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Coding and regulatory variants are associated with serum protein levels and disease

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dc.contributor.author Emilsson, Valur
dc.contributor.author Gudmundsdottir, Valborg
dc.contributor.author Gudjonsson, Alexander
dc.contributor.author Jonmundsson, Thorarinn
dc.contributor.author Jonsson, Brynjolfur G
dc.contributor.author Karim, Mohd A
dc.contributor.author Ilkov, Marjan
dc.contributor.author Staley, James R
dc.contributor.author Gudmundsson, Elias F
dc.contributor.author Launer, Lenore J
dc.contributor.author Lindeman, Jan H
dc.contributor.author Morton, Nicholas M
dc.contributor.author Aspelund, Thor
dc.contributor.author Lamb, John R
dc.contributor.author Jennings, Lori L
dc.contributor.author Gudnason, Vilmundur
dc.date.accessioned 2022-08-24T01:03:23Z
dc.date.available 2022-08-24T01:03:23Z
dc.date.issued 2022-01-25
dc.identifier.citation Emilsson , V , Gudmundsdottir , V , Gudjonsson , A , Jonmundsson , T , Jonsson , B G , Karim , M A , Ilkov , M , Staley , J R , Gudmundsson , E F , Launer , L J , Lindeman , J H , Morton , N M , Aspelund , T , Lamb , J R , Jennings , L L & Gudnason , V 2022 , ' Coding and regulatory variants are associated with serum protein levels and disease ' , Nature Communications , vol. 13 , no. 1 , 481 , pp. 481 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28081-6
dc.identifier.issn 2041-1723
dc.identifier.other 51805048
dc.identifier.other 2d34bf85-9a01-4094-8477-9e7dfee36eb1
dc.identifier.other 35079000
dc.identifier.other PubMedCentral: PMC8789809
dc.identifier.other 85123475539
dc.identifier.other unpaywall: 10.1038/s41467-022-28081-6
dc.identifier.other 000747410400014
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11815/3343
dc.description © 2022. The Author(s). Funding Information: The study was supported by the Novartis Institute for Biomedical Research, and protein measurements for the AGES-RS cohort were performed at SomaLogic. J.R.L. and L.L.J. are employees and stockholders of Novartis. The remaining authors declare no competing interests. Funding Information: The authors acknowledge the contribution of the Icelandic Heart Association (IHA) staff to AGES-RS, as well as the involvement of all study participants. The National Institute on Aging (NIA) contracts N01-AG-12100 and HHSN271201200022C for V.G. financed the study. V.G. received funding from the NIA (1R01AG065596), and IHA received a grant from Althingi (the Icelandic Parliament). The Icelandic Research Fund (IRF) funded V.E. and Va.G. with grants 195761-051, 184845-053, and 206692-051, while Va.G. received a postdoctoral research grant from the University of Iceland Research Fund. M.A.K. was funded by Open Targets and by the Wellcome Trust Grant 206194. Publisher Copyright: © 2022, The Author(s).
dc.description.abstract Circulating proteins can be used to diagnose and predict disease-related outcomes. A deep serum proteome survey recently revealed close associations between serum protein networks and common disease. In the current study, 54,469 low-frequency and common exome-array variants were compared to 4782 protein measurements in the serum of 5343 individuals from the AGES Reykjavik cohort. This analysis identifies a large number of serum proteins with genetic signatures overlapping those of many diseases. More specifically, using a study-wide significance threshold, we find that 2021 independent exome array variants are associated with serum levels of 1942 proteins. These variants reside in genetic loci shared by hundreds of complex disease traits, highlighting serum proteins' emerging role as biomarkers and potential causative agents of a wide range of diseases.
dc.format.extent 6974860
dc.format.extent 481
dc.language.iso en
dc.relation.ispartofseries Nature Communications; 13(1)
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject Aged
dc.subject Blood Proteins/genetics
dc.subject Disease/classification
dc.subject Exome/genetics
dc.subject Female
dc.subject Genetic Predisposition to Disease
dc.subject Genotype
dc.subject Humans
dc.subject Iceland
dc.subject Male
dc.subject Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
dc.subject Proteome/metabolism
dc.subject Blóðprótín
dc.subject Multidisciplinary
dc.subject General Physics and Astronomy
dc.subject General Chemistry
dc.subject General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology
dc.title Coding and regulatory variants are associated with serum protein levels and disease
dc.type /dk/atira/pure/researchoutput/researchoutputtypes/contributiontojournal/article
dc.description.version Peer reviewed
dc.identifier.doi 10.1038/s41467-022-28081-6
dc.relation.url http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85123475539&partnerID=8YFLogxK
dc.contributor.department Faculty of Medicine
dc.contributor.school Health Sciences


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