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Decreasing and stabilising trends of antimicrobial consumption and resistance in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in segmented regression analysis, European Union/European Economic Area, 2001 to 2018

Decreasing and stabilising trends of antimicrobial consumption and resistance in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in segmented regression analysis, European Union/European Economic Area, 2001 to 2018


Title: Decreasing and stabilising trends of antimicrobial consumption and resistance in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in segmented regression analysis, European Union/European Economic Area, 2001 to 2018
Author: ESAC-Net study group, EARS-Net study group
Date: 2019-11-14
Language: English
Scope: 292741
University/Institute: Landspitali - The National University Hospital of Iceland
Department: Faculty of Medicine
Clinical Laboratory Services, Diagnostics and Blood Bank
Series: Eurosurveillance; 24(46)
ISSN: 1025-496X
DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.46.1900656
Subject: Epidemiology; Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health; Virology
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11815/3499

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Citation:

ESAC-Net study group, EARS-Net study group 2019 , ' Decreasing and stabilising trends of antimicrobial consumption and resistance in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in segmented regression analysis, European Union/European Economic Area, 2001 to 2018 ' , Eurosurveillance , vol. 24 , no. 46 , 1900656 . https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.46.1900656

Abstract:

Investments to reduce the spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in the European Union have been made, including efforts to strengthen prudent antimicrobial use. Using segmented regression, we report decreasing and stabilising trends in data reported to the European Surveillance of Antimicrobial Consumption Network and stabilising trends in data reported to the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Network. Our results could be an early indication of the effect of prioritising AMR on the public health agenda.

Description:

The authors acknowledge the work performed by the staff of the participating clinical microbiology laboratories and of the national healthcare services that provided data to ESAC-Net and EARS-Net.
Germán Peñalva was supported by El Plan Nacional de Investigación Científica, Desarrollo e Innovación Tecnológica 2013‐2016 and Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Subdirección General de Redes y Centros de Investigación Cooperativa, Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad, Spanish Network for Research in Infectious Diseases (REIPI RD16/0016/0001) ‐ co‐financed by European Development Regional Fund “A way to achieve Europe”, Operative program Intelligent Growth 2014‐2020, and received a grant from the Spanish Society of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology (SEIMC) for a three-month study visit at ECDC during which the analysis was performed. Publisher Copyright: © 2019 European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). All rights reserved.

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