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    Bjarnason, Ingi Þorleifur; Menke, William; Flóvenz, Ólafur G. (American Geophysical Union, 1994-09-10)
    The central question discussed by Gudmundsson [this issue] can be succinctly stated: "Is the temperature of the shallowest upper mantle of Iceland at the peridotite solidus" (nominally, 1200°C). The traditional view, as developed by numerous authors ...
  • Alsamil, Ali M.; Giezen, Thijs J.; Egberts, Toine C.; Leufkens, Hubert G.; Vulto, Arnold G.; van der Plas, Martijn R.; Gardarsdottir, Helga (Elsevier BV, 2020-11-01)
    Last years, more than 46 unique biosimilars were approved by EMA and/or US-FDA following patent expiration of reference products. Biosimilars are not identical like generics, but highly similar versions where demonstrating biosimilarity of quality ...
  • Aspelund, Thor; Gudnason, Vilmundur (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020-06-03)
    High blood cholesterol is typically considered a feature of wealthy western countries1,2. However, dietary and behavioural determinants of blood cholesterol are changing rapidly throughout the world3 and countries are using lipid-lowering medications ...
  • Hansmann-Roth, Sabrina; Chetverikov, Andrey; Kristjansson, Arni (Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO), 2019-08-01)
    Objects have a variety of different features that can be represented as probability distributions. Recent findings show that in addition to mean and variance, the visual system can also encode the shape of feature distributions for features like color ...
  • Mullins, Niamh; Ingason, Andrés; Porter, Heather; Euesden, Jack; Gillett, Alexandra; Ólafsson, Sigurgeir; Gudbjartsson, Daniel; Lewis, Cathryn M.; Sigurdsson, Engilbert; Sæmundsen, Evald E.; Guðmundsson, Ólafur Ó.; Frigge, Michael L.; Kong, Augustine; Helgason, Agnar; Walters, G. Bragi; Gústafsson, Ómar; Stefánsson, Hreinn; Stefansson, Kari (Springer Nature, 2017-06-13)
    The persistence of common, heritable psychiatric disorders that reduce reproductive fitness is an evolutionary paradox. Here, we investigate the selection pressures on sequence variants that predispose to schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major ...
  • Entwistle, Noel; Karagiannopoulou, Evangelia; Ólafsdóttir, Anna (2018-12-01)
    This article looks at research into student learning and university teaching, looking specifically at the differing perspectives and levels of focus typically adopted. The perspectives are those of researchers, students, and teachers, while the differing ...
  • Pearcey, Samantha; Gordon, Kate; Chakrabarti, Bhismadev; Dodd, Helen; Halldorsson, Brynjar; Creswell, Cathy (Wiley, 2020-08)
    Background Childhood Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD) is common and impairing. The recommended treatment is a disorder specific form of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) that includes social skills training and, whilst they appear to be more effective ...
  • Markevych, Iana; Zhao, Tianyu; Fuertes, Elaine; Marcon, Alessandro; Dadvand, Payam; Vienneau, Danielle; Garcia Aymerich, Judith; Nowak, Dennis; de Hoogh, Kees; Jarvis, Deborah; Abramson, Michael J; Accordini, Simone; Amaral, Andre Fs; Bentouhami, Hayat; Jacobsen Bertelsen, Randi; Boudier, Anne; Bono, Roberto; Bowatte, Gayan; Casas, Lidia; Dharmage, Shyamali C; Forsberg, Bertil; Gíslason, Þórarinn; Gnesi, Marco; Holm, Mathias; Jacquemin, Benedicte; Janson, Christer; Jogi, Rain; Johannessen, Ane; Keidel, Dirk; Leynaert, Benedicte; Maldonado Perez, José Antonio; Marchetti, Pierpaolo; Migliore, Enrica; Martínez-Moratalla, Jesús; Orru, Hans; Pin, Isabelle; Potts, James; Probst-Hensch, Nicole; Ranzi, Andrea; Sánchez-Ramos, José Luis; Siroux, Valerie; Soussan, David; Sunyer, Jordi; Urrutia Landa, Isabel; Villani, Simona; Heinrich, Joachim (2023-08)
    BACKGROUND: The few studies that have examined associations between greenspace and lung function in adulthood have yielded conflicting results and none have examined whether the rate of lung function decline is affected. OBJECTIVE: We explored the ...
  • Triebner, Kai; Markevych, Iana; Hustad, Steinar; Benediktsdóttir, Bryndís; Forsberg, Bertil; Franklin, Karl A.; Gullón Blanco, José Antonio; Holm, Mathias; Jaquemin, Bénédicte; Jarvis, Debbie; Jõgi, Rain; Leynaert, Bénédicte; Lindberg, Eva; Martínez-Moratalla, Jesús; Muniozguren Agirre, Nerea; Pin, Isabelle; Sánchez-Ramos, José Luis; Heinrich, Joachim; Gómez Real, Francisco; Dadvand, Payam (Elsevier BV, 2019-11)
    Background: Menopause is associated with a number of adverse health effects and its timing has been reported to be influenced by several lifestyle factors. Whether greenspace exposure is associated with age at menopause has not yet been investigated. ...
  • Sigurðardóttir, Árún Kristín; Steingrimsson, Jon A.; Kristófersson, Gísli Kort; Gunnarsdóttir, Elín Díanna (2022-12)
    Objective. We examined how individual and contextual factors affect resilience in community-dwelling older adults living in urban or rural areas in Northern Iceland. Methods. A cross-sectional study, conducted from 2017–2018, ran-domly sampled ...
  • Marques, Y.; Yudin, D.; Shelykh, Ivan; Seridonio, A. C. (American Physical Society (APS), 2018-06-12)
    Recently, it was shown both theoretically and experimentally that certain three-dimensional (3D) materials have Dirac points in the Brillouin zone, thus being 3D analogs of graphene. Moreover, it was suggested that under specific conditions a pair of ...
  • Yulin, A V; Iorsh, Ivan; Shelykh, Ivan (IOP Publishing, 2018-05-31)
    We study the structure of the elementary excitations and their propagation in chiral hybrid structure, comprising an array of two-level systems (TLSs) coupled to a one-dimensional photonic waveguide. The chirality is achieved via spin-locking effect, ...
  • Axelsson, Gísli Þór; Halldorsson, Arnljotur Bjorn; Jónsson, Helgi; Eyþórsson, Elías Sæbjörn; Sigurðardóttir, Erla Sigríður; Harðardóttir, Hrönn; Guðmundsson, Gunnar; Hansdóttir, Sif (2022-10-01)
    INTRODUCTION: Considering the pulmonary burden caused by acute COVID-19, questions remain of respiratory consequences after recovery. The aim of the study was to describe respiratory function of COVID-19 pneumonia survivors at mid-term follow-up (median ...
  • Baldursdottir, Sonja; Dónaldsson, Snorri Freyr; Palleri, Elena; Drevhammar, Thomas; Jonsson, Baldvin (2023-04)
    AIM: To study if stabilisation using a new respiratory support system with nasal prongs compared to T-piece with a face mask is associated with less need for mechanical ventilation and bronchopulmonary dysplasia. METHODS: A single-centre follow-up study ...
  • Björnsdóttir, Erla; Janson, Christer; Lindberg, Eva; Arnardottir, Erna Sif; Benediktsdóttir, Bryndís; Garcia-Aymerich, Judith; Carsin, Anne Elie; Real, Francisco Gómez; Torén, Kjell; Heinrich, Joachim; Nowak, Dennis; Sánchez-Ramos, José Luis; Demoly, Pascal; Arenas, Sandra Dorado; Navarro, Ramon Coloma; Schlünssen, Vivi; Raherison, Chantal; Jarvis, Debbie L; Gislason, Thorarinn (BMJ, 2017-08)
    Introduction Sleep length has been associated with obesity and various adverse health outcomes. The possible association of sleep length and respiratory symptoms has not been previously described. The aim of this study was to investigate the association ...
  • Mindus, Stephanie; Gíslason, Þórarinn; Benediktsdóttir, Bryndís; Jogi, Rain; Moverare, Robert; Malinovschi, Andrei; Janson, Christer (2024-02-01)
    BACKGROUND: Chronic airflow limitation (CAL) is a hallmark of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease but is also present in some patients with asthma. We investigated respiratory symptoms, sleep and health status of participants with and without CAL ...
  • Seikkula-Leino, Jaana; Jónsdóttir, Svanborg Rannveig; Håkansson-Lindqvist, Marcia; Westerberg, Mats; Eriksson-Bergström, Sofia (2021-11-19)
    The United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and the European Union’s strategies both set goals for solving environmental challenges faced by societies and communities. As part of solving these challenges, both the UN and the EU stress the ...
  • Harning, David John; Jennings, Anne E.; Köseoglu, Denizcan; Belt, Simon T.; Geirsdóttir, Áslaug; Sepúlveda, Julio (2021-02-08)
    Marine fronts delineate the boundary between distinct water masses and, through the advection of nutrients, are important facilitators of regional productivity and biodiversity. As the modern climate continues to change, the migration of frontal zones ...
  • Beblo-Vranesevic, Kristina; Bohmeier, Maria; Perras, Alexandra K.; Schwendner, Petra; Rabbow, Elke; Moissl-Eichinger, Christine; Cockell, Charles S.; Pukall, Rüdiger; Vannier, Pauline; Marteinsson, Viggó; Monaghan, Euan P.; Ehrenfreund, Pascale; Garcia-Descalzo, Laura; Gómez, Felipe; Malki, Moustafa; Amils, Ricardo; Gaboyer, Frédéric; Westall, Frances; Cabezas, Patricia; Walter, Nicolas; Rettberg, Petra (Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2017-10-25)
    The limits of life of aerobic microorganisms are well understood, but the responses of anaerobic microorganisms to individual and combined extreme stressors are less well known. Motivated by an interest in understanding the survivability of anaerobic ...