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  • Hansen, Karólína; Björnsson, Hjalti Már; Gunnbjörnsdóttir, María I. (2021-10)
    Background Diagnosing anaphylaxis is often straightforward but can be challenging if the presentation is atypical. In patients with atypical symptoms suspected to be due to an acute allergic reaction, s-tryptase can give additional diagnostic information. ...
  • Clemons, Janine H.; Payne, Deborah; Garrett, Nick; McAra-Couper, Judith; Farry, Annabel; Swift, Emma Marie; Stoll, Kathrin (2022-12-01)
    Objective: To determine whether participant characteristics and/or birth preferences of future mothers are associated with a fear of birth. Design: A cross-sectional survey was used to determine if fear of birth could be profiled in specific participant ...
  • Sammar, Marei; Drobnjak, Tijana; Mandala, Maurizio; Gizurarson, Sveinbjörn; Huppertz, Berthold; Meiri, Hamutal (2019-07-01)
    Galectins regulate cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, signal transduction, mRNA splicing, and interactions with the extracellular matrix. Here we focus on the galectins in the reproductive system, particularly on a group of six ...
  • Hjaltadóttir, Katrín; Haraldsdóttir, Kristín Huld; Möller, Páll Helgi (2020-10)
    Ágrip Gallsteinar og fylgikvillar þeirra eru með algengustu innlagnarástæðum á skurðdeildir. Meðalalgengi gallsteina er um 20% og virðist sem innlögnum og aðgerðum vegna þeirra fari fjölgandi. Gallsteinar myndast yfirleitt í gallblöðrunni en geta einnig ...
  • Brosowski, Tim; Ólason, Daníel Þór; Turowski, Tobias; Hayer, Tobias (2020-01-21)
    Bivariate associations of problem gambling with participation in particular game types often decrease when adjusting for demographics or consumption behavior (e.g., number of game types played). A summary of 14 peer-reviewed studies showed inconsistencies ...
  • Skarphedinsson, Njall; Gudmundsson, Breki; Smari, Steinar; Larusdottir, Marta Kristin; Einarsson, Hafsteinn; Khan, Abuzar; Nyberg, Eric; Loftsson, Hrafn (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2023-05-01)
    The methods used to create many of the well-known Question-Answering (QA) datasets are hard to replicate for low-resource languages. A commonality amongst these methods is hiring annotators to source answers from the internet by querying a single answer ...
  • Atladóttir, Erla Þórdís; Óskarsson, Kristján; Möller, Páll Helgi (2022-01-04)
    Garnasmokkun á botnlanga er sjaldgæft ástand og erfitt að greina. Við segjum frá garnasmokkun á botnlanga hjá 7 ára gömlum strák með sögu um kviðverki. Intussusception of appendix is a rare condition and difficult to diagnose. We report a case of ...
  • Pan, Holly; Jarvis, Debbie; Potts, James; Casas, Lidia; Nowak, Dennis; Heinrich, Joachim; Aymerich, Judith Garcia; Urrutia, Isabel; Martinez-Moratalla, Jesus; Gullón, José Antonio; Pereira-Vega, Antonio; Raherison, Chantal; Chanoine, Sebastien; Demoly, Pascal; Leynaert, Bénédicte; Gíslason, Þórarinn; Probst, Nicole; Abramson, Michael J.; Jõgi, Rain; Norbäck, Dan; Sigsgaard, Torben; Olivieri, Mario; Svanes, Cecilie; Fuertes, Elaine (2024-03-01)
    Background: Gas cooking is an important source of indoor air pollutants, and there is some limited evidence that it might adversely be associated with respiratory health. Using repeated cross-sectional data from the multi-centre international European ...
  • Mir Fakhraei, Rima; Lindberg, Eva; Benediktsdóttir, Bryndís; Svanes, Cecilie; Johannessen, Ane; Holm, Mathias; Modig, Lars; Franklin, Karl A.; Malinovschi, Andrei; Gíslason, Þórarinn; Jõgi, Rain; Cramer, Christine; Janson, Christer; Emilsson, Össur Ingi (2024-01)
    Aim: To study if individuals with nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux (nGER) and habitual snoring are more likely to develop asthma and respiratory symptoms (i.e. wheeze, cough, chest tightness, breathlessness) than those without these conditions, and ...
  • Gudbrandsdottir, Ragna Kristin; Sigurðsson, Engilbert; Ingimarsson, Oddur (2023-07-01)
    In view of the ongoing rise of ADHD prescriptions among adults in Iceland, it is important that doctors are aware that psychosis is a rare but at times a serious adverse reaction to such treatment. In 2022 5% of adults were prescribed medication to ...
  • Rusanen, Matias; Huttunen, Riku; Korkalainen, Henri; Myllymaa, Sami; Toyras, Juha; Myllymaa, Katja; Sigurdardottir, Sigridur; Ólafsdóttir, Kristín Anna; Leppanen, Timo; Arnardóttir, Erna Sif; Kainulainen, Samu (2023-04-01)
    Reliable, automated, and user-friendly solutions for the identification of sleep stages in home environment are needed in various clinical and scientific research settings. Previously we have shown that signals recorded with an easily applicable textile ...
  • Pearson, Sallie Anne; Pratt, Nicole; Costa, Juliana de Oliveira; Zoéga, Helga; Laba, Tracey Lea; Etherton-Beer, Christopher; Sanfilippo, Frank M.; Morgan, Alice; Ellett, Lisa Kalisch; Bruno, Claudia; Kelty, Erin; Ijzerman, Maarten; Preen, David B.; Vajdic, Claire M.; Henry, David (2021-12-18)
    Australia spends more than $20 billion annually on medicines, delivering significant health benefits for the population. However, inappropriate prescribing and medicine use also result in harm to individuals and populations, and waste of precious health ...
  • Freitag-Wolf, Sandra; Schupp, Jonas C.; Frye, Björn C.; Fischer, Annegret; Anwar, Raihanatul; Kieszko, Robert; Mihailović-Vučinić, Violeta; Milanowski, Janusz; Jovanovic, Dragana; Zissel, Gernot; Bargagli, Elena; Rottoli, Paola; Bumbacea, Dragos; Jonkers, René; Ho, Ling Pei; Gaede, Karoline I.; Dubaniewicz, Anna; Marshall, Ben G.; Günther, Andreas; Petrek, Martin; Keane, Michael P.; Haraldsdóttir, Sigríður Ólína; Bonella, Francesco; Grah, Christian; Peroš-Golubičić, Tatjana; Kadija, Zamir; Pabst, Stefan; Grohé, Christian; Strausz, János; Safrankova, Martina; Millar, Ann; Homolka, Jiří; Wuyts, Wim A.; Spencer, Lisa G.; Pfeifer, Michael; Valeyre, Dominique; Poletti, Venerino; Wirtz, Hubertus; Prasse, Antje; Schreiber, Stefan; Dempfle, Astrid; Müller-Quernheim, Joachim (2023-08-09)
    Introduction: Sarcoidosis is a highly variable disease in terms of organ involvement, type of onset and course. Associations of genetic polymorphisms with sarcoidosis phenotypes have been observed and suggest genetic signatures. Methods: After obtaining ...
  • Oskarsson, Gudjon R.; Magnússon, Magnús Karl; Oddson, Ásmundur; Jensson, Brynjar O; Friðriksdóttir, Rún; Arnadottir, Gudny A; Katrinardottir, Hildigunnur; Rögnvaldsson, Sölvi; Halldórsson, Gísli Hreinn; Sveinbjörnsson, Gardar; Ivarsdottir, Erna V.; Stefánsdóttir, Lilja; Ferkingstad, Egil; Norland, Kristjan; Tragante, Vinicius; Sæmundsdóttir, Jóna; Jónasdóttir, Áslaug; Jonasdottir, Adalbjorg; Sigurjonsdottir, Svanhvit; Petursdottir, Karen O.; Davidsson, Olafur B; Rafnar, Thorunn; Hólm, Hilma; Ólafsson, Ísleifur; Önundarson, Páll Torfi; Viðarsson, Brynjar; Sigurdardottir, Olof G.; Másson, Gísli; Gudbjartsson, Daniel Fannar; Jónsdóttir, Ingileif; Norddahl, Gudmundur L.; Þorsteinsdóttir, Unnur; Sulem, Patrick; Stefánsson, Kári (2022-06-01)
    The characteristic lobulated nuclear morphology of granulocytes is partially determined by composition of nuclear envelope proteins. Abnormal nuclear morphology is primarily observed as an increased number of hypolobulated immature neutrophils, called ...
  • Early Growth Genetics Consortium; Steingrímsdóttir, Þóra (2023-04-03)
    The timing of parturition is crucial for neonatal survival and infant health. Yet, its genetic basis remains largely unresolved. We present a maternal genome-wide meta-analysis of gestational duration (n = 195,555), identifying 22 associated loci (24 ...
  • DBDS Genomic Consortium (2021-02-13)
    Aims: The aim of this study was to use human genetics to investigate the pathogenesis of sick sinus syndrome (SSS) and the role of risk factors in its development. Methods and results: We performed a genome-wide association study of 6469 SSS cases and ...
  • DCCT/EDIC Research Group; Arnar, Davíð Ottó (2023-08-02)
    Resting heart rate is associated with cardiovascular diseases and mortality in observational and Mendelian randomization studies. The aims of this study are to extend the number of resting heart rate associated genetic variants and to obtain further ...
  • Lifelines Cohort Study (2022-09)
    Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) reflects kidney function. Progressive eGFR-decline can lead to kidney failure, necessitating dialysis or transplantation. Hundreds of loci from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for eGFR help explain ...
  • Hahn, Julie; Fu, Yi Ping; Brown, Michael R.; Bis, Joshua C.; de Vries, Paul S.; Feitosa, Mary F.; Yanek, Lisa R.; Weiss, Stefan; Giulianini, Franco; Smith, Albert Vernon; Guo, Xiuqing; Bartz, Traci M.; Becker, Diane M.; Becker, Lewis C.; Boerwinkle, Eric; Brody, Jennifer A.; Chen, Yii Der Ida; Franco, Oscar H.; Grove, Megan; Harris, Tamara B.; Hofman, Albert; Hwang, Shih Jen; Kral, Brian G.; Launer, Lenore J.; Markus, Marcello R.P.; Rice, Kenneth M.; Rich, Stephen S.; Ridker, Paul M.; Rivadeneira, Fernando; Rotter, Jerome I.; Sotoodehnia, Nona; Taylor, Kent D.; Uitterlinden, André G.; Völker, Uwe; Völzke, Henry; Yao, Jie; Chasman, Daniel I.; Dörr, Marcus; Gudnason, Vilmundur; Mathias, Rasika A.; Post, Wendy; Psaty, Bruce M.; Dehghan, Abbas; O’Donnell, Christopher J.; Morrison, Alanna C. (2020-11)
    Background Genome-wide association studies have identified multiple genomic loci associated with coronary artery disease, but most are common variants in non-coding regions that provide limited information on causal genes and etiology of the disease. ...
  • Liu, Xiaoyan; Swen, Jesse J.; Diekstra, Meta H.M.; Boven, Epie; Castellano, Daniel; Gelderblom, Hans; Mathijssen, Ron H.J.; Vermeulen, Sita H.; Oosterwijk, Egbert; Junker, Kerstin; Roessler, Max; Alexiusdottir, Kristin; Sverrisdóttir, Ásgerður; Radu, Marius T.; Ambert, Valentin; Eisen, Tim; Warren, Anne; Rodríguez-Antona, Cristina; García-Donas, Jesus; Böhringer, Stefan; Koudijs, Karel K.M.; Kiemeney, Lambertus A.L.M.; Rini, Brian I.; Guchelaar, Henk-Jan (2018-05-15)
    Purpose: The survival of patients with clear cell metastatic renal cell carcinoma (cc-mRCC) has improved substantially since the introduction of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI). With the fact that TKIs interact with immune responses, we investigated ...