina; Kristjánsson, Árni (2021-09)
    Visual perception is, at any given moment, strongly influenced by its temporal context—what stimuli have recently been perceived and in what surroundings. We have previously shown that to-be-ignored items produce a bias upon subsequent perceptual ...
  • Hjartarson, Kristján Helgi; Snorrason, Ivar; Bringmann, Laura F.; Ögmundsson, Bjarni E.; Ólafsson, Ragnar Pétur (2021-05)
    It has been suggested that mental habits may underpin a heightened disposition to engage in rumination in response to negative mood. The aim of the current study was to assess the role of habit in the dynamic interplay between affect and ruminative ...
  • Krys, Kuba; Park, Joonha; Kocimska-Zych, Agata; Kosiarczyk, Aleksandra; Selim, Heyla A.; Wojtczuk-Turek, Agnieszka; Haas, Brian W.; Uchida, Yukiko; Torres, Claudio; Capaldi, Colin A.; Bond, Michael Harris; Zelenski, John M.; Lun, Vivian Miu Chi; Maricchiolo, Fridanna; Vauclair, Christin Melanie; Poláčková Šolcová, Iva; Sirlopú, David; Xing, Cai; Vignoles, Vivian L.; van Tilburg, Wijnand A.P.; Teyssier, Julien; Sun, Chien Ru; Stoyanova, Stanislava; Serdarevich, Ursula; Schwarz, Beate; Sargautyte, Ruta; Røysamb, Espen; Romashov, Vladyslav; Rizwan, Muhammad; Pavlović, Zoran; Pavlopoulos, Vassilis; van Osch, Yvette; Okvitawanli, Ayu; Nadi, Azar; Nader, Martin; Nur Fariza, Mustaffa; Mosca, Oriana; Mohorić, Tamara; Barrientos, Pablo Eduardo; Malyonova, Arina; Liu, Xinhui; Lee, J. Hannah; Kwiatkowska, Anna; Kronberger, Nicole; Klůzová Kračmárová, Lucie; Kascakova, Natalia; Işık, İdil; Igou, Eric R.; Igbokwe, David O.; Garðarsdóttir, Ragna Benedikta (2020-10-01)
    Numerous studies document that societal happiness is correlated with individualism, but the nature of this phenomenon remains understudied. In the current paper, we address this gap and test the reasoning that individualism correlates with societal ...
  • Nijhof, Karlijn; te Brinke, Lysanne W.; Njarðvík, Urður; Liber, Juliette M. (2021-01-13)
    Prevention studies typically focus on outcome variables such as reductions in problem behavior, rather than targeted factors (e.g., cognitions), or the relation between change in targeted factors and outcomes. Therefore, the current study examined the ...
  • Egilsson, Erlendur; Bjarnason, Ragnar Grímur; Njarðvík, Urður (2021-02-17)
    BACKGROUND: The majority of adolescents own smartphones, although only 8% of them use health apps. Attrition rates from adolescent mobile health (mHealth) interventions for treating mental health problems such as anxiety and depression are an issue ...
  • Kristjánsson, Árni; Helgadóttir, Auður; Kristjánsson, Tómas (2021-02-10)
    Background: Foraging tasks have recently been increasingly used to investigate visual attention. Visual attention can be biased when certain stimuli capture our attention, especially threatening or anxiety-provoking stimuli, but such effects have not ...
  • Hansmann-Roth, Sabrina; Kristjánsson, Árni; Whitney, David; Chetverikov, Andrey (2021-04-19)
    The original version of this Article contained errors. Affiliation 2 was incorrectly given as “Sabrina Hansmann-Roth Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 9193 – SCALab – Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, Lille, France” rather than “Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR ...
  • Thornton, Ian M.; Tagu, Jérôme; Zdravković, Sunčica; Kristjánsson, Árni (2021-05-06)
    Attention is known to play an important role in shaping the behaviour of both human and animal foragers. Here, in three experiments, we built on previous interactive tasks to create an online foraging game for studying divided attention in human ...
  • Hansmann-Roth, Sabrina; Kristjánsson, Árni; Whitney, David; Chetverikov, Andrey (2021-02-16)
    Our senses provide us with a rich experience of a detailed visual world, yet the empirical results seem to suggest severe limitations on our ability to perceive and remember. In recent attempts to reconcile the contradiction between what is experienced ...