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    Gender, agency, and time use among doctorate holders: The case of Iceland 
    Staub, Maya; Rafnsdóttir, Gudbjörg LINDA (SAGE Publications, 2019-11-19)
    This article investigates how doctorate holders in Iceland make sense of time and utilize their own time management as an instrument in their career development and whether gender is a defining factor in this context. The project is based on 32 ...
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    Gendered and Structural Violence: The discourse on intimate partner violence in Iceland: Structural problems and the development of the self 
    Ólafsdóttir, Katrín (Háskóli Íslands, Menntavísindasvið, 2022-11)
    This research is a contribution to critical feminist scholarship on intimate partner violence (IPV). The project adopts the framework of affective–discursive practices to understand how violence thrives and is discursively maintained in Icelandic ...
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    Gene expression during early development and genetic variation among recently evolved sympatric Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus) morphs in Lake Þingvallavatn, Iceland 
    Guðbrandsson, Jóhannes (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, 2019-04-26)
    The four morphs of Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus) in Lake Þingvallavatn, Iceland, which differ in many phenotypic traits related to morphology, life history, and feeding ecology, are believed to have evolved locally within the lake after the retreat ...
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    Gene expression in the phenotypically plastic Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus): A focus on growth and ossification at early stages of development 
    Beck, Samantha V.; Räsänen, Katja; Ahi, Ehsan P.; Kristjánsson, Bjarni K.; Skúlason, Skúli; Jónsson, Zophonías Oddur; Leblanc, Camille (Wiley, 2018-11-26)
    Gene expression during development shapes the phenotypes of individuals. Although embryonic gene expression can have lasting effects on developmental trajectories, few studies consider the role of maternal effects, such as egg size, on gene expression. ...
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    Generalised global symmetries in holography: magnetohydrodynamic waves in a strongly interacting plasma 
    Grozdanov, Sašo; Poovuttikul, Napat (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019-04-23)
    We begin the exploration of holographic duals to theories with generalised global (higher-form) symmetries. In particular, we focus on the case of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in strongly coupled plasmas by constructing and analysing a holographic dual ...
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    Generalization of Classic Question Order Effects Across Cultures 
    Stark, Tobias H.; Silber, Henning; Krosnick, Jon A.; Blom, Annelies G.; Aoyagi, Midori; Belchior, Ana; Bosnjak, Michael; Clement, Sanne Lund; John, Melvin; Jonsdottir, Gudbjorg Andrea; Lawson, Karen; Lynn, Peter; Martinsson, Johan; Shamshiri-Petersen, Ditte; Tvinnereim, Endre; Yu, Ruoh-rong (SAGE Publications, 2018-02-27)
    Questionnaire design is routinely guided by classic experiments on question form, wording, and context conducted decades ago. This article explores whether two question order effects (one due to the norm of evenhandedness and the other due to subtraction ...
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    Generalized Force Approach to Point-to-Point Ionospheric Ray Tracing and Systematic Identification of High and Low Rays 
    Nosikov, Igor; Klimenko, Maxim; Zhbankov, Gennady; Podlesnyi, Aleksey; Ivanova, Vera; Bessarab, Pavel (IEEE, 2019-09-09)
    A variant of the direct optimization method for point-to-point ionospheric ray tracing is presented. The method is well suited for applications where the launch direction of the radio wave ray is unknown, but the position of the receiver is specified ...
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    Generalized global symmetries in states with dynamical defects: The case of the transverse sound in field theory and holography 
    Grozdanov, Sašo; Poovuttikul, Napat (American Physical Society (APS), 2018-05-11)
    In this work, we show how states with conserved numbers of dynamical defects (strings, domain walls, etc.) can be understood as possessing generalized global symmetries even when the microscopic origins of these symmetries are unknown. Using this ...
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    Genetic and lifestyle risk factors for MRI-defined brain infarcts in a population-based setting 
    Chauhan, Ganesh; Adams, Hieab H.H.; Satizabal, Claudia L.; Bis, Joshua C.; Teumer, Alexander; Sargurupremraj, Muralidharan; Hofer, Edith; Trompet, Stella; Hilal, Saima; Smith, Albert Vernon; Jian, Xueqiu; Malik, Rainer; Traylor, Matthew; Pulit, Sara L.; Amouyel, Philippe; Mazoyer, Bernard; Zhu, Yi-Cheng; Kaffashian, Sara; Schilling, Sabrina; Beecham, Gary W.; Montine, Thomas J.; Schellenberg, Gerard D.; Kjartansson, Olafur; Gudnason, Vilmundur; Knopman, David S.; Griswold, Michael E.; Windham, B. Gwen; Gottesman, Rebecca F.; Mosley, Thomas H.; Schmidt, Reinhold; Saba, Yasaman; Schmidt, Helena; Takeuchi, Fumihiko; Yamaguchi, Shuhei; Nabika, Toru; Kato, Norihiro; Rajan, Kumar B.; Aggarwal, Neelum T.; De Jager, Philip L.; Evans, Denis A.; Psaty, Bruce M.; Rotter, Jerome I.; Rice, Kenneth; Lopez, Oscar L.; Liao, Jiemin; Chen, Christopher; Cheng, Ching-Yu; Wong, Tien Y.; Ikram, Mohammad K.; van der Lee, Sven J.; Amin, Najaf; Chouraki, Vincent; DeStefano, Anita L.; Aparicio, Hugo J.; Romero, Jose R.; Maillard, Pauline; DeCarli, Charles; Wardlaw, Joanna M.; Hernández, Maria del C. Valdés; Luciano, Michelle; Liewald, David; Deary, Ian J.; Starr, John M.; Bastin, Mark E.; Muñoz Maniega, Susana; Slagboom, P. Eline; Beekman, Marian; Deelen, Joris; Uh, Hae-Won; Lemmens, Robin; Brodaty, Henry; Wright, Margaret J.; Ames, David; Boncoraglio, Giorgio B.; Hopewell, Jemma C.; Beecham, Ashley H.; Blanton, Susan H.; Wright, Clinton B.; Sacco, Ralph L.; Wen, Wei; Thalamuthu, Anbupalam; Armstrong, Nicola J.; Chong, Elizabeth; Schofield, Peter R.; Kwok, John B.; van der Grond, Jeroen; Stott, David J.; Ford, Ian; Jukema, J. Wouter; Vernooij, Meike W.; Hofman, Albert; Uitterlinden, André G.; van der Lugt, Aad; Wittfeld, Katharina; Grabe, Hans J.; Hosten, Norbert; von Sarnowski, Bettina; Völker, Uwe; Levi, Christopher; Jimenez-Conde, Jordi; Sharma, Pankaj; Sudlow, Cathie L.M.; Rosand, Jonathan; Woo, Daniel; Cole, John W.; Meschia, James F.; Slowik, Agnieszka; Thijs, Vincent; Lindgren, Arne; Melander, Olle; Grewal, Raji P.; Rundek, Tatjana; Rexrode, Kathy; Rothwell, Peter M.; Arnett, Donna K.; Jern, Christina; Johnson, Julie A.; Benavente, Oscar R.; Wasssertheil-Smoller, Sylvia; Lee, Jin-Moo; Wong, Quenna; Mitchell, Braxton D.; Rich, Stephen S.; McArdle, Patrick F.; Geerlings, Mirjam I.; van der Graaf, Yolanda; de Bakker, Paul I.W.; Asselbergs, Folkert W.; Srikanth, Velandai; Thomson, Russell; McWhirter, Rebekah; Moran, Chris; Callisaya, Michele; Phan, Thanh; Rutten-Jacobs, Loes C.A.; Bevan, Steve; Tzourio, Christophe; Mather, Karen A.; Sachdev, Perminder S.; van Duijn, Cornelia M.; Worrall, Bradford B.; Dichgans, Martin; Kittner, Steven J.; Markus, Hugh S.; Ikram, Mohammad A.; Fornage, Myriam; Launer, Lenore J.; Seshadri, Sudha; Longstreth, W.T.; Debette, Stéphanie (Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2019-01-29)
    Objective: To explore genetic and lifestyle risk factors of MRI-defined brain infarcts (BI) in large population-based cohorts. Methods We performed meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and examined associations of vascular risk factors ...
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    Genetic architecture of childhood neuropsychiatric and involuntary movement disorders 
    Nawaz, Muhammad Sulaman (University of Iceland, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, 2022-12)
    Neurodevelopmental disorders on the impulsivity-compulsivity spectrum are chronic disabling conditions with an early onset. High rates of comorbidity have been reported between Tourette syndrome (TS), Tics disorder (Tics), obsessive compulsive ...
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    Genetic association of gemcitabine/carboplatin-induced leukopenia and neutropenia in non-small cell lung cancer patients using whole-exome sequencing 
    Svedberg, Anna; Björn, Niclas; Sigurgeirsson, Benjamín; Pradhananga, Sailendra; Brandén, Eva; Koyi, Hirsh; Lewensohn, Rolf; De Petris, Luigi; Apellániz-Ruiz, María; Rodríguez-Antona, Cristina; Lundeberg, Joakim; Gréen, Henrik (Elsevier BV, 2020-09)
    Objectives: Gemcitabine/carboplatin treatment is known to cause severe adverse drug reactions which can lead to the need for reduction or cessation of chemotherapy. It would be beneficial to identify patients at risk of severe hematological toxicity ...
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    Genetic Interactions with Age, Sex, Body Mass Index, and Hypertension in Relation to Atrial Fibrillation: The AFGen Consortium 
    Weng, Lu-Chen; Lunetta, Kathryn L.; Müller-Nurasyid, Martina; Smith, Albert Vernon; Thériault, Sébastien; Weeke, Peter E.; Barnard, John; Bis, Joshua C.; Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka; Kleber, Marcus E.; Martinsson, Andreas; Lin, Henry J.; Rienstra, Michiel; Trompet, Stella; Krijthe, Bouwe P.; Dörr, Marcus; Klarin, Derek; Chasman, Daniel I.; Sinner, Moritz F.; Waldenberger, Melanie; Launer, Lenore J.; Harris, Tamara B.; Soliman, Elsayed Z.; Alonso, Alvaro; Paré, Guillaume; Teixeira, Pedro L.; Denny, Joshua C.; Shoemaker, M. Benjamin; Van Wagoner, David R.; Smith, Jonathan D.; Psaty, Bruce M.; Sotoodehnia, Nona; Taylor, Kent D.; Kähönen, Mika; Nikus, Kjell; Delgado, Graciela E.; Melander, Olle; Engström, Gunnar; Yao, Jie; Guo, Xiuqing; Christophersen, Ingrid E.; Ellinor, Patrick T.; Geelhoed, Bastiaan; Verweij, Niek; Macfarlane, Peter; Ford, Ian; Heeringa, Jan; Franco, Oscar H.; Uitterlinden, André G.; Völker, Uwe; Teumer, Alexander; Rose, Lynda M.; Kääb, Stefan; Gudnason, Vilmundur; Arking, Dan E.; Conen, David; Roden, Dan M.; Chung, Mina K.; Heckbert, Susan R.; Benjamin, Emelia J.; Lehtimäki, Terho; März, Winfried; Smith, J. Gustav; Rotter, Jerome I.; van der Harst, Pim; Jukema, J. Wouter; Stricker, Bruno H.; Felix, Stephan B.; Albert, Christine M.; Lubitz, Steven A. (Springer Nature, 2017-09-12)
    It is unclear whether genetic markers interact with risk factors to influence atrial fibrillation (AF) risk. We performed genome-wide interaction analyses between genetic variants and age, sex, hypertension, and body mass index in the AFGen Consortium. ...
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    Genetic variability in the absorption of dietary sterols affects the risk of coronary artery disease 
    Helgadottir, Anna; Thorleifsson, Gudmar; Alexandersson, Kristjan F; Tragante, Vinicius; Þorsteinsdóttir, Margrét; Eiriksson, Finnur Freyr; Grétarsdóttir, Sólveig; Björnsson, Eyþór; Magnússon, Ólafur; Sveinbjornsson, Gardar; Jonsdottir, Ingileif; Steinthorsdottir, Valgerdur; Ferkingstad, Egil; Jensson, Brynjar Ö; Stefansson, Hreinn; Olafsson, Isleifur; Christensen, Alex H; Torp-Pedersen, Christian; Køber, Lars; Pedersen, Ole B; Erikstrup, Christian; Sørensen, Erik; Brunak, Søren; Banasik, Karina; Hansen, Thomas F; Nyegaard, Mette; Eyjólfsson, Guðmundur I.; Sigurdardottir, Olof; Þórarinsson, Björn L; Matthíasson, Stefán E.; Steingrimsdottir, Thora; Björnsson, Einar Stefán; Danielsen, Ragnar; Asselbergs, Folkert W.; Arnar, David O; Ullum, Henrik; Bundgaard, Henning; sulem, patrick; Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur; Thorgeirsson, Gudmundur; Holm, Hilma; Gudbjartsson, Daniel; Stefansson, Kari (Oxford University Press (OUP), 2020-07-21)
    Aims: To explore whether variability in dietary cholesterol and phytosterol absorption impacts the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) using as instruments sequence variants in the ABCG5/8 genes, key regulators of intestinal absorption of dietary ...
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    Genetic variation inCFHpredicts phenytoin-induced maculopapular exanthema in European-descent patients 
    McCormack, Mark; Gui, Hongsheng; Ingason, Andrés; Speed, Doug; Wright, Galen E.B.; Zhang, Eunice J.; Secolin, Rodrigo; Yasuda, Clarissa; Kwok, Maxwell; Wolking, Stefan; Becker, Felicitas; Rau, Sarah; Avbersek, Andreja; Heggeli, Kristin; Leu, Costin; Depondt, Chantal; Sills, Graeme J.; Marson, Anthony G.; Auce, Pauls; Brodie, Martin J.; Francis, Ben; Johnson, Michael R.; Koeleman, Bobby P.C.; Striano, Pasquale; Coppola, Antonietta; Zara, Federico; Kunz, Wolfram S.; Sander, Josemir W.; Lerche, Holger; Klein, Karl Martin; Weckhuysen, Sarah; Krenn, Martin; Gudmundsson, Lárus J.; Stefansson, Kari; Krause, Roland; Shear, Neil; Ross, Colin J.D.; Delanty, Norman; Pirmohamed, Munir; Carleton, Bruce C.; Cendes, Fernando; Lopes-Cendes, Iscia; Liao, Wei-ping; O'Brien, Terence J.; Sisodiya, Sanjay M.; Cherny, Stacey; Kwan, Patrick; Baum, Larry; Cavalleri, Gianpiero L. (Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2017-12-29)
    Objective To characterize, among European and Han Chinese populations, the genetic predictors of maculopapular exanthema (MPE), a cutaneous adverse drug reaction common to antiepileptic drugs. Methods We conducted a case-control genome-wide association ...
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    Genetics of coronary atherosclerosis with an emphasis on blood lipids 
    Björnsson, Eyþór (University of Iceland, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, 2021-10-08)
    Kransæðasjúkdómur dregur fleiri til dauða á hverju ári en nokkur annar sjúkdómur á heimsvísu. Sjúkdómurinn einkennist af framvindu æðakölkunar, sem er flókið og margþætt ferli. Á undanförnum 14 árum hafa rannsóknir með víðtækri erfðamengisleit leitt ...
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    Genetics of neurodevelopmental disorders: Effects of rare sequence variants on brain structure and function 
    Walters, Guðmundur Bragi (University of Iceland, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, 2023-06)
    Introduction and aims: Development of the nervous system is a complex and highly regulated process that, when impaired, can result in a multitude of disorders of varying behavioural, cognitive, and functional severity. Variation in brain structure and ...
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    Genome Sequencing of Pleurozium schreberi: The Assembled and Annotated Draft Genome of a Pleurocarpous Feather Moss 
    Pederson, Eric R. A.; Warshan, Denis; Rasmussen, Ulla (Genetics Society of America, 2019-09-01)
    The pleurocarpous feather moss Pleurozium schreberi is a ubiquitous moss species which plays a fundamental role in many terrestrial ecosystems, for instance within the boreal forest, the Earth’s largest terrestrial biome, this species plays a significant ...
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    Genome-wide analysis yields new loci associating with aortic valve stenosis 
    Helgadottir, Anna; Thorleifsson, Gudmar; Grétarsdóttir, Sólveig; Stefánsson, Ólafur A.; Tragante, Vinicius; Þórólfsdóttir, Rósa B.; Jonsdottir, Ingileif; Björnsson, Þorsteinn; Steinthorsdottir, Valgerdur; Verweij, Niek; Nielsen, Jonas B.; Zhou, Wei; Folkersen, Lasse; Martinsson, Andreas; Heydarpour, Mahyar; Prakash, Siddharth; Óskarsson, Gylfi; Gudbjartsson, Tomas; Geirsson, Arnar; Olafsson, Isleifur; Sigurðsson, Emil Lárus; Almgren, Peter; Melander, Olle; Franco-Cereceda, Anders; Hamsten, Anders; Fritsche, Lars; Lin, Maoxuan; Yang, Bo; Hornsby, Whitney; Guo, Dongchuan; Brummett, Chad M.; Abecasis, Gonçalo; Mathis, Michael; Milewicz, Dianna; Body, Simon C.; Eriksson, Per; Willer, Cristen J.; Hveem, Kristian; Newton-Cheh, Christopher; Smith, J. Gustav; Danielsen, Ragnar; Thorgeirsson, Gudmundur; Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur; Gudbjartsson, Daniel; Holm, Hilma; Stefansson, Kari (Springer Nature, 2018-03-07)
    Aortic valve stenosis (AS) is the most common valvular heart disease, and valve replacement is the only definitive treatment. Here we report a large genome-wide association (GWA) study of 2,457 Icelandic AS cases and 349,342 controls with a follow-up ...
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    Genome-wide association and Mendelian randomisation analysis provide insights into the pathogenesis of heart failure 
    Shah, Sonia; Gudbjartsson, Daniel; Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur; Stefansson, Kari (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020-01-09)
    Heart failure (HF) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. A small proportion of HF cases are attributable to monogenic cardiomyopathies and existing genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have yielded only limited insights, leaving ...
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    Genome-wide association and transcriptome studies identify target genes and risk loci for breast cancer 
    Ferreira, Manuel A.; Arason, Adalgeir (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019-04-15)
    Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified more than 170 breast cancer susceptibility loci. Here we hypothesize that some risk-associated variants might act in non-breast tissues, specifically adipose tissue and immune cells from blood and ...