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Fletta eftir efnisorði "Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"

Fletta eftir efnisorði "Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"

Röðun: Raða: Niðurstöður:

  • Elidottir, H.; Diemer, S.; Eklund, E.; Hansen, C. R. (2021-09)
    Background: Cystic fibrosis (CF) related diabetes (CFRD) is a common complication of CF. CFRD is associated with declining lung function even before its onset. Regular screening for CFRD using oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) is recommended. Additionally, ...
  • Kisiel, Marta A; Arnfelt, Oscar; Lindberg, Eva; Jogi, Oscar; Malinovschi, Andrei; Johannessen, Ane; Benediktsdóttir, Bryndís; Franklin, Karl; Holm, Mathias; Real, Francisco Gomez; Sigsgaard, Torben; Gíslason, Þórarinn; Modig, Lars; Janson, Christer (2023-05)
    INTRODUCTION: Previous studies on the association between abdominal and general obesity and respiratory disease have provided conflicting results. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: We aimed to explore the associations of abdominal obesity with respiratory symptoms, ...
  • BOLD Collaborative Research Group (2023-01)
    BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease has been associated with exposures in the workplace. We aimed to assess the association of respiratory symptoms and lung function with occupation in the Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease study. METHODS: ...
  • Knox-Brown, Ben; Patel, Jaymini; Potts, James; Ahmed, Rana; Aquart-Stewart, Althea; Barbara, Cristina; Buist, A. Sonia; Cherkaski, Hamid Hacene; Denguezli, Meriam; Elbiaze, Mohammed; Erhabor, Gregory E.; Franssen, Frits M.E.; Al Ghobain, Mohammed; Gíslason, Þórarinn; Janson, Christer; Kocabaş, Ali; Mannino, David; Marks, Guy; Mortimer, Kevin; Nafees, Asaad Ahmed; Obaseki, Daniel; Paraguas, Stefanni Nonna M.; Loh, Li Cher; Rashid, Abdul; Salvi, Sundeep; Seemungal, Terence; Studnicka, Michael; Tan, Wan C.; Wouters, Emiel F.M.; Abozid, Hazim; Mueller, Alexander; Burney, Peter; Amaral, Andre F.S. (2023-05-23)
    Background: Spirometric small airways obstruction (SAO) is common in the general population. Whether spirometric SAO is associated with respiratory symptoms, cardiometabolic diseases, and quality of life (QoL) is unknown. Methods: Using data from the ...
  • Rezk, Mary; Taha, Amar; Nielsen, Susanne J; Martinsson, Andreas; Bergfeldt, Lennart; Guðbjartsson, Tómas; Franzén, Stefan; Jeppsson, Anders (2023-05-02)
    OBJECTIVES: Data on prognostic implications of new-onset postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) after surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) is limited. We sought to explore associations between POAF, early initiated oral anticoagulation (OAC) and ...
  • Rezk, Mary; Taha, Amar; Nielsen, Susanne J.; Gudbjartsson, Tomas; Bergfeldt, Lennart; Ahlsson, Anders; Jeppsson, Anders (2022-12-01)
    BACKGROUND: New-onset postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) after cardiac surgery is associated with worse short- and long-term outcomes. Although the clinical presentation of POAF varies substantially, almost all studies model it with a dichotomous ...
  • Heldin, Johanna; Malinovschi, Andrei; Johannessen, Ane; Alving, Kjell; Holm, Mathias; Franklin, Karl A.; Forsberg, Bertil; Schlünssen, Vivi; Jögi, Rain; Gíslason, Þórarinn; Benediktsdóttir, Bryndís; Svanes, Cecilie; Janson, Christer (2022)
    Background: Although asthma and allergic rhinitis are chronic diseases, some patients experience periods of remission. Information on prognostic factors associated with the remission of asthma and allergic rhinitis is valuable in resource prioritization. ...
  • ILA Study Group (2022-02-01)
    Background: Interstitial lung abnormalities (ILA) may represent undiagnosed early-stage or subclinical interstitial lung disease (ILD). ILA are often observed incidentally in patients who subsequently develop clinically overt ILD. There is limited ...
  • Sigurgeirsdóttir, Jónína; Halldórsdóttir, Sigríður; Arnardóttir, Ragnheiður Harpa; Guðmundsson, Gunnar; Bjornsson, Eythor Hreinn (2022-05-01)
    Aim: This phenomenological study was aimed at exploring principal physicians’ (participants’) experience of attending to COPD patients and motivating their self-management, in light of the GOLD clinical guidelines of COPD therapy. Methods: Interviews ...
  • Kishore, Nishant; Mitchell, Rebecca; Lash, Timothy L.; Reed, Carrie; Danon, Leon; Sigmundsdóttir, Guðrún; Vigfusson, Ymir (Wiley, 2019-11-09)
    Background Data collected by mobile devices can augment surveillance of epidemics in real time. However, methods and evidence for the integration of these data into modern surveillance systems are sparse. We linked call detail records (CDR) with an ...
  • Sigurgeirsdottir, Jonina; Halldórsdóttir, Sigríður; Arnardottir, Ragnheidur Harpa; Gudmundsson, Gunnar; Bjornsson, Eythor Hreinn; Arnardóttir, Ragnheiður Harpa (2020-11)
    Aim: The aim of this phenomenological study was to explore principal family members’ experience of motivating patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) towards self-management. Methods: Interviews were conducted with 10 family members ...
  • Mir Fakhraei, Rima; Lindberg, Eva; Benediktsdóttir, Bryndís; Svanes, Cecilie; Johannessen, Ane; Holm, Mathias; Modig, Lars; Franklin, Karl A.; Malinovschi, Andrei; Gíslason, Þórarinn; Jõgi, Rain; Cramer, Christine; Janson, Christer; Emilsson, Össur Ingi (2024-01)
    Aim: To study if individuals with nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux (nGER) and habitual snoring are more likely to develop asthma and respiratory symptoms (i.e. wheeze, cough, chest tightness, breathlessness) than those without these conditions, and ...
  • Frix, Anne Noelle; Heaney, Liam G.; Dahlén, Barbro; Mihaltan, Florin; Sergejeva, Svetlana; Popović-Grle, Sanja; Sedlak, Vratislav; Lehtimäki, Lauri; Bourdin, Arnaud; Korn, Stephanie; Zervas, Eleftherios; Csoma, Zsuzsanna; Lúðvíksdóttir, Dóra; Butler, Marcus; Canonica, Giorgio Walter; Grisle, Ineta; Bieksiene, Kristina; Ten Brinke, Anneke; Kuna, Piotr; Loureiro, Claudia Chaves; Nenasheva, Natalia M.; Lazic, Zorica; Škrgat, Sabina; Ramos-Barbon, David; Leuppi, Joerg; Gemicioglu, Bilun; Bossios, Apostolos; Porsbjerg, Celeste M.; Bel, Elisabeth H.; Djukanovic, Ratko; Louis, Renaud (2022-10-01)
    Introduction Treatment with biologics for severe asthma is informed by international and national guidelines and defined by national regulating bodies, but how these drugs are used in real-life is unknown. Materials and methods The European Respiratory ...
  • Axelsson, Gísli Þór; Guðmundsson, Gunnar (2021)
    Efforts to grasp the significance of radiologic changes similar to interstitial lung disease (ILD) in undiagnosed individuals have intensified in the recent decade. The term interstitial lung abnormalities (ILA) is an emerging definition of such changes, ...
  • Knox-Brown, Ben; Potts, James; Santofimio, Valentina Quintero; Minelli, Cosetta; Patel, Jaymini; Abass, Najlaa Mohammed; Agarwal, Dhiraj; Ahmed, Rana; Mahesh, Padukudru Anand; Bs, Jayaraj; Denguezli, Meriam; Franssen, Frits; Gíslason, Þórarinn; Janson, Christer; Juvekar, Sanjay K.; Koul, Parvaiz; Malinovschi, Andrei; Nafees, Asaad Ahmed; Nielsen, Rune; Paraguas, Stefanni Nonna M.; Buist, Sonia; Burney, Peter G.J.; Amaral, Andre F.S. (2023-11-20)
    BACKGROUND: Chronic airflow obstruction is a key characteristic of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We investigated whether isolated small airways obstruction is associated with chronic airflow obstruction later in life. METHODS: We used longitudinal ...
  • Moitra, Subhabrata; Carsin, Anne Elie; Abramson, Michael J.; Accordini, Simone; Amaral, Andre F.S.; Anto, Josep; Bono, Roberto; Casas Ruiz, Lidia; Cerveri, Isa; Chatzi, Leda; Demoly, Pascal; Dorado-Arenas, Sandra; Forsberg, Bertil; Gilliland, Frank; Gíslason, Þórarinn; Gullón, Jose A.; Heinrich, Joachim; Holm, Mathias; Janson, Christer; Jogi, Rain; Gómez Real, Francisco; Jarvis, Debbie; Leynaert, Bénédicte; Nowak, Dennis; Probst-Hensch, Nicole; Sánchez-Ramos, José Luis; Raherison-Semjen, Chantal; Siroux, Valerie; Guerra, Stefano; Kogevinas, Manolis; Garcia-Aymerich, Judith (2023-02)
    Introduction: Obesity is a known risk factor for asthma. Although some evidence showed asthma causing obesity in children, the link between asthma and obesity has not been investigated in adults. Methods: We used data from the European Community ...
  • Brynjarsdóttir, Helga B; Johnsen, Árni; Heimisdóttir, Alexandra Aldís; Heiðarsdottir, Sunna Rún; Jeppsson, Anders; Sigurðsson, Martin Ingi; Guðbjartsson, Tómas (2022-08-03)
    OBJECTIVES: Surgical revascularization is an established indication for patients with advanced coronary artery disease and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Long-term outcomes for these patients are not well-defined. We studied the ...
  • Silverborn, Per Martin; Heitmann, Leon Arnar; Sveinsdóttir, Nanna; Rögnvaldsson, Sigurjon; Kristjánsson, Tómas Þór; Guðbjartsson, Tómas (2022-10-03)
    Introduction: Non-infectious sternal dehiscence (NISD) is a known complication following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), with previous studies estimating an incidence of 0.4–1% of surgeries. We aimed to study the incidence of NISD together with ...
  • Pak, Victoria M; Maislin, David G; Keenan, Brendan T.; Guo, Xiaofeng; Townsend, Ray; Benediktsdóttir, Bryndís; Pack, Allan I.; Gíslason, Þórarinn; Kuna, Samuel T. (2023-03)
    This study found no evidence that obesity significantly modifies the effect of 4 months of CPAP treatment on HOMA-IR. Longer duration of CPAP treatment may be needed in order to reduce insulin resistance and determine whether obesity modifies the effect. ...
  • Keenan, Brendan T; Magalang, Ulysses J; Mazzotti, Diego R; McArdle, Nigel; Gíslason, Þórarinn; Singh, Bhajan; Maislin, Greg; Pack, Allan I (2021-12-13)