Opin vísindi

Fletta eftir efnisorði "Diet"

Fletta eftir efnisorði "Diet"

Röðun: Raða: Niðurstöður:

  • Hernandes, Vinicius Verri; Dordevic, Nikola; Hantikainen, Essi Marjatta; Sigurðsson, Baldur Bragi; Smárason, Sigurður Vidir; Garcia-Larsen, Vanessa; Gögele, Martin; Caprioli, Giulia; Bozzolan, Ilaria; Pramstaller, Peter P.; Rainer, Johannes (2022-02-24)
    Metabolomics in human serum samples provide a snapshot of the current metabolic state of an individuum. Metabolite concentrations are influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. Concentrations of certain metabolites can further depend on age, ...
  • Nassan, Feiby L.; Jensen, Tina K.; Priskorn, Lærke; Halldorsson, Thorhallur; Chavarro, Jorge E.; Jørgensen, Niels (American Medical Association (AMA), 2020-02-21)
    Importance: Diet may play a role in testicular function, but data on how adherence to different diet patterns influences human testicular function are scarce. Objective: To determine whether adherence to specific dietary patterns is associated with ...
  • Walser III, Joe; Kristjánsdóttir, Steinunn; Gröcke, Darren R.; Gowland, Rebecca L.; Jakob, Tina; Nowell, Geoff M.; Ottley, Chris J.; Montgomery, Janet (Wiley, 2019-12-13)
    Objectives A multi‐isotope study was conducted on individuals buried at Skriðuklaustur monastery (AD 1493–1554) to investigate their geographic origins and dietary composition. Comparative material from individuals excavated from Skeljastaðir, an ...
  • Thordardottir, Marianna; Lindqvist, Ebba K.; Lund, Sigrún Helga; Costello, Rene; Burton, Debra; Steingrimsdottir, Laufey; Korde, Neha; Mailankody, Sham; Eiriksdottir, Gudny; Launer, Lenore J.; Gudnason, Vilmundur; Harris, Tamara B.; Landgren, Ola; Torfadottir, Johanna; Kristinsson, Sigurður Yngvi (Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2018-11-01)
    The etiology of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), the precursor state of multiple myeloma (MM), is mostly unknown and no studies have been conducted on the effect of diet on MGUS or progression from MGUS to MM. We aimed to ...
  • Otten, Julia; Andersson, Jonas; Ståhl, Jens; Stomby, Andreas; Saleh, Ahmed; Waling, Maria; Ryberg, Mats; Hauksson, Jon; Svensson, Michael; Johansson, Bengt; Olsson, Tommy (Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2019-01-22)
    Background The accumulation of myocardial triglycerides and remodeling of the left ventricle are common features in type 2 diabetes mellitus and represent potential risk factors for the development of diastolic and systolic dysfunction. A few studies ...
  • Global Dietary Database (2022-03)
    Background: Diet is a major modifiable risk factor for human health and overall consumption patterns affect planetary health. We aimed to quantify global, regional, and national consumption levels of animal-source foods (ASF) to inform intervention, ...
  • Walser III, Joe (University of Iceland, School of Humanities, Faculty of History and Philosophy, 2021-03)
    Volcanic eruptions can cause significant human health and environmental threats both during and after their event due to the hazardous materials and gases that are actively or passively released into the surrounding environment. Historical records ...
  • Petersen, Erna; Thorisdottir, Birna; Thorsdottir , Inga; Gunnlaugsson, Geir; Arohonka, Petra; Erlund, Iris; Gunnarsdottir, Ingibjorg (Wiley, 2020-03-11)
    Iodine is an essential nutrient for growth and development during infancy. Data on iodine status of exclusively (EBF) and partially breastfed (PBF) infants as well as breast milk iodine concentration (BMIC) are scarce. We aimed to assess (a) infant ...
  • Westerlind, Helga; Palmqvist, Ida; Saevarsdottir, Saedis; Alfredsson, Lars; Klareskog, Lars; Di Giuseppe, Daniela (2021-08-07)
    BACKGROUND: Tea is a popular beverage around the world and has properties that can affect the immune system. The association between tea consumption and the risk of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a chronic autoimmune disease primarily affecting the joints, ...
  • Þórðardóttir, Maríanna (University of Iceland, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, 2019-02)
    Background and aim: Multiple myeloma is a malignant chronic B-cell disorder characterized by a monoclonal proliferation of plasma cells in the bone marrow. Almost all multiple myeloma cases are preceded by the premalignant state, monoclonal gammopathy ...
  • Halldórsson, Þórhallur Ingi; Birgisdóttir, Bryndís Eva; Brantsæter, Anne Lise; Meltzer, Helle Margrete; Haugen, Margaretha; Þórsdóttir, Inga; Ólafsdóttir, Anna Sigríður; Olsen, Sjurdur F. (2021-01-29)
    BACKGROUND: A previous randomized dietary intervention in pregnant women from the 1970s, the Harlem Trial, reported retarded fetal growth and excesses of very early preterm births and neonatal deaths among those receiving high-protein supplementation. ...
  • Bjerregaard, Anne A.; Halldorsson, Thorhallur; Kampmann, Freja B.; Olsen, Sjurdur F.; Tetens, Inge (Springer Nature, 2018-01-12)
    Background: With increased focus on dietary intake among youth and risk of diseases later in life, it is of importance, prior to assessing diet-disease relationships, to examine the validity of the dietary assessment tool. This study’s objective was ...
  • Haraldsdóttir, Álfheiður (University of Iceland, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, 2020-02)
    Background and aims : Previous studies have provided evidence for the importance of early life environment on breast cancer development. The aim of this study was to advance knowledge on the association of growth rate in early life and lifelong ...