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    Instances of loanword/native word textual variation in the transmission of Egils saga and Gísla saga 
    Tarsi, Matteo (Isländska sällskapet, 2019)
    In this article, textual variation with reference to loanwords and respective native words is addressed. Examples are taken from two sagas of the Icelanders, Egils saga Skallagrímssonar and Gísla saga Súrssonar. Whereas, in the former, only one significant ...
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    Insufficient iodine status in pregnant women as a consequence of dietary changes 
    Aðalsteinsdóttir, Sólveig; Tryggvadóttir, Ellen Alma; Hrolfsdottir, Laufey; Halldorsson, Thorhallur; Birgisdottir, Bryndis Eva; Hreiðarsdóttir, Ingibjörg Th.; Hardardottir, Hildur; Arohonka, Petra; Erlund, Iris; Gunnarsdottir, Ingibjorg (SNF Swedish Nutrition Foundation, 2020-01-06)
    Background: Historically, Iceland has been an iodine-sufficient nation due to notably high fish and milk consumption. Recent data suggest that the intake of these important dietary sources of iodine has decreased considerably. Objective: To evaluate ...
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    Integrated analysis of environmental and genetic influences on cord blood DNA methylation in new-borns 
    Czamara, Darina; Sigurdsson, Engilbert; Stefansson, Kari (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019-06-11)
    Epigenetic processes, including DNA methylation (DNAm), are among the mechanisms allowing integration of genetic and environmental factors to shape cellular function. While many studies have investigated either environmental or genetic contributions ...
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    Integrated Human Evaluation of the Lysophosphatidic Acid Pathway as a Novel Therapeutic Target in Atherosclerosis 
    Aldi, Silvia; Matic, Ljubica Perisic; Hamm, Gregory; van Keulen, Daniëlle; Tempel, Dennie; Holmstrøm, Kim; Szwajda, Agnieszka; Nielsen, Boye Schnack; Emilsson, Valur; Ait-Belkacem, Rima; Lengquist, Mariette; Paulsson-Berne, Gabrielle; Eriksson, Per; Lindeman, Jan H.N.; Gool, Alain J.; Stauber, Jonathan; Hedin, Ulf; Hurt-Camejo, Eva (Elsevier BV, 2018-09-21)
    Variants in thePLPP3gene encoding for lipid phosphatephosphohydrolase 3 have been associated with susceptibilityto atherosclerosis independently of classical risk factors.PLPP3 inactivates lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a pro-inflam-matory, pro-thrombotic ...
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    Integrating ecosystem services into conservation strategies for freshwater and marine habitats: a review 
    Boulton, Andrew J.; Ekebom, Jan; Gislason, Gisli Mar (Wiley-Blackwell, 2016-09)
    Over the last two decades, there has been increasing public and political recognition of society's dependency upon natural habitat complexity and ecological processes to sustain provision of crucial ecosystem services, ranging from supplying potable ...
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    Integration of Segmentation Techniques for Classification of Hyperspectral Images 
    Benediktsson, Jon Atli; Ghamisi, Pedram; Couceiro, Micael S.; Fauvel, Mathieu (IEEE, 2014)
    A new spectral-spatial method for classification of hyperspectral images is introduced. The proposed approach is based on two segmentation methods, fractional-order Darwinian particle swarm optimization and mean shift segmentation. The output of these ...
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    Interaction modifiers in artificial spin ices 
    Östman, Erik; Stopfel, Henry; Chioar, Ioan-Augustin; Arnalds, Unnar B.; Stein, Aaron; Kapaklis, Vassilios; Hjörvarsson, Björgvin (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2018-02-12)
    The modification of geometry and interactions in two-dimensional magnetic nanosystems has enabled a range of studies addressing the magnetic order1,2,3,4,5,6, collective low-energy dynamics7,8 and emergent magnetic properties5, 9,10 in, for example, ...
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    Interaction of Flavonoids from Woodwardia unigemmata with Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA): Application of Spectroscopic Techniques and Molecular Modeling Methods 
    Ma, Rui; Pan, Hong; Shen, Tao; Li, Peng; Chen, Yanan; Li, Zhenyu; Di, Xiaxia; Wang, Shuqi (MDPI AG, 2017-08-09)
    Phytochemical investigation on the methanol extract of Woodwardia unigemmata resulted in the isolation of seven flavonoids, including one new flavonol acylglycoside (1). The structures of these compounds were elucidated on the basis of extensive ...
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    Interaction of Native Cyclodextrins and Their Hydroxypropylated Derivatives with Carbamazepine in Aqueous Solution. Evaluation of Inclusion Complexes and Aggregates Formation 
    Sá Couto, André; Ryzhakov, Alexey; Larsen, Kim Lambertsen; Loftsson, Thorsteinn (American Chemical Society (ACS), 2019-01-16)
    A detailed comprehensive study on how the formation of soluble and insoluble carbamazepine/cyclodextrins (CBZ/CD) complexes (with consequent changes in the solid-phase composition) depends on the CD structure is not yet available. Moreover, the study ...
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    Interactions between boldness, foraging performance and behavioural plasticity across social contexts 
    Ólafsdóttir, Guðbjörg Ásta; Magellan, Kit (Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016-08-04)
    Boldness, the tendency to be explorative, risk prone and proactive, often varies consistently between individuals. An individual’s position on the boldness–shyness continuum has many implications. Bold individuals may outperform shyer conspecifics ...
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    Interactions between the atmosphere, cryosphere, and ecosystems at northern high latitudes 
    Boy, Michael; Thomson, Erik; Acosta Navarro, Juan C.; Arnalds, Olafur; Batchvarova, Ekaterina; Bäck, Jaana; Berninger, Frank; Bilde, Merete; Brasseur, Zoé; Dagsson-Waldhauserova, Pavla; Castarède, Dimitri; Dalirian, Maryam; de Leeuw, Gerrit; Dragosics, Monika; Duplissy, Ella-Maria; Duplissy, Jonathan; Ekman, Annica; Fang, Keyan; Gallet, Jean-Charles; Glasius, Marianne; Gryning, Sven-Erik; Grythe, Henrik; Hansson, Hans-Christen; Hansson, Margareta; Isaksson, Elisabeth; Iversen, Trond; Jonsdottir, Ingibjorg; Kasurinen, Ville; Kirkevåg, Alf; Korhola, Atte A.; Krejci, Radovan; Kristjánsson, Jón Egill; Lappalainen, Hanna K.; Lauri, Anniina; Leppäranta, Matti; Lihavainen, Heikki; Makkonen, Risto; Massling, Andreas; Meinander, Outi; Nilsson, Douglas; Olafsson, Haraldur; Pettersson, Jan B.C.; Prisle, Nønne; Riipinen, Ilona; Roldin, Pontus; Ruppel, Meri; Salter, Matthew; Sand, Maria; Seland, Øyvind; Seppä, Heikki; Skov, Henrik; Soares, Joana; Stohl, Andreas; Ström, Johan; Svensson, Jonas; Swietlicki, Erik; Tabakova, Ksenia; Thorsteinsson, Throstur; Virkkula, Aki; Weyhenmeyer, Gesa; Wu, Yusheng; Zieger, Paul; Kulmala, Markku (Copernicus GmbH, 2019-02-14)
    The Nordic Centre of Excellence CRAICC (Cryosphere–Atmosphere Interactions in a Changing Arctic Climate), funded by NordForsk in the years 2011–2016, is the largest joint Nordic research and innovation initiative to date, aiming to strengthen research ...
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    Interface-resolved simulations of small inertial particles in turbulent channel flow 
    Costa, Pedro; Brandt, Luca; picano, francesco (Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2019-11-29)
    We present a direct comparison between interface-resolved and one-way-coupled point-particle direct numerical simulations (DNS) of gravity-free turbulent channel flow laden with small inertial particles, with high particle-to-fluid density ratio and ...
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    Interfacing CRYSTAL/AMBER to Optimize QM/MM Lennard–Jones Parameters for Water and to Study Solvation of TiO2 Nanoparticles 
    Ougaard Dohn, Asmus; Selli, Daniele; Fazio, Gianluca; Ferraro, Lorenzo; Mortensen, Jens; Civalleri, Bartolomeo; Di Valentin, Cristiana (MDPI AG, 2018-11-13)
    Metal oxide nanoparticles (NPs) are regarded as good candidates for many technological applications, where their functional environment is often an aqueous solution. The correct description of metal oxide electronic structure is still a challenge for ...
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    Interim Results from the IMPACT Study: Evidence for Prostate-specific Antigen Screening in BRCA2 Mutation Carriers 
    Page, Elizabeth C.; Bancroft, Elizabeth K.; Brook, Mark N.; Assel, Melissa; Hassan Al Battat, Mona; Thomas, Sarah; Taylor, Natalie; Chamberlain, Anthony; Pope, Jennifer; Raghallaigh, Holly Ni; Evans, D. Gareth; Rothwell, Jeanette; Maehle, Lovise; Grindedal, Eli Marie; James, Paul; Mascarenhas, Lyon; McKinley, Joanne; Side, Lucy; Thomas, Tessy; van Asperen, Christi; Vasen, Hans; Kiemeney, Lambertus A.; Ringelberg, Janneke; Jensen, Thomas Dyrsø; Osther, Palle J.S.; Helfand, Brian T.; Genova, Elena; Oldenburg, Rogier A.; Cybulski, Cezary; Wokolorczyk, Dominika; Ong, Kai-Ren; Huber, Camilla; Lam, Jimmy; Taylor, Louise; Salinas, Monica; Feliubadaló, Lidia; Oosterwijk, Jan C.; van Zelst-Stams, Wendy; Cook, Jackie; Rosario, Derek J.; Domchek, Susan; Powers, Jacquelyn; Buys, Saundra; O'Toole, Karen; Ausems, Margreet G.E.M.; Schmutzler, Rita K.; Rhiem, Kerstin; Izatt, Louise; Tripathi, Vishakha; Teixeira, Manuel R.; Cardoso, Marta; Foulkes, William D.; Aprikian, Armen; van Randeraad, Heleen; Davidson, Rosemarie; Longmuir, Mark; Ruijs, Mariëlle W.G.; Helderman van den Enden, Apollonia T.J.M.; Adank, Muriel; Williams, Rachel; Andrews, Lesley; Murphy, Declan G.; Halliday, Dorothy; Walker, Lisa; Liljegren, Annelie; Carlsson, Stefan; Azzabi, Ashraf; Jobson, Irene; Morton, Catherine; Shackleton, Kylie; Snape, Katie; Hanson, Helen; Harris, Marion; Tischkowitz, Marc; Taylor, Amy; Kirk, Judy; Susman, Rachel; Chen-Shtoyerman, Rakefet; Spigelman, Allan; Pachter, Nicholas; Ahmed, Munaza; Ramon y Cajal, Teresa; Zgajnar, Janez; Brewer, Carole; Gadea, Neus; Brady, Angela F.; van Os, Theo; Gallagher, David; Johannsson, Oskar; Donaldson, Alan; Barwell, Julian; Nicolai, Nicola; Friedman, Eitan; Obeid, Elias; Greenhalgh, Lynn; Murthy, Vedang; Copakova, Lucia; Saya, Sibel; McGrath, John; Cooke, Peter; Rønlund, Karina; Richardson, Kate; Henderson, Alex; Teo, Soo H.; Arun, Banu; Kast, Karin; Dias, Alexander; Aaronson, Neil K.; Ardern-Jones, Audrey; Bangma, Chris H.; Castro, Elena; Dearnaley, David; Eccles, Diana M.; Tricker, Karen; Eyfjörð, Jórunn Erla; Falconer, Alison; Foster, Christopher; Gronberg, Henrik; Hamdy, Freddie C.; Stefansdottir, Vigdis; Khoo, Vincent; Lindeman, Geoffrey J.; Lubinski, Jan; Axcrona, Karol; Mikropoulos, Christos; Mitra, Anita; Moynihan, Clare; Rennert, Gadi; Suri, Mohnish; Wilson, Penny; Dudderidge, Tim; Offman, Judith; Kote-Jarai, Zsofia; Vickers, Andrew; Lilja, Hans; Eeles, Rosalind A. (Elsevier BV, 2019-12)
    Background: Mutations in BRCA2 cause a higher risk of early-onset aggressive prostate cancer (PrCa). The IMPACT study is evaluating targeted PrCa screening using prostate-specific-antigen (PSA) in men with germline BRCA1/2 mutations. Objective: To ...
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    International Development and the Globally Concerned European Subject 
    Loftsdóttir, Kristín (Taylor & Francis, 2015-11-12)
    As a global project of engineering and imagining the world, international development shaped subjectivities and societies, engaging with what Ann Laura Stoler (2008) has referred to as ‘imperial ruins’: what was left after colonialism. Ironically, ...
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    International severe asthma registry (ISAR): protocol for a global registry 
    FitzGerald, J. Mark; Tran, Trung N.; Alacqua, Marianna; Altraja, Alan; Backer, Vibeke; Bjermer, Leif; Björnsdóttir, Unnur; Bourdin, Arnaud; Brusselle, Guy; Bulathsinhala, Lakmini; Busby, John; Canonica, Giorgio W.; Carter, Victoria; Chaudhry, Isha; Cho, You Sook; Christoff, George; Cosio, Borja G.; Costello, Richard W.; Eleangovan, Neva; Gibson, Peter G.; Heaney, Liam G.; Heffler, Enrico; Hew, Mark; Hosseini, Naeimeh; Iwanaga, Takashi; Jackson, David J.; Jones, Rupert; Koh, Mariko S.; Le, Thao; Lehtimäki, Lauri; Lúðvíksdóttir, Dóra; Maitland-van der Zee, Anke H.; Menzies-Gow, Andrew; Murray, Ruth B.; Papadopoulos, Nikolaos G.; Perez-de-Llano, Luis; Peters, Matthew; Pfeffer, Paul E.; Popov, Todor A.; Porsbjerg, Celeste M.; Price, Chris A.; Rhee, Chin K.; Sadatsafavi, Mohsen; Tohda, Yuji; Wang, Eileen; Wechsler, Michael E.; Zangrilli, James; Price, David B. (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020-08-14)
    Background: Severe asthma exerts a disproportionately heavy burden on patients and health care. Due to the heterogeneity of the severe asthma population, many patients need to be evaluated to understand the clinical features and outcomes of severe ...
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    Interplay between size and stability of magnetic skyrmions 
    Varentsova, A.S.; Potkina, Maria; von Malottki, S.; Heinze, S.; Bessarab, Pavel (ITMO University, 2018-06-24)
    The relationship between the size and stability of isolated skyrmions in a magnetic monolayer is analyzed based on minimum energy path calculations and atomistic spin Hamiltonian. It is demonstrated that the energy barrier protecting the skyrmion from ...
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    Into the Enclosure: Collective Memory and Queer History in the Icelandic Documentary “People like That” 
    Vilhjálmsson, Þorsteinn (Informa UK Limited, 2022-05-24)
    This article criticizes an acclaimed Icelandic documentary film series from 2019, People Like That („Svona fólk“), which has become the quasi-canonical history of the country‘s gay and lesbian rights struggle. The series tells the story of the forward ...
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    Introducing Pharmaceutical Care to Primary Care in Iceland—An Action Research Study 
    Blöndal, Anna Bryndís; Kälvemark Sporrong, Sofia; Almarsdóttir, Anna Birna (MDPI AG, 2017-04-26)
    Even though pharmaceutical care is not a new concept in pharmacy, its introduction and development has proved to be challenging. In Iceland, general practitioners are not familiar with pharmaceutical care and additionally no such service is offered in ...
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    Invariant Attribute Profiles: A Spatial-Frequency Joint Feature Extractor for Hyperspectral Image Classification 
    Hong, Danfeng; Wu, Xin; Ghamisi, Pedram; Chanussot, Jocelyn; Yokoya, Naoto; Zhu, Xiao Xiang (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2020-06)
    So far, a large number of advanced techniques have been developed to enhance and extract the spatially semantic information in hyperspectral image processing and analysis. However, locally semantic change, such as scene composition, relative position ...