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    Population dynamics of fish juveniles and invertebrates in Icelandic waters 
    Jonasson, Jonas Pall (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, 2021-01)
    The marine ecosystem around Iceland is shaped by its position in one of the most hydrographically complicated regions of the North Atlantic. The response of marine populations to those diverse conditions is expected to be different across taxonomically ...
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    Population genetic analysis of a global collection of Fragaria vesca using microsatellite markers 
    Hilmarsson, Hrannar Smári; Hytönen, Timo; Isobe, Sachiko; Göransson, Magnus; Toivainen, Tuomas; Hallsson, Jon (Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2017-08-30)
    The woodland strawberry, Fragaria vesca, holds great promise as a model organism. It not only represents the important Rosaceae family that includes economically important species such as apples, pears, peaches and roses, but it also complements the ...
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    Population Genomic Molecular Epidemiological Study of Macrolide-Resistant Streptococcus pyogenes in Iceland, 1995 to 2016: Identification of a Large Clonal Population with a pbp2x Mutation Conferring Reduced In Vitro β-Lactam Susceptibility 
    Southon, Sara B.; Beres, Stephen B.; Kachroo, Priyanka; Saavedra, Matthew Ojeda; Erlendsdóttir, Helga; Haraldsson, Gunnsteinn; Yerramilli, Prasanti; Pruitt, Layne; Zhu, Luchang; Musser, James M.; Kristinsson, Karl G. (American Society for Microbiology, 2020-06-10)
    Resistance to macrolide antibiotics is a global concern in the treatment of Streptococcus pyogenes (group A Streptococcus [GAS]) infections. In Iceland, since the detection of the first macrolide-resistant isolate in 1998, three epidemic waves of ...
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    The population impact and cost-effectiveness of the 10-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in Iceland 
    Eyþórsson, Elías (University of Iceland, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, 2019-06-05)
    Streptococcus pneumoniae is a Gram-positive diplococcus that is both a commensal bacterium in the upper respiratory tract of humans, and a common pathogen. The infectious manifestations of pneumococci span a range from benign to serious; from acute ...
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    Population structure of Purple Sandpipers (Calidris maritima) as revealed by mitochondrial DNA and microsatellites 
    LeBlanc, Nathalie M.; Stewart, Donald T.; Pálsson, Snæbjörn; Elderkin, Mark F.; Mittelhauser, Glen; Mockford, Stephen; Paquet, Julie; Robertson, Gregory J.; Summers, Ron W.; Tudor, Lindsay; Mallory, Mark L. (Wiley-Blackwell, 2017-03-31)
    The Purple Sandpiper (Calidris maritima) is a medium-sized shorebird that breeds in the Arctic and winters along northern Atlantic coastlines. Migration routes and affiliations between breeding grounds and wintering grounds are incompletely understood. ...
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    A population-based meta-analysis of circulating GFAP for cognition and dementia risk 
    Gonzales, Mitzi M.; Wiedner, Crystal; Wang, Chen Pin; Liu, Qianqian; Bis, Joshua C.; Li, Zhiguang; Himali, Jayandra J.; Ghosh, Saptaparni; Thomas, Emy A.; Parent, Danielle M.; Kautz, Tiffany F.; Pase, Matthew P.; Aparicio, Hugo J.; Djoussé, Luc; Mukamal, Kenneth J.; Psaty, Bruce M.; Longstreth, William T.; Mosley, Thomas H.; Gudnason, Vilmundur; Mbangdadji, Djass; Lopez, Oscar L.; Yaffe, Kristine; Sidney, Stephen; Bryan, R. Nick; Nasrallah, Ilya M.; DeCarli, Charles S.; Beiser, Alexa S.; Launer, Lenore J.; Fornage, Myriam; Tracy, Russell P.; Seshadri, Sudha; Satizabal, Claudia L. (2022-09-03)
    Objective: Expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), a marker of reactive astrocytosis, colocalizes with neuropathology in the brain. Blood levels of GFAP have been associated with cognitive decline and dementia status. However, further ...
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    A population-based survey of FBN1 variants in Iceland reveals underdiagnosis of Marfan syndrome 
    Klemenzdottir, Elin Ola; Arnadottir, Gudny A; Jensson, Brynjar Orn; Jonasdottir, Adalbjorg; Katrinardottir, Hildigunnur; Fridriksdottir, Run; Jonasdottir, Aslaug; Sigurdsson, Asgeir; Gudjonsson, Sigurjon Axel; Jónsson, Jón Jóhannes; Stefánsdóttir, Vigdís Fjóla; Danielsen, Ragnar; Palsdottir, Astridur; Jonsson, Hakon; Helgason, Agnar Sturla; Magnusson, Olafur Thor; Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur; Björnsson, Hans Tómas; Stefansson, Kari; Sulem, Patrick (2023)
    Marfan syndrome (MFS) is an autosomal dominant condition characterized by aortic aneurysm, skeletal abnormalities, and lens dislocation, and is caused by variants in the FBN1 gene. To explore causes of MFS and the prevalence of the disease in Iceland ...
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    Population-level deficit of homozygosity unveils CPSF3 as an intellectual disability syndrome gene 
    Árnadóttir, Guðný Anna; Oddsson, Asmundur; Jensson, Brynjar O.; Gisladottir, Svanborg; Simon, Mariella T.; Arnthorsson, Asgeir O.; Katrinardottir, Hildigunnur; Fridriksdottir, Run; Ivarsdottir, Erna V.; Jonasdottir, Adalbjorg; Jonasdottir, Aslaug; Barrick, Rebekah; Saemundsdottir, Jona; le Roux, Louise; Oskarsson, Gudjon R.; Ásmundsson, Jurate; Steffensen, Þóra Steinunn; Gudmundsson, Kjartan R.; Ludvigsson, Petur; Jonsson, Jon J.; Masson, Gisli; Jonsdottir, Ingileif; Holm, Hilma; Jonasson, Jon G.; Magnusson, Olafur Th; Thorarensen, Olafur; Abdenur, Jose; Norddahl, Gudmundur L.; Gudbjartsson, Daniel F.; Bjornsson, Hans T.; Þorsteinsdóttir, Unnur; Sulem, Patrick; Stefánsson, Kári (2022-02-04)
    Predicting the pathogenicity of biallelic missense variants can be challenging. Here, we use a deficit of observed homozygous carriers of missense variants, versus an expected number in a set of 153,054 chip-genotyped Icelanders, to identify potentially ...
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    Populism in Iceland: Has the Progressive Party turned populist? 
    Bergmann, Eiríkur (University of Iceland, 2015)
    Though nationalism has always been strong in Iceland, populist political parties did not emerge as a viable force until after the financial crisis of 2008. On wave of the crisis a completely renewed leadership took over the country’s old agrarian party, ...
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    Positive airway pressure treatment affects respiratory symptoms and gastro-oesophageal reflux : the Icelandic Sleep Apnea Cohort Study 
    Emilsson, Össur Ingi; Aspelund, Thor; Janson, Christer; Benediktsdóttir, Bryndís; Juliusson, Sigurdur; Maislin, Greg; Pack, Allan I; Keenan, Brendan T; Gíslason, Þórarinn (2023-09)
    AIM: To study the effect of positive airway pressure (PAP) treatment on nocturnal gastro-oesophageal reflux (nGOR) and respiratory symptoms among clinical obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) patients. METHODS: 822 patients newly diagnosed with OSA referred ...
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    Positive breastfeeding experiences and facilitators in mothers of preterm and low birthweight infants : a meta-ethnographic review 
    Flacking, Renée; Tandberg, Bente Silnes; Niela-Vilén, Hannakaisa; Jónsdóttir, Rakel Björg; Jonas, Wibke; Ewald, Uwe; Thomson, Gill (2021-11-27)
    Background: Most qualitative research on breastfeeding the preterm or low-birthweight (LBW) infant has focused on negative insights; there are no comprehensive insights into how, when and why mothers experience positive breastfeeding experiences. We ...
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    Postglacial relative sea level change and glacier activity in the early and late Holocene: Wahlenbergfjorden, Nordaustlandet, Svalbard 
    Schomacker, Anders; Farnsworth, Wesley; Ingolfsson, Olafur; Allaart, Lis; Håkansson, Lena; Retelle, Michael; Siggaard-Andersen, Marie-Louise; Korsgaard, Niels Jákup; Rouillard, Alexandra; Kjellman, Sofia E. (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019-05-01)
    Sediment cores from Kløverbladvatna, a threshold lake in Wahlenbergfjorden, Nordaustlandet, Svalbard were used to reconstruct Holocene glacier fluctuations. Meltwater from Etonbreen spills over a threshold to the lake, only when the glacier is significantly ...
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    Postglacial relative sea-level changes in northwest Iceland: Evidence from isolation basins, coastal lowlands and raised shorelines 
    Brader, Martin D.; Lloyd, Jeremy M.; Barlow, Natasha L.M.; Norddahl, Hreggvidur; Bentley, Michael J.; Newton, Anthony J. (Elsevier BV, 2017-08)
    Relative sea-level (RSL) data provide constraints on land uplift associated with former ice loading and can be used to differentiate between contrasting ice unloading scenarios. Isolation basin, coastal lowland and geomorphological evidence is employed ...
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    Postnational Identities, Icelandicness and Icelandicity: Transnational and Environmental Strategies in Contemporary Art in Iceland 
    Sigurjónsdóttir, Æsa (University of Iceland, School of Humanities, Faculty of History and Philosophy, 2023-10)
    To travel north has always been a challenge for the explorer, the natural scientist, the poet, the cartographer, the photographer, and the artist. Long present in the European imaginary, Iceland’s natural phenomena has functioned to affirm an idea of ...
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    Postpartum pelvic floor symptoms and early physical therapy intervention 
    Sigurdardottir, Thorgerdur (University of Iceland, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, 2020-12-14)
    Markmið: Meginmarkmið þessa doktorsverkefnis var að kanna tíðni grindarbotnseinkenna og vanlíðunar sem þau valda frumbyrjum á fyrstu mánuðum eftir fæðingu, ásamt því að rannsaka hvort tengsl findust milli grindarbotnseinkennanna og fæðingartengdra ...
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    Postural Asymmetries and Assistive Devices Used by Adults With Cerebral Palsy in Lying, Sitting, and Standing 
    Rodby-Bousquet, Elisabet; Ágústsson, Atli (2021-12-06)
    Purpose: To describe the use of assistive devices and postural asymmetries in lying, sitting and standing positions in adults with cerebral palsy, and to analyze postural asymmetries and any associations with their ability to maintain or change position ...
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    Postural control and the effects of multi-sensory balance training: Unsteady older adults and people with fall-related wrist fractures 
    Baldursdottir, Bergthora (University of Iceland, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, 2019-03)
    Aims: The aim of this thesis was to evaluate the effects of a new multi-sensory balance training program: the “Reykjavik Model” among unsteady older adults as well as middle aged and elderly people with wrist fractures. Additionally, to explore the ...
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    Posture Management: Assessment of posture 
    Ágústsson, Atli (University of Iceland, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, 2019-04-24)
    Introduction: Adult individuals with disability and low motor function frequently have body deformations, such as scoliosis and windswept hips. Posture management is a component of physical management, which aims to prevent or reduce the development ...
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    Posture-dependent collapse of the optic nerve subarachnoid space : A combined MRI and modeling study 
    Holmlund, Petter; Støverud, Karen Helene; Wåhlin, Anders; Wiklund, Urban; Malm, Jan; Jóhannesson, Gauti; Eklund, Anders (2021-04)
    Purpose: We hypothesize that a collapse of the optic nerve subarachnoid space (ONSAS) in the upright posture may protect the eyes from large translamina cribrosa pressure differences (TLCPD) believed to play a role in various optic nerve diseases (e.g., ...
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    Post-meeting report of the 2022 On-site Padua Days on Muscle and Mobility Medicine, March 30 - April 3, 2022, Padua, Italy 
    Carraro, Ugo; Bittmann, Frank; Ivanova, Elena; Jónsson, Halldór; Kern, Helmut; Leeuwenburgh, Christiaan; Mayr, Winfried; Scalabrin, Mattia; Schaefer, Laura; Smeriglio, Piera; Zampieri, Sandra (2022-04-13)
    Despite COVID-19 outbreak, the program of the 2022 Padua Days of Muscle and Mobility Medicine (PDM3) was confirmed On-site in February from March 30 to April 2, 2022 to be held at the University of Padua Aula Magna and at Conference Hall of the Hotel ...