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Browsing by Subject "Neurology (clinical)"

Browsing by Subject "Neurology (clinical)"

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    Association of common genetic variants with brain microbleeds : A genome-wide association study 
    Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (2020-12-15)
    OBJECTIVE: To identify common genetic variants associated with the presence of brain microbleeds (BMBs). METHODS: We performed genome-wide association studies in 11 population-based cohort studies and 3 case-control or case-only stroke cohorts. Genotypes ...
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    Association of Prenatal Exposure to Antiseizure Medication with Risk of Autism and Intellectual Disability 
    Bjørk, Marte Helene; Zoega, Helga; Leinonen, Maarit K.; Cohen, Jacqueline M.; Dreier, Julie Werenberg; Furu, Kari; Gilhus, Nils Erik; Gissler, Mika; Hálfdánarson, Óskar; Igland, Jannicke; Sun, Yuelian; Tomson, Torbjörn; Alvestad, Silje; Christensen, Jakob (2022-07-01)
    Importance: Women with epilepsy frequently need antiseizure medication (ASM) to prevent seizures in pregnancy. Risk of neurodevelopmental disorders after prenatal exposure to AMSs is uncertain. Objective: To determine whether children exposed prenatally ...
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    Cancer Risk in Children of Mothers with Epilepsy and High-Dose Folic Acid Use during Pregnancy 
    Vegrim, Håkon Magne; Dreier, Julie Werenberg; Alvestad, Silje; Gilhus, Nils Erik; Gissler, Mika; Igland, Jannicke; Leinonen, Maarit K.; Tomson, Torbjörn; Sun, Yuelian; Zoega, Helga; Christensen, Jakob; Bjørk, Marte Helene (2022-11-14)
    Importance: Women with epilepsy are recommended high doses of folic acid before and during pregnancy owing to risk of congenital anomalies associated with antiseizure medications. Whether prenatal exposure to high-dose folic acid is associated with ...
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    Cholinergic transmission is impaired in patients with idiopathic normal-pressure hydrocephalus : a TMS study 
    Nardone, Raffaele; Golaszewski, Stefan; Schwenker, Kerstin; Brigo, Francesco; Maccarrone, Miriam; Versace, Viviana; Sebastianelli, Luca; Saltuari, Leopold; Höller, Yvonne (2019-08-01)
    The pathophysiological mechanisms of cognitive and gait disturbances in subjects with normal-pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) are still unclear. Cholinergic and other neurotransmitter abnormalities have been reported in animal models of NPH. The objective ...
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    Comparative Safety of Antiseizure Medication Monotherapy for Major Malformations 
    Cohen, Jacqueline M.; Alvestad, Silje; Cesta, Carolyn E.; Bjørk, Marte Helene; Leinonen, Maarit K.; Nørgaard, Mette; Einarsdóttir, Kristjana; Engeland, Anders; Gissler, Mika; Karlstad, Øystein; Klungsøyr, Kari; Odsbu, Ingvild; Reutfors, Johan; Selmer, Randi M.; Tomson, Torbjörn; Ulrichsen, Sinna Pilgaard; Zoega, Helga; Furu, Kari (2022-12-12)
    Objective: This study was undertaken to examine the comparative safety of antiseizure medication (ASM) monotherapy in pregnancy with respect to risk of major congenital malformations (MCMs), overall and by MCM subtype. Methods: We conducted a ...
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    COVID-19 related outcomes among individuals with neurodegenerative diseases : a cohort analysis in the UK biobank 
    Hu, Yihan; Yang, Huazhen; Hou, Can; Chen, Wenwen; Zhang, Hanyue; Ying, Zhiye; Hu, Yao; Sun, Yajing; Qu, Yuanyuan; Feychting, Maria; Valdimarsdóttir, Unnur Anna; Song, Huan; Fang, Fang (2022-01-07)
    Background: An increased susceptibility to COVID-19 has been suggested for individuals with neurodegenerative diseases, but data are scarce from longitudinal studies. Methods: In this community-based cohort study, we included 96,275 participants of the ...
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    Headache highlights 2019 : Junior editors’ choice 
    Peng, Kuan Po; Chen, Shih Pin; Gudmundsson, Larus S. (2020)
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    Incidence of Brain Infarcts, Cognitive Change, and Risk of Dementia in the General Population : The AGES-Reykjavik Study (Age Gene/Environment Susceptibility-Reykjavik Study) 
    Sigurdsson, Sigurdur; Aspelund, Thor; Kjartansson, Ólafur; Gudmundsson, Elias Freyr; Jónsdóttir, María Kristín; Eiríksdóttir, Guðný; Jónsson, Pálmi V; van Buchem, Mark A.; Guðnason, Vilmundur G; Launer, Lenore J. (2017-09)
    BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The differentiation of brain infarcts by region is important because their cause and clinical implications may differ. Information on the incidence of these lesions and association with cognition and dementia from longitudinal ...
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    Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy in children and adolescents with obsessive compulsive disorder : a feasibility study 
    Hollmann, Karsten; Allgaier, Katharina; Hohnecker, Carolin S.; Lautenbacher, Heinrich; Bizu, Verena; Nickola, Matthias; Wewetzer, Gunilla; Wewetzer, Christoph; Ivarsson, Tord; Skokauskas, Norbert; Wolters, Lidewij H.; Skarphéðinsson, Guðmundur Ágúst; Weidle, Bernhard; de Haan, Else; Torp, Nor Christan; Compton, Scott N.; Calvo, Rosa; Lera-Miguel, Sara; Haigis, Anna; Renner, Tobias J.; Conzelmann, Annette (2021-09)
    Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the first choice of treatment of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) in children and adolescents. However, there is often a lack of access to appropriate treatment close to the home of the patients. An internet-based ...
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    Network perspectives on epilepsy using EEG/MEG source connectivity 
    van Mierlo, Pieter; Höller, Yvonne; Focke, Niels K.; Vulliemoz, Serge (2019)
    The evolution of EEG/MEG source connectivity is both, a promising, and controversial advance in the characterization of epileptic brain activity. In this narrative review we elucidate the potential of this technology to provide an intuitive view of the ...
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    Opioids for Treatment of Pre-hospital Acute Pain : A Systematic Review 
    Friesgaard, Kristian Dahl; Vist, Gunn Elisabeth; Hyldmo, Per Kristian; Raatiniemi, Lasse; Kurola, Jouni; Larsen, Robert; Kongstad, Poul; Magnússon, Viðar; Sandberg, Mårten; Rehn, Marius; Rognås, Leif (2022-01-18)
    Introduction: Acute pain is a frequent symptom among patients in the pre-hospital setting, and opioids are the most widely used class of drugs for the relief of pain in these patients. However, the evidence base for opioid use in this setting appears ...
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    A population-based meta-analysis of circulating GFAP for cognition and dementia risk 
    Gonzales, Mitzi M.; Wiedner, Crystal; Wang, Chen Pin; Liu, Qianqian; Bis, Joshua C.; Li, Zhiguang; Himali, Jayandra J.; Ghosh, Saptaparni; Thomas, Emy A.; Parent, Danielle M.; Kautz, Tiffany F.; Pase, Matthew P.; Aparicio, Hugo J.; Djoussé, Luc; Mukamal, Kenneth J.; Psaty, Bruce M.; Longstreth, William T.; Mosley, Thomas H.; Gudnason, Vilmundur; Mbangdadji, Djass; Lopez, Oscar L.; Yaffe, Kristine; Sidney, Stephen; Bryan, R. Nick; Nasrallah, Ilya M.; DeCarli, Charles S.; Beiser, Alexa S.; Launer, Lenore J.; Fornage, Myriam; Tracy, Russell P.; Seshadri, Sudha; Satizabal, Claudia L. (2022-09-03)
    Objective: Expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), a marker of reactive astrocytosis, colocalizes with neuropathology in the brain. Blood levels of GFAP have been associated with cognitive decline and dementia status. However, further ...
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    Postural Asymmetries and Assistive Devices Used by Adults With Cerebral Palsy in Lying, Sitting, and Standing 
    Rodby-Bousquet, Elisabet; Ágústsson, Atli (2021-12-06)
    Purpose: To describe the use of assistive devices and postural asymmetries in lying, sitting and standing positions in adults with cerebral palsy, and to analyze postural asymmetries and any associations with their ability to maintain or change position ...
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    Post-meeting report of the 2022 On-site Padua Days on Muscle and Mobility Medicine, March 30 - April 3, 2022, Padua, Italy 
    Carraro, Ugo; Bittmann, Frank; Ivanova, Elena; Jónsson, Halldór; Kern, Helmut; Leeuwenburgh, Christiaan; Mayr, Winfried; Scalabrin, Mattia; Schaefer, Laura; Smeriglio, Piera; Zampieri, Sandra (2022-04-13)
    Despite COVID-19 outbreak, the program of the 2022 Padua Days of Muscle and Mobility Medicine (PDM3) was confirmed On-site in February from March 30 to April 2, 2022 to be held at the University of Padua Aula Magna and at Conference Hall of the Hotel ...
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    Twenty-seven-year time trends in dementia incidence in Europe and the United States : The Alzheimer Cohorts Consortium 
    Wolters, Frank J.; Chibnik, Lori B.; Waziry, Reem; Anderson, Roy; Berr, Claudine; Beiser, Alexa; Bis, Joshua C.; Blacker, Deborah; Bos, Daniel; Brayne, Carol; Dartigues, Jean François; Darweesh, Sirwan K.L.; Davis-Plourde, Kendra L.; de Wolf, Frank; Debette, Stephanie; Dufouil, Carole; Fornage, Myriam; Goudsmit, Jaap; Grasset, Leslie; Guðnason, Vilmundur G.; Hadjichrysanthou, Christoforos; Helmer, Catherine; Ikram, M. Arfan; Ikram, M. Kamran; Joas, Erik; Kern, Silke; Kuller, Lewis H.; Launer, Lenore; Lopez, Oscar L.; Matthews, Fiona E.; McRae-McKee, Kevin; Meirelles, Osorio; Mosley, Thomas H.; Pase, Matthew P.; Psaty, Bruce M.; Satizabal, Claudia L.; Seshadri, Sudha; Skoog, Ingmar; Stephan, Blossom C.M.; Wetterberg, Hanna; Wong, Mei Mei; Zettergren, Anna; Hofman, Albert (2020-08-04)
    OBJECTIVE: To determine changes in the incidence of dementia between 1988 and 2015. METHODS: This analysis was performed in aggregated data from individuals >65 years of age in 7 population-based cohort studies in the United States and Europe from the ...
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    Unique profile of academic learning difficulties in Wiedemann–Steiner syndrome 
    Ng, R.; Björnsson, Hans Tómas; Fahrner, Jill A.; Harris, Jacqueline R. (2023-02)
    BACKGROUND: Wiedemann-Steiner syndrome (WSS) is a rare genetic disorder caused by heterozygous variants in KMT2A. To date, the cognitive profile associated with WSS remains largely unknown, although emergent case series implicate increased risk of ...