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  • Ørnbjerg, Lykke Midtbøll; Linde, Louise; Georgiadis, Stylianos; Horskjær Rasmussen, Simon; Lindström, Ulf; Askling, Johan; Michelsen, Brigitte; Di Giuseppe, Daniela; Wallman, Johan K.; Pavelka, Karel; Závada, Jakub; Nissen, Michael J; Jones, Gareth T.; Relas, Heikki; Pirilä, Laura; Tomšič, Matija; Rotar, Ziga; Geirsson, Árni Jón; Guðbjörnsson, Björn; Kristianslund, Eirik K.; van sder Horst-Bruinsma, Irene; Loft, Anne Gitte; Laas, Karin; Iannone, Florenzo; Corrado, Addolorata; Ciurea, Adrian; Santos, Maria José; Santos, Helena; Codreanu, Catalin; Akkoc, Nurullah; Gunduz, Ozgul S.; Glintborg, Bente; Østergaard, Mikkel; Lund Hetland, Merete (2022-10-01)
    Objectives: In patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) initiating their first tumor necrosis factor alpha-inhibitor (TNFi), we aimed to identify common baseline predictors of Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS-CRP) inactive ...
  • Linde, Louise; Ørnbjerg, Lykke M; Georgiadis, Stylianos; Rasmussen, Simon H; Lindström, Ulf; Askling, Johan; Michelsen, Brigitte; Di Giuseppe, Daniela; Wallman, Johan K; Guðbjörnsson, Björn; Löve, Þorvarður Jón; Nordström, Dan C; Yli-Kerttula, Timo; Nekvindová, Lucie; Vencovský, Jiří; Iannone, Florenzo; Cauli, Alberto; Loft, Anne Gitte; Glintborg, Bente; Laas, Karin; Rotar, Ziga; Tomšič, Matija; Macfarlane, Gary J; Möller, Burkhard; van de Sande, Marleen; Codreanu, Catalin; Nissen, Michael J; Birlik, Merih; Erten, Sukran; Santos, Maria J; Vieira-Sousa, Elsa; Hetland, Merete L; Østergaard, Mikkel (2023-06-14)
    OBJECTIVES: In bio-naïve patients with Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) initiating a Tumour Necrosis Factor inhibitor (TNFi), we aimed to identify baseline predictors of Disease Activity index for PsA in 28 joints (DAPSA28) remission (primary objective) and ...
  • Vogt, Elinor Chelsom; Real, Francisco Gómez; Husebye, Eystein Sverre; Björnsdottir, Sigridur; Benediktsdóttir, Bryndís; Bertelsen, Randi Jacobsen; Demoly, Pascal; Franklin, Karl Anders; Gallastegui, Leire Sainz de Aja; González, Francisco Javier Callejas; Heinrich, Joachim; Holm, Mathias; Jogi, Nils Oscar; Leynaert, Benedicte; Lindberg, Eva; Malinovschi, Andrei; Martínez-Moratalla, Jesús; Mayoral, Raúl Godoy; Oudin, Anna; Pereira-Vega, Antonio; Semjen, Chantal Raherison; Schlünssen, Vivi; Triebner, Kai; Øksnes, Marianne (2022-05)
    Objective: To investigate markers of premature menopause (<40 years) and specifically the prevalence of autoimmune primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) in European women. Design: Postmenopausal women were categorized according to age at menopause and ...
  • Christensen, Jakob; Zoega, Helga; Leinonen, Maarit K.; Gilhus, Nils Erik; Gissler, Mika; Igland, Jannicke; Sun, Yuelian; Tomson, Torbjörn; Alvestad, Silje; Bjørk, Marte Helene; Dreier, Julie Werenberg (2024-03)
    Background: The short- and long-term consequences of restricted fetal growth cause considerable concern, and how prenatal exposure to different antiseizure medications (ASMs) affects fetal growth remains uncertain. Methods: This was a population-based ...
  • Dreier, Julie Werenberg; Christensen, Jakob; Igland, Jannicke; Gissler, Mika; Leinonen, Maarit K.; Vegrim, Håkon Magne; Sun, Yuelian; Tomson, Torbjörn; Zoega, Helga; Bjørk, Marte Helene; Bromley, Rebecca L. (2024-02-26)
    Importance: Use of valproate and certain other antiseizure medications (ASMs) in pregnancy is associated with abnormal fetal brain development with potential long-term implications for the child. Objective: To examine whether use of valproate and other ...
  • Su, Xiujuan; Yu, Yongfu; Meng, Lulu; Duan, Tony; Zhao, Yan; László, Krisztina D.; Valdimarsdóttir, Unnur Anna; Hua, Jing; Li, Jiong (2021-10-01)
    OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to examine the association of a mother's loss of a close relative before or during pregnancy with intellectual disability (ID) in the offspring. METHODS: We performed a nationwide population-based cohort study based on Danish ...
  • Dýrfjörð, Kristín; Hreiðarsdóttir, Anna Elísa (2022-02-17)
    In mid-March 2020, leaders of Icelandic preschools faced a new reality: the task of leading and keeping their preschools open during the early stages of a pandemic. Suddenly, everything changed, and dystopia became the “new normal”. The proximal closeness ...
  • Schaffer, Andrea L.; Bruno, Claudia; Buckley, Nicholas A.; Cairns, Rose; Litchfield, Melisa; Paget, Simon; Zoega, Helga; Nassar, Natasha; Pearson, Sallie Anne (2022-02-16)
    BACKGROUND: Medicine prescribing for children is impacted by a lack of paediatric-specific dosing, efficacy and safety data for many medicines. OBJECTIVES: To estimate the prevalence of medicine use among children and the rate of 'off-label' prescribing ...
  • Hamina, A.; Muller, A. E.; Clausen, T.; Skurtveit, S.; Hesse, M.; Tjagvad, C.; Thylstrup, B.; Odsbu, I.; Zoega, H.; Jónsdóttir, Harpa Lind; Taipale, H. (2022-05-16)
    Abstract: Background: Opioid use has increased globally in the recent decade. Although pain remains a significant problem among older adults, susceptibility to opioid-related harms highlights the importance of careful opioid therapy monitoring on ...
  • Palsdottir, Holmfridur Asta; Jónsson, Jón Steinar; Sigurdsson, Emil L. (2020)
    Objective: To describe antibiotic prescriptions in out-of-hour (OOH) service in primary care setting in Iceland and to study the indications for prescriptions. Design: A population based retrospective study, using electronic data from the OOH registration ...
  • the REPEM network (Research in European Pediatric Emergency Medicine) as part of the EPISODES study group (2022-08-26)
    Background During the initial phase of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, reduced numbers of acutely ill or injured children presented to emergency departments (EDs). Concerns were raised about the potential for delayed and more severe ...
  • Norman, Mikael; Padkaer Petersen, Jesper; Stensvold, Hans Jørgen; Þórkelsson, Þórður; Helenius, Kjell; Brix Andersson, Charlotte; Ørum Cueto, Heidi; Domellöf, Magnus; Gissler, Mika; Heino, Anna; Håkansson, Stellan; Jonsson, Baldvin; Klingenberg, Claus; Lehtonen, Liisa; Metsäranta, Marjo; Rønnestad, Arild E; Trautner, Simon (2023-07)
    Aim: Organisation of care, perinatal and neonatal management of very preterm infants in the Nordic regions were hypothesised to vary significantly. The aim of this observational study was to test this hypothesis. Methods: Information on preterm infants ...
  • Gilden, Don; White, Teresa; Khmeleva, Nelly; Heintzman, Anna; Choe, Alexander; Boyer, Philip J; Grose, Charles; Carpenter, John E; Rempel, April; Bos, Nathan; Kandasamy, Balasubramaniyam; Lear-Kaul, Kelly; Holmes, Dawn B; Bennett, Jeffrey L; Cohrs, Randall J; Mahalingam, Ravi; Mandava, Naresh; Eberhart, Charles G; Bockelman, Brian; Poppiti, Robert J; Tamhankar, Madhura A; Fogt, Franz; Amato, Malena; Wood, Edward; Durairaj, Vikram; Rasmussen, Steve; Petursdottir, Vigdis; Pollak, Lea; Mendlovic, Sonia; Chatelain, Denis; Keyvani, Kathy; Brueck, Wolfgang; Nagel, Maria A (2015-05-12)
    Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infection may trigger the inflammatory cascade that characterizes giant cell arteritis (GCA). Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded GCA-positive temporal artery (TA) biopsies (50 sections/TA) including adjacent skeletal muscle ...
  • Hansen, Susanne; von Bülow, Anna; Sandin, Patrik; Ernstsson, Olivia; Janson, Christer; Lehtimäki, Lauri; Kankaanranta, Hannu; Ulrik, Charlotte; Aarli, Bernt Bøgvald; Fues Wahl, Hanna; Geale, Kirk; Tang, Sheila Tuyet; Wolf, Maija; Larsen, Tom; Altraja, Alan; Backman, Helena; Kilpeläinen, Maritta; Viinanen, Arja; Lúðvíksdóttir, Dóra; Kauppi, Paula; Sverrild, Asger; Lehmann, Sverre; Backer, Vibeke; Yasinska, Valentyna; Skjold, Tina; Karjalainen, Jussi; Bossios, Apostolos; Porsbjerg, Celeste (2023-03-01)
    BACKGROUND: Real-life evidence on prevalence and management of severe asthma is limited. Nationwide population registries across the Nordic countries provide unique opportunities to describe prevalence and management patterns of severe asthma at ...
  • BOLD Collaborative Research Group (2024-02)
    BACKGROUND: Chronic cough is a common respiratory symptom with an impact on daily activities and quality of life. Global prevalence data are scarce and derive mainly from European and Asian countries and studies with outcomes other than chronic cough. ...
  • Thomadakis, Christos; Gountas, Ilias; Duffell, Erika; Gountas, Konstantinos; Bluemel, Benjamin; Seyler, Thomas; Pericoli, Filippo Maria; Kászoni-Rückerl, Irene; El-Khatib, Ziad; Busch, Martin; Schmutterer, Irene; Vanwolleghem, Thomas; Klamer, Sofieke; Plettinckx, Els; Mortgat, Laure; Van Beckhoven, Dominique; Varleva, Tonka; Kosanovic Licina, Mirjana Lana; Nemeth Blazic, Tatjana; Nonković, Diana; Theophanous, Fanitsa; Nemecek, Vratislav; Maly, Marek; Christensen, Peer Brehm; Cowan, Susan; Rüütel, Kristi; Brummer-Korvenkontio, Henrikki; Brouard, Cécile; Steffen, Gyde; Krings, Amrei; Dudareva, Sandra; Zimmermann, Ruth; Nikolopoulou, Georgia; Molnár, Zsuzsanna; Kozma, Emese; Gottfreðsson, Magnús; Murphy, Niamh; Kondili, Loreta A.; Tosti, Maria Elena; Ciccaglione, Anna Rita; Suligoi, Barbara; Nikiforova, Raina; Putnina, Renate; Jancoriene, Ligita; Seguin-Devaux, Carole; Melillo, Tanya; Boyd, Anders; van der Valk, Marc; Op de Coul, Eline; Whittaker, Robert; Kløvstad, Hilde; Stępień, Małgorzata; Rosińska, Magdalena; Valente, Cristina; Marinho, Rui Tato; Popovici, Odette; Avdičová, Mária; Kerlik, Jana; Klavs, Irena; Maticic, Mojca; Diaz, Asuncion; del Amo, Julia; Lundberg Ederth, Josefine; Axelsson, Maria; Nikolopoulos, Georgios (2024-01)
    Background: Epidemiological data are crucial to monitoring progress towards the 2030 Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) elimination targets. Our aim was to estimate the prevalence of chronic HCV infection (cHCV) in the European Union (EU)/European Economic Area ...
  • Repella, Brittany Marie; Rice, James Gordon; Arroyo-Izaga, Marta; Torheim, Liv E.; Birgisdóttir, Bryndís Eva; Jakobsdóttir, Gréta (2024-03-07)
    (1) Background: Food insecurity (FI) among university students has received less attention in Europe than in other regions before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. (2) Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted between January and March 2022 using ...
  • Matsuzaki, M; Sherr, K; Augusto, O; Kawakatsu, Y; Ásbjörnsdóttir, K; Chale, F; Covele, A; Manaca, N; Muanido, A; Wagenaar, BH; Mocumbi, AO; Gimbel, S; Team, InCoMaS Study (2020-12)
    Background Hypertension (HTN) is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, and its prevalence has been rising in low- and middle-income countries. The current study describes HTN prevalence in central Mozambique, association between wealth and ...
  • Sigurðardóttir, María; Sigurðsson, Martin Ingi; Ólafsson, Yngvi; Sverrisdóttir, Sólveig Hólmfr; Gunnarsdóttir, Ingibjörg; Sigurðsson, Emil Lárus; Kárason, Sigurbergur (2023-02-02)
    Background and purpose — The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence of modifiable risk factors of surgical site infections (SSI) in patients undergoing primary elective total joint arthroplasty (TJA) receiving conventional preoperative ...
  • Jónsson, Steinn; Franklin, Wilbur A.; Varella-Garcia, Marileila; Kennedy, Timothy C.; Merrick, Daniel; Matney, Kathryn D.; Oskarsdottir, Gudrun N.; Saemundsson, Arni; Keith, Robert L.; Bunn, Paul A.; Miller, York E. (2023-10)
    Bronchial squamous carcinoma in situ (CIS) is a preinvasive lesion that is thought to precede invasive carcinoma. We conducted prospective autofluorescence and white light bronchoscopy trials between 1992 and 2016 to assess the prevalence, molecular ...