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Browsing by Subject "Behavioral Neuroscience"

Browsing by Subject "Behavioral Neuroscience"

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  • Jacob, Deborah; Guerrini, Lorena; Pescaglia, Federica; Pierucci, Simona; Gelormini, Carmine; Minutolo, Vincenzo; Fratini, Antonio; Di Lorenzo, Giorgio; Petersen, Hannes; Gargiulo, Paolo (2023)
    INTRODUCTION: There is accumulating evidence that many pathological conditions affecting human balance are consequence of postural control (PC) failure or overstimulation such as in motion sickness. Our research shows the potential of using the response ...
  • Harðarson, Jóhann Pálmar; Guðmundsdóttir, Berglind; Valdimarsdottir, Audur G; Gudmundsdottir, Karen; Tryggvadottir, Arnrun; Thorarinsdottir, Kristjana; Wessman, Inga Dröfn; Davidsdottir, Soley; Tómasson, Gunnar; Holmes, Emily A; Thorisdottir, Audur S; Bjornsson, Andri S (2023-07-11)
    Cognitive theories of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) feature appraisal of trauma as a critical factor in the development and maintenance of the disorder. Here we explored appraisals of social trauma (severe rejection or humiliation). Participants ...
  • Ármannsdóttir, Anna L.; Beckerle, Philipp; Moreno, Juan C.; van Asseldonk, Edwin H.F.; Manrique-Sancho, Maria Teresa; del-Ama, Antonio J.; Veneman, Jan F.; Briem, Kristín (2020-05-01)
    Objective: To explore user-centered design methods currently implemented during development of lower limb wearable robots and how they are utilized during different stages of product development. Background: Currently, there appears to be a lack of ...
  • Calvert, Clara; Brockway, Meredith (Merilee); Zoega, Helga; Miller, Jessica E.; Been, Jasper V.; Amegah, Adeladza Kofi; Racine-Poon, Amy; Oskoui, Solmaz Eradat; Abok, Ishaya I.; Aghaeepour, Nima; Akwaowo, Christie D.; Alshaikh, Belal N.; Ayede, Adejumoke I.; Bacchini, Fabiana; Barekatain, Behzad; Barnes, Rodrigo; Bebak, Karolina; Berard, Anick; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A.; Brook, Jeffrey R.; Bryan, Lenroy R.; Cajachagua-Torres, Kim N.; Campbell-Yeo, Marsha; Chu, Dinh Toi; Connor, Kristin L.; Cornette, Luc; Cortés, Sandra; Daly, Mandy; Debauche, Christian; Dedeke, Iyabode Olabisi F.; Einarsdóttir, Kristjana; Engjom, Hilde; Estrada-Gutierrez, Guadalupe; Fantasia, Ilaria; Fiorentino, Nicole M.; Franklin, Meredith; Fraser, Abigail; Gachuno, Onesmus W.; Gallo, Linda A.; Gissler, Mika; Håberg, Siri E.; Habibelahi, Abbas; Häggström, Jonas; Hookham, Lauren; Hui, Lisa; Huicho, Luis; Hunter, Karen J.; Huq, Sayeeda; Kc, Ashish; Swift, Emma M. (2023-02-27)
    Preterm birth (PTB) is the leading cause of infant mortality worldwide. Changes in PTB rates, ranging from −90% to +30%, were reported in many countries following early COVID-19 pandemic response measures (‘lockdowns’). It is unclear whether this ...
  • Pires, Gabriel Natan; Arnardóttir, Erna Sif; Islind, Anna Sigríður; Leppänen, Timo; McNicholas, Walter T. (2023-08)
    There are concerns about the validation and accuracy of currently available consumer sleep technology for sleep-disordered breathing. The present report provides a background review of existing consumer sleep technologies and discloses the methods and ...
  • Borinca, Islam; Assche, Jasper Van; Gronfeldt, Bjarki; Sainz, Mario; Anderson, Joel; Taşbaş, Esra Hatice Oğuz (2023-04-01)
    Subtle and blatant dehumanization exacerbates negative intergroup relations while intergroup contact ameliorates them. An emerging body of research has started to examine the link between intergroup contact and dehumanization as a potential method for ...
  • Kristjánsson, Árni; Helgadóttir, Auður; Kristjánsson, Tómas (2021-02-10)
    Background: Foraging tasks have recently been increasingly used to investigate visual attention. Visual attention can be biased when certain stimuli capture our attention, especially threatening or anxiety-provoking stimuli, but such effects have not ...
  • Riemann, Dieter; Espie, Colin A.; Altena, Ellemarije; Arnardóttir, Erna Sif; Baglioni, Chiara; Bassetti, Claudio L.A.; Bastien, Celyne; Berzina, Natalija; Bjorvatn, Bjørn; Dikeos, Dimitris; Dolenc Groselj, Leja; Ellis, Jason G.; Garcia-Borreguero, Diego; Geoffroy, Pierre A.; Gjerstad, Michaela; Gonçalves, Marta; Hertenstein, Elisabeth; Hoedlmoser, Kerstin; Hion, Tuuliki; Holzinger, Brigitte; Janku, Karolina; Jansson-Fröjmark, Markus; Järnefelt, Heli; Jernelöv, Susanna; Jennum, Poul Jørgen; Khachatryan, Samson; Krone, Lukas; Kyle, Simon D.; Lancee, Jaap; Leger, Damien; Lupusor, Adrian; Marques, Daniel Ruivo; Nissen, Christoph; Palagini, Laura; Paunio, Tiina; Perogamvros, Lampros; Pevernagie, Dirk; Schabus, Manuel; Shochat, Tamar; Szentkiralyi, Andras; Van Someren, Eus; van Straten, Annemieke; Wichniak, Adam; Verbraecken, Johan; Spiegelhalder, Kai (2023-11-28)
    Progress in the field of insomnia since 2017 necessitated this update of the European Insomnia Guideline. Recommendations for the diagnostic procedure for insomnia and its comorbidities are: clinical interview (encompassing sleep and medical history); ...
  • Jozranjbar, Bahareh; Kristjánsson, Árni; Sigurðardóttir, Heiða María (2021-11-12)
    While dyslexia is typically described as a phonological deficit, recent evidence suggests that ventral stream regions, important for visual categorization and object recognition, are hypoactive in dyslexic readers who might accordingly show visual ...
  • Idiaquez, Juan; Casar, Juan Carlos; Arnardóttir, Erna Sif; August, Elias; Santin, Julia; Iturriaga, Rodrigo (2023-02)
    Hyperhidrosis is characterized by excessive sweating beyond thermoregulatory needs that affects patients' quality of life. It results from an excessive stimulation of eccrine sweat glands in the skin by the sympathetic nervous system. Hyperhidrosis may ...
  • Jin, Charley Ximing; Sutherland, Kate; Gíslason, Þórarinn; Þórarinsdóttir, Elín Helga; Bittencourt, Lia R.; Tufik, Sergio; Singh, Bhajan; McArdle, Nigel; Cistulli, Peter A.; Bin, Yu Sun (2023-06)
    Social jetlag is the discrepancy between socially determined sleep timing on workdays and biologically determined sleep timing on days free of social obligation. Poor circadian timing of sleep may worsen sleep quality and increase daytime sleepiness ...
  • Sigurjónsdóttir, Ólafía; Bjornsson, Andri S.; Wessmann, Inga D.; Kristjánsson, Árni (2020-01-06)
    Attention biases to stimuli with emotional content may play a role in the development and maintenance of anxiety disorders. The most commonly used tasks in measuring and treating such biases, the dot-probe and spatial cueing tasks, have yielded mixed ...
  • Sigurdardottir, Fjola D.; Øverby, Caroline Tonje; Nikkonen, Sami; Karhu, Tuomas; Dammen, Toril; Nordhus, Inger Hilde; Thorshov, Thea; Einvik, Gunnar; Kainulainen, Samu; Leppänen, Timo; Arnardóttir, Erna Sif; Töyräs, Juha; Omland, Torbjørn; Hrubos-Strøm, Harald (2022-03-15)
    Novel diagnostic markers for obstructive sleep apnea beyond the apnea–hypopnea index (AHI) have been introduced. There are no studies on their association with markers of subclinical myocardial injury. We assessed the association between novel desaturation ...
  • Stehle, Simon A.; Aubonnet, Romain; Hassan, Mahmoud; Recenti, Marco; Jacob, Deborah Cecelia Rose; Petersen, Hannes; Gargiulo, Paolo (2022-12-15)
    Introduction: Postural control is a sensorimotor mechanism that can reveal neurophysiological disorder. The present work studies the quantitative response to a complex postural control task. Methods: We measure electroencephalography (EEG), electromyography ...
  • Rusanen, Matias; Korkalainen, Henri; Grétarsdóttir, Heiður; Siilak, Tiina; Olafsdottir, Kristin Anna; Töyräs, Juha; Myllymaa, Sami; Arnardóttir, Erna Sif; Leppänen, Timo; Kainulainen, Samu (2023-07-03)
    Sleep recordings are increasingly being conducted in patients’ homes where patients apply the sensors themselves according to instructions. However, certain sensor types such as cup electrodes used in conventional polysomnography are unfeasible for ...
  • Sleep Revolution (2022-06-30)
    Obstructive sleep apnea is linked to severe health consequences such as hypertension, daytime sleepiness, and cardiovascular disease. Nearly a billion people are estimated to have obstructive sleep apnea with a substantial economic burden. However, the ...