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Fletta eftir efnisorði "Heilinn"

Fletta eftir efnisorði "Heilinn"

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    Brain age prediction using deep learning uncovers associated sequence variants 
    Jónsson, Benedikt Atli; Bjornsdottir, Gyda; Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir; Ellingsen, Lotta María; Walters, G. Bragi; Gudbjartsson, Daniel; Stefansson, Hreinn; Stefansson, Kari; Ulfarsson, Magnus (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019-11-27)
    Machine learning algorithms can be trained to estimate age from brain structural MRI. The difference between an individual’s predicted and chronological age, predicted age difference (PAD), is a phenotype of relevance to aging and brain disease. Here, ...
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    Concussion history among Icelandic female athletes : mental health, cognition and possible concussion biomarkers 
    Unnsteinsdóttir Kristensen, Ingunn (2022-12)
    Concussion symptoms are complex. They are non-specific to a concussion, and there is no gold standard for diagnosis and evaluation. For most, symptoms will resolve in days or weeks following a concussion. However, symptoms can become more serious, ...
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    Deep learning for segmentation of brain MRI - validation on the ventricular system and white matter lesions 
    Atlason, Hans (2021-12)
    Magnetic resonance images (MRIs) enable neuroradiologists to investigate the human brain to look for possible causes of disease. The clinical interpretation of these images is, however, mostly limited to subjective assessment or a rough measurement of ...
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    Development of tools and paradigms to assess brain cortical activity during cognitive tasks 
    Aubonnet, Romain (2023-01)
    Monitoring brain cortical activity is essential to decipher and understand neurophysiological behaviour. A wide amount of tools and experimental setups has been developed to stimulate, record and analyze brain activity. The identification of ...
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    A genome-wide association study identifies genetic loci associated with specific lobar brain volumes 
    van der Lee, Sven J.; Knol, Maria J.; Chauhan, Ganesh; Satizabal, Claudia L.; Smith, Albert Vernon; Hofer, Edith; Bis, Joshua C.; Hibar, Derrek P.; Hilal, Saima; van den Akker, Erik B.; Arfanakis, Konstantinos; Bernard, Manon; Yanek, Lisa R.; Amin, Najaf; Crivello, Fabrice; Cheung, Josh W.; Harris, Tamara B.; Saba, Yasaman; Lopez, Oscar L.; Li, Shuo; van der Grond, Jeroen; Yu, Lei; Paus, Tomas; Roshchupkin, Gennady V.; Amouyel, Philippe; Jahanshad, Neda; Taylor, Kent D.; Yang, Qiong; Mathias, Rasika A.; Boehringer, Stefan; Mazoyer, Bernard; Rice, Ken; Cheng, Ching Yu; Maillard, Pauline; van Heemst, Diana; Wong, Tien Yin; Niessen, Wiro J.; Beiser, Alexa S.; Beekman, Marian; Zhao, Wanting; Nyquist, Paul A.; Chen, Christopher; Launer, Lenore J.; Psaty, Bruce M.; Ikram, M. Kamran; Vernooij, Meike W.; Schmidt, Helena; Pausova, Zdenka; Becker, Diane M.; De Jager, Philip L.; Thompson, Paul M.; van Duijn, Cornelia M.; Bennett, David A.; Slagboom, P. Eline; Schmidt, Reinhold; Longstreth, W. T.; Ikram, M. Arfan; Seshadri, Sudha; Debette, Stéphanie; Gudnason, Vilmundur; Adams, Hieab H. H.; DeCarli, Charles (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019-08-02)
    Brain lobar volumes are heritable but genetic studies are limited. We performed genome-wide association studies of frontal, occipital, parietal and temporal lobe volumes in 16,016 individuals, and replicated our findings in 8,789 individuals. We ...
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    Genome-wide association study of 23,500 individuals identifies 7 loci associated with brain ventricular volume 
    Vojinovic, Dina; Adams, Hieab H.; Jian, Xueqiu; Yang, Qiong; Smith, Albert Vernon; Bis, Joshua C.; Teumer, Alexander; Scholz, Markus; Armstrong, Nicola J.; Hofer, Edith; Saba, Yasaman; Luciano, Michelle; Bernard, Manon; Trompet, Stella; Yang, Jingyun; Gillespie, Nathan A.; van der Lee, Sven J.; Neumann, Alexander; Ahmad, Shahzad; Andreassen, Ole A.; Ames, David; Amin, Najaf; Arfanakis, Konstantinos; Bastin, Mark E.; Becker, Diane M.; Beiser, Alexa S.; Beyer, Frauke; Brodaty, Henry; Bryan, R. Nick; Bülow, Robin; Dale, Anders M.; De Jager, Philip L.; Deary, Ian J.; DeCarli, Charles; Fleischman, Debra A.; Gottesman, Rebecca F.; van der Grond, Jeroen; Gudnason, Vilmundur; Harris, Tamara B.; Homuth, Georg; Knopman, David S.; Kwok, John B.; Lewis, Cora E.; Li, Shuo; Loeffler, Markus; Lopez, Oscar L.; Maillard, Pauline; El Marroun, Hanan; Mather, Karen A.; Mosley, Thomas H.; Muetzel, Ryan L.; Nauck, Matthias; Nyquist, Paul A.; Panizzon, Matthew S.; Pausova, Zdenka; Psaty, Bruce M.; Rice, Ken; Rotter, Jerome I.; Royle, Natalie; Satizabal, Claudia L.; Schmidt, Reinhold; Schofield, Peter R.; Schreiner, Pamela J.; Sidney, Stephen; Stott, David J.; Thalamuthu, Anbupalam; Uitterlinden, Andre G.; Valdés Hernández, Maria C.; Vernooij, Meike W.; Wen, Wei; White, Tonya; Witte, A. Veronica; Wittfeld, Katharina; Wright, Margaret J.; Yanek, Lisa R.; Tiemeier, Henning; Kremen, William S.; Bennett, David A.; Jukema, J. Wouter; Paus, Tomas; Wardlaw, Joanna M.; Schmidt, Helena; Sachdev, Perminder S.; Villringer, Arno; Grabe, Hans Jörgen; Longstreth, W T; van Duijn, Cornelia M.; Launer, Lenore J.; Seshadri, Sudha; Ikram, M Arfan; Fornage, Myriam (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2018-09-26)
    The volume of the lateral ventricles (LV) increases with age and their abnormal enlargement is a key feature of several neurological and psychiatric diseases. Although lateral ventricular volume is heritable, a comprehensive investigation of its genetic ...
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    A Non-linear Relationship Between Selective Attention and Associated ERP Markers Across the Lifespan 
    Reuter, Eva-Maria; Vieluf, Solveig; Koutsandreou, Flora; Hübner, Lena; Budde, Henning; Godde, Ben; Voelcker-Rehage, Claudia (Frontiers Media SA, 2019-01-28)
    The ability to selectively attend to task-relevant information increases throughout childhood and decreases in older age. Here, we intended to investigate these opposing developmental trajectories, to assess whether gains and losses early and late in ...
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    Not so bad: avoidance and aversive discounting modulate threat appraisal in anterior cingulate and medial prefrontal cortex 
    Schlund, Michael W.; Brewer, Adam T.; Richman, David M.; Magee, Sandy K.; Dymond, Simon (Frontiers Media SA, 2015-06-10)
    The dorsal anterior cingulate (adACC) and dorsal medial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC) play a central role in the discrimination and appraisal of threatening stimuli. Yet, little is known about what specific features of threatening situations recruit these ...
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    Pitfalls in scalp high-frequency oscillation detection from long-term EEG monitoring 
    Gerner, Nathalie; Thomschewski, Aljoscha; Marcu, Adrian; Trinka, Eugen; Höller, Yvonne (Frontiers Media SA, 2020-06-02)
    Aims: Intracranially recorded high-frequency oscillations (>80 Hz) are considered a candidate epilepsy biomarker. Recent studies claimed their detectability on the scalp surface. We aimed to investigate the applicability of high-frequency oscillation ...
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    SegAE: Unsupervised white matter lesion segmentation from brain MRIs using a CNN autoencoder 
    Atlason, Hans; Love, Askell; Sigurdsson, Sigurdur; Gudnason, Vilmundur; Ellingsen, Lotta María (Elsevier BV, 2019)
    White matter hyperintensities (WMHs) of presumed vascular origin are frequently observed in magnetic resonance images (MRIs) of the elderly. Detection and quantification of WMHs is important to help doctors make diagnoses and evaluate prognosis of their ...
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    Study of 300,486 individuals identifies 148 independent genetic loci influencing general cognitive function 
    Davies, Gail; Lam, Max; Harris, Sarah E.; Trampush, Joey W.; Luciano, Michelle; Hill, W. David; Hagenaars, Saskia P.; Ritchie, Stuart J.; Marioni, Riccardo E.; Fawns-Ritchie, Chloe; Liewald, David C. M.; Okely, Judith A.; Ahola-Olli, Ari V.; Barnes, Catriona L. K.; Bertram, Lars; Bis, Joshua C.; Burdick, Katherine E.; Christoforou, Andrea; DeRosse, Pamela; Djurovic, Srdjan; Espeseth, Thomas; Giakoumaki, Stella; Giddaluru, Sudheer; Gustavson, Daniel E.; Hayward, Caroline; Hofer, Edith; Ikram, M. Arfan; Karlsson, Robert; Knowles, Emma; Lahti, Jari; Leber, Markus; Li, Shuo; Mather, Karen A.; Melle, Ingrid; Morris, Derek; Oldmeadow, Christopher; Palviainen, Teemu; Payton, Antony; Pazoki, Raha; Petrovic, Katja; Reynolds, Chandra A.; Sargurupremraj, Muralidharan; Scholz, Markus; Smith, Jennifer A.; Smith, Albert Vernon; Terzikhan, Natalie; Thalamuthu, Anbupalam; Trompet, Stella; van der Lee, Sven J.; Ware, Erin B.; Windham, B. Gwen; Wright, Margaret J.; Yang, Jingyun; Yu, Jin; Ames, David; Amin, Najaf; Amouyel, Philippe; Andreassen, Ole A.; Armstrong, Nicola J.; Assareh, Amelia A.; Attia, John R.; Attix, Deborah; Avramopoulos, Dimitrios; Bennett, David A.; Böhmer, Anne C.; Boyle, Patricia A.; Brodaty, Henry; Campbell, Harry; Cannon, Tyrone D.; Cirulli, Elizabeth T.; Congdon, Eliza; Conley, Emily Drabant; Corley, Janie; Cox, Simon R.; Dale, Anders M.; Dehghan, Abbas; Dick, Danielle; Dickinson, Dwight; Eriksson, Johan G.; Evangelou, Evangelos; Faul, Jessica D.; Ford, Ian; Freimer, Nelson A.; Gao, He; Giegling, Ina; Gillespie, Nathan A.; Gordon, Scott D.; Gottesman, Rebecca F.; Griswold, Michael E.; Gudnason, Vilmundur; Harris, Tamara B.; Hartmann, Annette M.; Hatzimanolis, Alex; Heiss, Gerardo; Holliday, Elizabeth G.; Joshi, Peter K.; Kähönen, Mika; Kardia, Sharon L. R.; Karlsson, Ida; Kleineidam, Luca; Knopman, David S.; Kochan, Nicole A.; Konte, Bettina; Kwok, John B.; Le Hellard, Stephanie; Lee, Teresa; Lehtimäki, Terho; Li, Shu-Chen; Lill, Christina M.; Liu, Tian; Koini, Marisa; London, Edythe; Longstreth, Will T.; Lopez, Oscar L.; Loukola, Anu; Luck, Tobias; Lundervold, Astri J.; Lundquist, Anders; Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka; Martin, Nicholas G.; Montgomery, Grant W.; Murray, Alison D.; Need, Anna C.; Noordam, Raymond; Nyberg, Lars; Ollier, William; Papenberg, Goran; Pattie, Alison; Polasek, Ozren; Poldrack, Russell A.; Psaty, Bruce M.; Reppermund, Simone; Riedel-Heller, Steffi G.; Rose, Richard J.; Rotter, Jerome I.; Roussos, Panos; Rovio, Suvi P.; Saba, Yasaman; Sabb, Fred W.; Sachdev, Perminder S.; Satizabal, Claudia L.; Schmid, Matthias; Scott, Rodney J.; Scult, Matthew A.; Simino, Jeannette; Slagboom, P. Eline; Smyrnis, Nikolaos; Soumaré, Aïcha; Stefanis, Nikos C.; Stott, David J.; Straub, Richard E.; Sundet, Kjetil; Taylor, Adele M.; Taylor, Kent D.; Tzoulaki, Ioanna; Tzourio, Christophe; Uitterlinden, André; Vitart, Veronique; Voineskos, Aristotle N.; Kaprio, Jaakko; Wagner, Michael; Wagner, Holger; Weinhold, Leonie; Wen, K. Hoyan; Widen, Elisabeth; Yang, Qiong; Zhao, Wei; Adams, Hieab H. H.; Arking, Dan E.; Bilder, Robert M.; Bitsios, Panos; Boerwinkle, Eric; Chiba-Falek, Ornit; Corvin, Aiden; De Jager, Philip L.; Debette, Stéphanie; Donohoe, Gary; Elliott, Paul; Fitzpatrick, Annette L.; Gill, Michael; Glahn, David C.; Hägg, Sara; Hansell, Narelle K.; Hariri, Ahmad R.; Ikram, M. Kamran; Jukema, J. Wouter; Vuoksimaa, Eero; Keller, Matthew C.; Kremen, William S.; Launer, Lenore; Lindenberger, Ulman; Palotie, Aarno; Pedersen, Nancy L.; Pendleton, Neil; Porteous, David J.; Räikkönen, Katri; Raitakari, Olli T.; Ramirez, Alfredo; Reinvang, Ivar; Rudan, Igor (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2018-05-29)
    General cognitive function is a prominent and relatively stable human trait that is associated with many important life outcomes. We combine cognitive and genetic data from the CHARGE and COGENT consortia, and UK Biobank (total N = 300,486; age 16–102) ...