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    ASSOCIATION BETWEEN GRIP STRENGTH AND COGNITIVE FUNCTION AMONG COMMUNITY-DWELLING OLDER ADULTS. 
    Chang, M; Ramel, A; Jonsson, PV; Thorsdottir, I; Geirsdottir, O (2019-11)
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    Association between maternal gluten intake and type 1 diabetes in offspring: national prospective cohort study in Denmark 
    Antvorskov, Julie C; Halldorsson, Thorhallur; Josefsen, Knud; Svensson, Jannet; Granström, Charlotta; Roep, Bart O; Olesen, Trine H; Hrolfsdottir, Laufey; Buschard, Karsten; Olsen, Sjurdur F. (BMJ, 2018-09-19)
    Objective To examine the association between prenatal gluten exposure and offspring risk of type 1 diabetes in humans. Design National prospective cohort study. Setting National health information registries in Denmark. Participants Pregnant ...
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    Association Between Nucleotide Variation in Egfr and Wing Shape in Drosophila melanogaster 
    Palsson, Arnar; Gibson, Greg (Genetics Society of America, 2004-07-01)
    As part of an effort to dissect quantitative trait locus effects to the nucleotide level, association was assessed between 238 single-nucleotide and 20 indel polymorphisms spread over 11 kb of the Drosophila melanogaster Egfr locus and nine relative ...
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    Association between prescription of hypnotics/anxiolytics and mortality in multimorbid and non-multimorbid patients: a longitudinal cohort study in primary care 
    Linnet, Kristjan; Sigurdsson, Johann Agust; Tómasdóttir, Margrét Ólafía; Sigurðsson, Emil Lárus; Guðmundsson, Lárus Steinþór (BMJ, 2019-12-05)
    Objectives To assess the risk of mortality in primary care patients, multimorbid (≥2 chronic conditions) or not, prescribed hypnotics/anxiolytics. Design A longitudinal cohort study Setting Primary healthcare in the Reykjavik area. Participants 114 084 ...
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    The Association between Relative Age Effect, Goals Scored, Shooting Effectiveness and the Player’s Position, and her Team’s Final Classification in International Level Women’s Youth Handball 
    Saavedra, Yzan; Saavedra, Jose M (Montenegrin Sports Academy, 2020-03-01)
    The objectives of this study were (i) to determine whether there is a relationship between the relative age effect (RAE) and the final classification of the teams, player's positions, number of goals scored, and shooting effectiveness, and (ii) to ...
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    Association between service readiness and PMTCT cascade effectiveness : a 2018 cross-sectional analysis from Manica province, Mozambique 
    Dinis, Aneth; Augusto, Orvalho; Ásbjörnsdóttir, Kristjana H.; Crocker, Jonny; Gimbel, Sarah; Inguane, Celso; Ramiro, Isaías; Coutinho, Joana; Agostinho, Mery; Cruz, Emilia; Amaral, Fernando; Tavede, Esperança; Isidoro, Xavier; Sidat, Yaesh; Nassiaca, Regina; Murgorgo, Filipe; Cuembelo, Fátima; Hazim, Carmen E.; Sherr, Kenneth (2022-11-28)
    Background: Despite high coverage of maternal and child health services in Mozambique, prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (PMTCT) cascade outcomes remain sub-optimal. Delivery effectiveness is modified by health system preparedness. ...
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    Association of common genetic variants with brain microbleeds : A genome-wide association study 
    Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (2020-12-15)
    OBJECTIVE: To identify common genetic variants associated with the presence of brain microbleeds (BMBs). METHODS: We performed genome-wide association studies in 11 population-based cohort studies and 3 case-control or case-only stroke cohorts. Genotypes ...
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    Association of Dietary Patterns With Testicular Function in Young Danish Men 
    Nassan, Feiby L.; Jensen, Tina K.; Priskorn, Lærke; Halldorsson, Thorhallur; Chavarro, Jorge E.; Jørgensen, Niels (American Medical Association (AMA), 2020-02-21)
    Importance: Diet may play a role in testicular function, but data on how adherence to different diet patterns influences human testicular function are scarce. Objective: To determine whether adherence to specific dietary patterns is associated with ...
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    Association of Dual Decline in Memory and Gait Speed With Risk for Dementia Among Adults Older Than 60 Years 
    Tian, Qu; Resnick, Susan M.; Mielke, Michelle M.; Yaffe, Kristine; Launer, Lenore J.; Jónsson, Pálmi V.; Grande, Giulia; Welmer, Anna-Karin; Laukka, Erika J.; Bandinelli, Stefania; Cherubini, Antonio; Rosano, Caterina; Kritchevsky, Stephen B.; Simonsick, Eleanor M.; Studenski, Stephanie A.; Ferrucci, Luigi (American Medical Association (AMA), 2020-02-21)
    Importance: Dual decline in both memory and gait speed may characterize a group of older individuals at high risk for future dementia. Objective: To assess the risk of dementia in older persons who experience parallel declines in memory and gait speed ...
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    Association of eGFR and mortality with use of a joint model : results of a nationwide study in Iceland 
    Jónsson, Arnar Jan; Lund, Sigrún Helga; Eriksen, Bjørn O; Pálsson, Runólfur; Indriðason, Ólafur Skúli (2023-09-29)
    OBJECTIVES: Prior studies on the association of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and mortality have failed to include methods to account for repeated eGFR determinations. The aim of this study was to estimate the association between eGFR and ...
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    Association of energy and protein intakes with length of stay, readmission and mortality in hospitalised patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 
    Ingadottir, Arora Ros; Beck, Anne M.; Baldwin, Christine; Weekes, C. Elizabeth; Geirsdottir, Olof; Ramel, Alfons; Gislason, Thorarinn; Gunnarsdottir, Ingibjorg (Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2018-03-06)
    Low energy and protein intakes have been associated with an increased risk of malnutrition in outpatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). We aimed to assess the energy and protein intakes of hospitalised COPD patients according to ...
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    Association of FADS1/2 Locus Variants and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids With Aortic Stenosis 
    Chen, Hao Yu; Cairns, Benjamin J.; Small, Aeron M.; Burr, Hannah A.; Ambikkumar, Athithan; Martinsson, Andreas; Thériault, Sébastien; Munter, Hans Markus; Steffen, Brian; Zhang, Richard; Levinson, Rebecca T.; Shaffer, Christian M.; Rong, Jian; Sonestedt, Emily; Dufresne, Line; Ljungberg, Johan; Näslund, Ulf; Johansson, Bengt; Ranatunga, Dilrini K.; Whitmer, Rachel A.; Budoff, Matthew J.; Nguyen, Albert; Vasan, Ramachandran S.; Larson, Martin G.; Harris, William S.; Damrauer, Scott M.; Stark, Ken D.; Boekholdt, S. Matthijs; Wareham, Nicholas J.; Pibarot, Philippe; Arsenault, Benoit J.; Mathieu, Patrick; Gudnason, Vilmundur; O’Donnell, Christopher J.; Rotter, Jerome I.; Tsai, Michael Y.; Post, Wendy S.; Clarke, Robert; Söderberg, Stefan; Bossé, Yohan; Wells, Quinn S.; Smith, J. Gustav; Rader, Daniel J.; Lathrop, Mark; Engert, James C.; Thanassoulis, George (American Medical Association (AMA), 2020-06-01)
    Importance: Aortic stenosis (AS) has no approved medical treatment. Identifying etiological pathways for AS could identify pharmacological targets. Objective: To identify novel genetic loci and pathways associated with AS. Design, Setting, and Participants: ...
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    Association of female sex and positive rheumatoid factor with low serum infliximab and anti-drug antibodies, related to treatment failure in early rheumatoid arthritis : results from the SWEFOT trial population 
    for the SWEFOT study group (2019-09-03)
    Objective: Infliximab-treated patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may respond insufficiently due to low serum infliximab (sIFX) levels, caused by anti-drug antibodies (ADAs). However, monitoring of sIFX and ADAs is not routinely implemented, and ...
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    Association of Genetically Predicted Lipid Levels With the Extent of Coronary Atherosclerosis in Icelandic Adults 
    Björnsson, Eyþór; Þorleifsson, Guðmar; Helgadóttir, Anna; Gudnason, Thorarinn; Gudbjartsson, Tomas; Andersen, Karl; Grétarsdóttir, Sólveig; Ólafsson, Ísleifur; Tragante, Vinicius; Ólafsson, Ólafur Hreiðar; Jónsdóttir, Birna; Eyjólfsson, Guðmundur I.; Sigurðardóttir, Ólöf; Thorgeirsson, Gudmundur; Gudbjartsson, Daniel; Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur; Holm, Hilma; Stefansson, Kari (American Medical Association (AMA), 2020-01-01)
    Importance: Genetic studies have evaluated the influence of blood lipid levels on the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD), but less is known about how they are associated with the extent of coronary atherosclerosis. Objective: To estimate the ...
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    Association of glial and neuronal degeneration markers with Alzheimer’s disease cerebrospinal fluid profile and cognitive functions 
    Teitsdóttir, Unnur Diljá; Jónsdóttir, María K.; Lund, Sigrún H.; Darreh-Shori, Taher; Snædal, Jón; Petersen, Pétur H. (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020-08-04)
    Background: Neuroinflammation has gained increasing attention as a potential contributing factor in the onset and progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The objective of this study was to examine the association of selected cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) ...
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    The association of living donor source with patient and graft survival among kidney transplant recipients in the ERA-EDTA Registry – a retrospective study 
    Abd ElHafeez, Samar; Noordzij, Marlies; Kramer, Anneke; Bell, Samira; Savoye, Emilie; Abad Diez, José Maria; Lundgren, Torbjörn; Reisæter, Anna Varberg; Kerschbaum, Julia; Santiuste de Pablos, Carmen; Ortiz, Fernanda; Collart, Frederic; Pálsson, Runólfur; Arici, Mustafa; Heaf, James G.; Massy, Ziad A.; Jager, Kitty J. (2020-10-06)
    In this study we aimed to compare patient and graft survival of kidney transplant recipients who received a kidney from a living-related donor (LRD) or living-unrelated donor (LUD). Adult patients in the ERA-EDTA Registry who received their first kidney ...
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    Association of low-frequency and rare coding variants with information processing speed 
    Bressler, Jan; Davies, Gail; Smith, Albert Vernon; Saba, Yasaman; Bis, Joshua C.; Jian, Xueqiu; Hayward, Caroline; Yanek, Lisa; Smith, Jennifer A.; Mirza, Saira S.; Wang, Ruiqi; Adams, Hieab H.H.; Becker, Diane; Boerwinkle, Eric; Campbell, Archie; Cox, Simon R.; Eiríksdóttir, Guðný; Fawns-Ritchie, Chloe; Gottesman, Rebecca F.; Grove, Megan L.; Guo, Xiuqing; Hofer, Edith; Kardia, Sharon L.R.; Knol, Maria J.; Koini, Marisa; Lopez, Oscar L.; Marioni, Riccardo E.; Nyquist, Paul; Pattie, Alison; Polasek, Ozren; Porteous, David J.; Rudan, Igor; Satizabal, Claudia L.; Schmidt, Helena; Schmidt, Reinhold; Sidney, Stephen; Simino, Jeannette; Smith, Blair H.; Turner, Stephen T.; van der Lee, Sven J.; Ware, Erin B.; Whitmer, Rachel A.; Yaffe, Kristine; Yang, Qiong; Zhao, Wei; Guðnason, Vilmundur G.; Launer, Lenore J.; Fitzpatrick, Annette L.; Psaty, Bruce M.; Fornage, Myriam; Arfan Ikram, M.; van Duijn, Cornelia M.; Seshadri, Sudha; Mosley, Thomas H.; Deary, Ian J. (2021-12-04)
    Measures of information processing speed vary between individuals and decline with age. Studies of aging twins suggest heritability may be as high as 67%. The Illumina HumanExome Bead Chip genotyping array was used to examine the association of rare ...
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    Association of Maternal Autoimmune Diseases with Risk of Mental Disorders in Offspring in Denmark 
    He, Hua; Yu, Yongfu; Liew, Zeyan; Gissler, Mika; László, Krisztina D.; Valdimarsdóttir, Unnur Anna; Zhang, Jun; Li, Fei; Li, Jiong (2022-04-01)
    Importance: Maternal immune activation during pregnancy is associated with increased risks of several mental disorders in offspring during childhood, but little is known about how maternal autoimmune diseases during pregnancy are associated with mental ...
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    Association of PHB 1630 C>T and MTHFR 677 C>T polymorphisms with breast and ovarian cancer risk in BRCA1/2 mutation carriers: results from a multicenter study. 
    Jakubowska, A; Rozkrut, D; Antoniou, A; Hamann, U; Scott, R J; McGuffog, L; Healy, S; Sinilnikova, O M; Rennert, G; Lejbkowicz, F; Flugelman, A; Andrulis, I L; Glendon, G; Ozcelik, H; Thomassen, M; Paligo, M; Aretini, P; Kantala, J; Aroer, B; von Wachenfeldt, A; Liljegren, A; Loman, N; Herbst, K; Kristoffersson, U; Rosenquist, R; Karlsson, P; Stenmark-Askmalm, M; Melin, B; Nathanson, K L; Domchek, S M; Byrski, T; Huzarski, T; Gronwald, J; Menkiszak, J; Cybulski, C; Serrano, P; Osorio, A; Cajal, T R; Tsitlaidou, M; Benítez, J; Gilbert, M; Rookus, M; Aalfs, C M; Kluijt, I; Boessenkool-Pape, J L; Meijers-Heijboer, H E J; Oosterwijk, J C; van Asperen, C J; Blok, M J; Nelen, M R; van den Ouweland, A M W; Seynaeve, C; van der Luijt, R B; Devilee, P; Easton, D F; Peock, S; Frost, D; Platte, R; Ellis, S D; Fineberg, E; Evans, D G; Lalloo, F; Eeles, R; Jacobs, C; Adlard, J; Davidson, R; Eccles, D; Cole, T; Cook, J; Godwin, A; Bove, B; Stoppa-Lyonnet, D; Caux-Moncoutier, V; Belotti, M; Tirapo, C; Mazoyer, S; Barjhoux, L; Boutry-Kryza, N; Pujol, P; Coupier, I; Peyrat, J-P; Vennin, P; Muller, D; Fricker, J-P; Venat-Bouvet, L; Jóhannsson, Óskar Þór; Isaacs, C; Schmutzler, R; Wappenschmidt, B; Meindl, A; Arnold, N; Varon-Mateeva, R; Niederacher, D; Sutter, C; Deissler, H; Preisler-Adams, S; Simard, J; Soucy, P; Durocher, F; Chenevix-Trench, G; Beesley, J; Chen, X; Rebbeck, T; Couch, F; Wang, X; Lindor, N; Fredericksen, Z; Pankratz, V S; Peterlongo, P; Bonanni, B; Fortuzzi, S; Peissel, B; Szabo, C; Mai, P L; Loud, J T; Lubinski, J (2012-06-05)
    The variable penetrance of breast cancer in BRCA1/2 mutation carriers suggests that other genetic or environmental factors modify breast cancer risk. Two genes of special interest are prohibitin (PHB) and methylene-tetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR), ...
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    Association of Prenatal Exposure to Antiseizure Medication with Risk of Autism and Intellectual Disability 
    Bjørk, Marte Helene; Zoega, Helga; Leinonen, Maarit K.; Cohen, Jacqueline M.; Dreier, Julie Werenberg; Furu, Kari; Gilhus, Nils Erik; Gissler, Mika; Hálfdánarson, Óskar; Igland, Jannicke; Sun, Yuelian; Tomson, Torbjörn; Alvestad, Silje; Christensen, Jakob (2022-07-01)
    Importance: Women with epilepsy frequently need antiseizure medication (ASM) to prevent seizures in pregnancy. Risk of neurodevelopmental disorders after prenatal exposure to AMSs is uncertain. Objective: To determine whether children exposed prenatally ...