Opin vísindi

Fletta eftir efnisorði "Blóðlæknisfræði"

Fletta eftir efnisorði "Blóðlæknisfræði"

Röðun: Raða: Niðurstöður:

  • Icon
    Autoimmunity, Infections, and the Risk of Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance 
    Sigurbergsdóttir, Aðalbjörg Ýr; Löve, Þorvarður Jón; Kristinsson, Sigurður Yngvi (2022-04-28)
    Various epidemiological studies, including case reports and -series in addition to larger, population-based studies, have reported an increased prevalence of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and multiple myeloma in individuals ...
  • Icon
    Comparison of medication adherence to different oral anticoagulants : population-based cohort study 
    Ingason, Arnar Bragi; Hreinsson, Jóhann P.; Lund, Sigrún Helga; Ágústsson, Arnar Snær; Rumba, Edward; Pálsson, Daníel; Reynisson, Indriði E.; Guðmundsdóttir, Brynja R; Önundarson, Páll Torfi; Björnsson, Einar Stefán (2023-01-01)
    OBJECTIVE: Previous observational studies have yielded conflicting results on whether medication adherence differs between patients receiving warfarin and direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs). Importantly, no study has adequately accounted for warfarin ...
  • Icon
    Comparison of the effectiveness and safety of direct oral anticoagulants : a nationwide propensity score–weighted study 
    Ingason, Arnar Bragi; Hreinsson, Johann Pall; Agustsson, Arnar Snaer; Lund, Sigrun Helga; Rumba, Edward; Palsson, Daniel Alexander; Reynisson, Indridi Einar; Guðmundsdóttir, Brynja R; Önundarson, Páll Torfi; Björnsson, Einar Stefán (2022-12-23)
    In the pivotal randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for patients with atrial fibrillation, direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) had similar or even superior efficacy and safety compared with warfarin. However, RCTs comparing different DOACs are nonexistent ...
  • Icon
    Context-Dependent Function of Myoepithelial Cells in Breast Morphogenesis and Neoplasia 
    Ingþórsson, Sævar; Hilmarsdóttir, Bylgja; Kricker, Jennifer; Magnússon, Magnús Karl; Guðjónsson, Þórarinn (2015)
    Myoepithelial cells (MEPs) are specialized cells derived from epithelial progenitor cells, yet they also express the contractile machinery of smooth muscle cells. MEPs are prominent in glandular tissues where their function is to help expel secretions ...
  • Icon
    Correction : Iceland screens, treats, or prevents multiple myeloma (iStopMM): a population-based screening study for monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance and randomized controlled trial of follow-up strategies (Blood Cancer Journal, (2021), 11, 5, (94), 10.1038/s41408-021-00480-w) 
    Rögnvaldsson, Sæmundur; Löve, Þorvarður Jón; Þorsteinsdóttir, Sigrún; Reed, Elín Ruth; Óskarsson, Jón Þórir; Pétursdóttir, Íris; Sigurðardóttir, Guðrún Ásta; Viðarsson, Brynjar; Önundarson, Páll Torfi; Agnarsson, Bjarni Agnar; Sigurðardóttir, Margrét; Þorsteinsdóttir, Ingunn; Ólafsson, Ísleifur; Þórðardóttir, Ásdís Rósa; Eyþórsson, Elías Sæbjörn; Jónsson, Ásbjörn; Björnsson, Andri Steinþór; Gunnarsson, Gunnar Þór; Pálsson, Runólfur; Indriðason, Ólafur Skúli; Gíslason, Gauti Kjartan; Ólafsson, Andri; Hákonardóttir, Guðlaug Katrín; Brinkhuis, Manje; Halldórsdóttir, Sara Lovísa; Ásgeirsdóttir, Tinna Laufey; Steingrímsdóttir, Hlíf; Danielsen, Ragnar; Wessman, Inga Dröfn; Kampanis, Petros; Hultcrantz, Malin; Durie, Brian G.M.; Harding, Stephen; Landgren, Ola; Kristinsson, Sigurður Yngvi (2023-03-20)
    In this article the author name Malin Hultcrantz was incorrectly written as Malin Hulcrantz. The original article has been corrected.
  • Icon
    Defining new reference intervals for serum free light chains in individuals with chronic kidney disease : Results of the iStopMM study 
    Long, Þórir Einarsson; Indriðason, Ólafur Skúli; Pálsson, Runólfur; Rögnvaldsson, Sæmundur; Löve, Þorvarður Jón; Thorsteinsdóttir, Sigrún; Sverrisdóttir, Ingigerður S; Viðarsson, Brynjar; Önundarson, Páll Torfi; Agnarsson, Bjarni Agnar; Sigurðardóttir, Margrét; Þorsteinsdóttir, Ingunn; Ólafsson, Ísleifur; Thordardottir, Asdis Rosa; Eyþórsson, Elías Sæbjörn; Jónsson, Ásbjörn; Gíslason, Gauti Kjartan; Ólafsson, Andri; Steingrímsdóttir, Hlíf; Hultcrantz, Malin; Durie, Brian G.M.; Harding, Stephen; Landgren, Ola; Kristinsson, Sigurður Yngvi (2022-09-14)
    Serum free light chain (FLC) concentration is greatly affected by kidney function. Using a large prospective population-based cohort, we aimed to establish a reference interval for FLCs in persons with chronic kidney disease (CKD). A total of 75422 ...
  • Icon
    Determining hemodilution in diagnostic bone marrow aspirated samples in plasma cell disorders by next-generation flow cytometry : Proposal for a bone marrow quality index 
    Óskarsson, Jón Þórir; Rögnvaldsson, Sæmundur; Thorsteinsdottir, Sigrun; Aspelund, Thor; Gunnarsson, Steinar Bragi; Hákonardóttir, Guðlaug Katrín; Sigurðardóttir, Guðrún Ásta; Þórðardóttir, Ásdís Rósa; Gíslason, Gauti Kjartan; Ólafsson, Andri; Sigurðsson, Jón Kristinn; Eyþórsson, Elías; Jónsson, Ásbjörn; Viðarsson, Brynjar; Önundarson, Páll Torfi; Agnarsson, Bjarni A.; Pálmason, Róbert; Sigurðardóttir, Margrét; Þorsteinsdóttir, Ingunn; Ólafsson, Ísleifur; Harding, Stephen; Flores-Montero, Juan; Orfao, Alberto; Durie, Brian G.M.; Love, Thorvardur Jon; Kristinsson, Sigurdur Yngvi (2023-12-01)
    Hemodilution of bone marrow (BM) aspirates is a limitation of multiparameter flow cytometry (MFC) in plasma cell disorders. There is a need for a validated approach for assessing sample quality and the distribution of non-plasma cell BM populations by ...
  • Icon
    Disease associations with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance can only be evaluated using screened cohorts : results from the population-based iStopMM study 
    Sigurbergsdóttir, Aðalbjörg Ýr; Rögnvaldsson, Sæmundur; Thorsteinsdóttir, Sigrún; Sverrisdóttir, Ingigerður; Sigurðardóttir, Guðrún Ásta; Viðarsson, Brynjar; Önundarson, Páll Torfi; Agnarsson, Bjarni Agnar; Sigurðardóttir, Margrét; Þorsteinsdóttir, Ingunn; Ólafsson, Ísleifur; Þórðardóttir, Ásdís Rósa; Gíslason, Gauti Kjartan; Ólafsson, Andri; Hultcrantz, Malin; Durie, Brian G M; Harding, Stephen; Landgren, Ola; Löve, Þorvarður Jón; Kristinsson, Sigurður Yngvi (2023-12-01)
    Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) is an asymptomatic precursor condition that precedes multiple myeloma and related disorders but has also been associated with other medical conditions. Since systematic screening is not recommended, ...
  • Icon
    Genetic architecture of band neutrophil fraction in Iceland 
    Oskarsson, Gudjon R.; Magnússon, Magnús Karl; Oddson, Ásmundur; Jensson, Brynjar O; Friðriksdóttir, Rún; Arnadottir, Gudny A; Katrinardottir, Hildigunnur; Rögnvaldsson, Sölvi; Halldórsson, Gísli Hreinn; Sveinbjörnsson, Gardar; Ivarsdottir, Erna V.; Stefánsdóttir, Lilja; Ferkingstad, Egil; Norland, Kristjan; Tragante, Vinicius; Sæmundsdóttir, Jóna; Jónasdóttir, Áslaug; Jonasdottir, Adalbjorg; Sigurjonsdottir, Svanhvit; Petursdottir, Karen O.; Davidsson, Olafur B; Rafnar, Thorunn; Hólm, Hilma; Ólafsson, Ísleifur; Önundarson, Páll Torfi; Viðarsson, Brynjar; Sigurdardottir, Olof G.; Másson, Gísli; Gudbjartsson, Daniel Fannar; Jónsdóttir, Ingileif; Norddahl, Gudmundur L.; Þorsteinsdóttir, Unnur; Sulem, Patrick; Stefánsson, Kári (2022-06-01)
    The characteristic lobulated nuclear morphology of granulocytes is partially determined by composition of nuclear envelope proteins. Abnormal nuclear morphology is primarily observed as an increased number of hypolobulated immature neutrophils, called ...
  • Icon
    Genetics and epidemiology of mutational barcode-defined clonal hematopoiesis 
    Stacey, Simon N.; Zink, Florian; Halldórsson, Gísli Hreinn; Stefánsdóttir, Lilja; Guðjónsson, Sigurjón Axel; Einarsson, Gudmundur; Hjörleifsson, Grimur; Eiríksdóttir, Þjóðbjörg; Helgadottir, Anna; Björnsdottir, Gyda; Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E.; Ólafsdóttir, Þórunn Ásta; Jónsdóttir, Ingileif; Gretarsdottir, Solveig; Tragante, Vinicius; Magnússon, Magnús Karl; Jonsson, Hakon; Gudmundsson, Julius; Olafsson, Sigurgeir; Holm, Hilma; Gudbjartsson, Daniel F.; Sulem, Patrick; Helgason, Agnar Sturla; Þorsteinsdóttir, Unnur; Tryggvadottir, Laufey; Rafnar, Thorunn; Melsted, Páll; Úlfarsson, Magnús Örn; Viðarsson, Brynjar; Thorleifsson, Gudmar; Stefánsson, Kári (2023-12)
    Clonal hematopoiesis (CH) arises when a substantial proportion of mature blood cells is derived from a single hematopoietic stem cell lineage. Using whole-genome sequencing of 45,510 Icelandic and 130,709 UK Biobank participants combined with a mutational ...
  • Icon
    The half-painted picture: Reviewing the mental health impacts of cancer screening 
    Wadsworth, Lauren P.; Wessman, Inga Dröfn; Björnsson, Andri Steinþór; Jónsdóttir, Guðbjörg; Kristinsson, Sigurður Yngvi (2022-09-23)
    Cancer screening is recommended for select cancers worldwide. Cancer screening has become increasingly effective and accessible and often increases overall survival. However, the mental health effects of cancer screening, such as its impact on depression, ...
  • Icon
    Immunophenotypic assessment of clonal plasma cells and B-cells in bone marrow and blood in the diagnostic classification of early stage monoclonal gammopathies : an iSTOPMM study 
    Pérez-Escurza, Oihane; Flores-Montero, Juan; Óskarsson, Jón Þórir; Sanoja-Flores, Luzalba; del Pozo, Julio; Lecrevisse, Quentin; Martín, Silvia; Reed, Elín Ruth; Hákonardóttir, Guðlaug Katrín; Harding, Stephen; Þorsteinsdóttir, Sigrún; Rögnvaldsson, Sæmundur; Löve, Þorvarður Jón; Durie, Brian; Kristinsson, Sigurður Yngvi; Orfao, Alberto (2023-12-11)
    Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) is the earliest discernible stage of multiple myeloma (MM) and Waldenström’s macroglobulinemia (WM). Early diagnosis of MG may be compromised by the low-level infiltration, undetectable to ...
  • Icon
    Physical and cognitive impact following SARS-CoV-2 infection in a large population-based case-control study 
    Holm, Hilma; Ivarsdottir, Erna V; Olafsdottir, Thorhildur; Thorolfsdottir, Rosa; Eythorsson, Elias; Norland, Kristjan; Gisladottir, Rosa; Jonsdottir, Gudrun; Unnsteinsdottir, Unnur; Sveinsdottir, Kristin E; Jonsson, Benedikt A; Andresdottir, Margret; Arnar, Davíð Ottó; Arnthorsson, Asgeir O; Birgisdottir, Kolbrún; Bjarnadottir, Kristbjorg; Bjarnadottir, Solveig; Bjornsdottir, Gyda; Einarsson, Gudmundur; Eiriksdottir, Berglind; Gardarsdottir, Elisabet Eir; Gíslason, Þórarinn; Gottfreðsson, Magnús; Gudmundsdottir, Steinunn; Gudmundsson, Julius; Gunnarsdottir, Kristbjorg; Helgadottir, Anna; Helgason, Dadi; Hinriksdottir, Ingibjorg; Ingvarsson, Ragnar Freyr; Jonasdottir, Sigga S; Jónsdóttir, Ingileif; Karlsdottir, Tekla H; Kristinsdottir, Anna M; Kristinsson, Sigurður Yngvi; Kristjansdottir, Steinunn; Löve, Þorvarður Jón; Lúðvíksdóttir, Dóra; Masson, Gisli; Norddahl, Gudmundur; Olafsdottir, Thorunn; Ólafsson, Ísleifur; Rafnar, Thorunn; Runólfsdóttir, Hrafnhildur L.; Saemundsdottir, Jona; Sigurbjornsson, Svanur; Sigurdardottir, Kristin; Sigurðsson, Engilbert; Sigurðsson, Martin Ingi; Sigurdsson, Emil L; Steinthorsdottir, Valgerdur; Sveinbjornsson, Gardar; Thorarensen, Emil A; Thorbjornsson, Bjarni; Thorsteinsdottir, Brynja; Tragante, Vinicius; Ulfarsson, Magnus O; Stefansson, Hreinn; Gislason, Thorsteinn; Kristjansson, Mar; Palsson, Runolfur; Sulem, Patrick; Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur; Thorgeirsson, Gudmundur; Gudbjartsson, Daniel F; Stefansson, Kari (2023-07-06)
    BACKGROUND: Persistent symptoms are common after SARS-CoV-2 infection but correlation with objective measures is unclear. METHODS: We invited all 3098 adults who tested SARS-CoV-2 positive in Iceland before October 2020 to the deCODE Health Study. We ...
  • Icon
    Sequence variant affects GCSAML splicing, mast cell specific proteins, and risk of urticaria 
    Kristjansson, Ragnar P.; Oskarsson, Gudjon R.; Skuladottir, Astros; Oddsson, Asmundur; Rognvaldsson, Solvi; Sveinbjornsson, Gardar; Lund, Sigrun H.; Jensson, Brynjar O.; Styrmisdottir, Edda L.; Halldorsson, Gisli H.; Ferkingstad, Egil; Eldjarn, Grimur Hjorleifsson; Beyter, Doruk; Kristmundsdottir, Snædis; Juliusson, Kristinn; Fridriksdottir, Run; Arnadottir, Gudny A.; Katrinardottir, Hildigunnur; Snorradottir, Margret H.; Tragante, Vinicius; Stefansdottir, Lilja; Ivarsdottir, Erna V.; Bjornsdottir, Gyda; Halldorsson, Bjarni V.; Thorleifsson, Gudmar; Lúðvíksson, Björn Rúnar; Önundarson, Páll Torfi; Sævarsdóttir, Sædís; Melsted, Pall; Norddahl, Gudmundur L.; Björnsdóttir, Unnur Steina; Olafsdottir, Thorunn; Gudbjartsson, Daniel F.; Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur; Jonsdottir, Ingileif; Sulem, Patrick; Stefansson, Kari (2023-07-10)
    Urticaria is a skin disorder characterized by outbreaks of raised pruritic wheals. In order to identify sequence variants associated with urticaria, we performed a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for urticaria with a total of 40,694 ...
  • Icon
    Thiopurine Enhanced ALL Maintenance (TEAM) : study protocol for a randomized study to evaluate the improvement in disease-free survival by adding very low dose 6-thioguanine to 6-mercaptopurine/methotrexate-based maintenance therapy in pediatric and adult patients (0–45 years) with newly diagnosed B-cell precursor or T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated according to the intermediate risk-high group of the ALLTogether1 protocol 
    Toksvang, Linea Natalie; Als-Nielsen, Bodil; Bacon, Christopher; Bertasiute, Ruta; Duarte, Ximo; Escherich, Gabriele; Helgadóttir, Elín Anna; Johannsdottir, Inga Rinvoll; Jónsson, Ólafur Gísli; Kozlowski, Piotr; Langenskjöld, Cecilia; Lepik, Kristi; Niinimäki, Riitta; Overgaard, Ulrik Malthe; Punab, Mari; Räty, Riikka; Segers, Heidi; van der Sluis, Inge; Smith, Owen Patrick; Strullu, Marion; Vaitkevičienė, Goda; Wik, Hilde Skuterud; Heyman, Mats; Schmiegelow, Kjeld (2022-05-02)
    Background: A critical challenge in current acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) therapy is treatment intensification in order to reduce the relapse rate in the subset of patients at the highest risk of relapse. The year-long maintenance phase is essential ...
  • Icon
    Trends of perceived disruption in healthcare services during the pandemic : findings from the COVID-19 National Resilience Cohort in Iceland 
    Wang, Yue; Unnarsdóttir, Anna Bára; Magnúsdóttir, Ingibjörg; Fang, Fang; Thordardottir, Edda Bjork; Rúnarsdóttir, Harpa; Love, Thorvardur Jon; Kristinsson, Sigurður Yngvi; Pálsson, Runólfur; Jakobsdóttir, Jóhanna; Zoega, Helga; Ásbjörnsdóttir, Kristjana Hrönn; Song, Huan; Hauksdóttir, Arna; Aspelund, Thor; Valdimarsdóttir, Unnur Anna; Þórðardóttir, Edda Björk; Löve, Þorvarður Jón (2023-12-21)
    BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused major disruptions in healthcare services worldwide. Yet, little is known about the association between perceived disruption in healthcare services and socio-demographic factors, pre-existing health ...