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  • Gislason, David; Asmundsson, Tryggvi; Gíslason, Þórarinn (2021-03)
    Ágrip Sjúkdómar tengdir vinnu í heyryki hafa lengi verið þekktir á Íslandi. Árið 1981 hófust rannsóknir á heysjúkdómum að beiðni bændasamtakanna og eru helstu niðurstöður þeirra dregnar saman í þessari grein. Í ljós kom að mikið magn af heymítlum, myglu ...
  • Walser III, Joe (University of Iceland, School of Humanities, Faculty of History and Philosophy, 2021-03)
    Volcanic eruptions can cause significant human health and environmental threats both during and after their event due to the hazardous materials and gases that are actively or passively released into the surrounding environment. Historical records ...
  • Gopalan, Giri; Hrafnkelsson, Birgir; Wikle, Christopher K.; Rue, Håvard; Adalgeirsdottir, Gudfinna; Jarosch, Alexander H.; Pálsson, Finnur (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019-06-12)
    In this paper, we extend and analyze a Bayesian hierarchical spatiotemporal model for physical systems. A novelty is to model the discrepancy between the output of a computer simulator for a physical process and the actual process values with a ...
  • Ravolainen, Virve; Soininen, Eeva M.; Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg Svala; Eischeid, Isabell; Forchhammer, Mads; van der Wal, René; Pedersen, Åshild Ø. (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020-01-18)
    Vegetation change has consequences for terrestrial ecosystem structure and functioning and may involve climate feedbacks. Hence, when monitoring ecosystem states and changes thereof, the vegetation is often a primary monitoring target. Here, we summarize ...
  • Reynisdóttir, Inga; Arason, Aðalgeir; Freysteinsdóttir, Edda Sigríður; Kristjánsdóttir, Sigrún Bærings; Hilmarsdóttir, Bylgja; Traustadóttir, Gunnhildur Ásta; Jóhannsson, Óskar Þór; Agnarsson, Bjarni Agnar; Barkardóttir, Rósa Björk (2023-08)
    The disruption of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) homeostasis occurs in many human diseases. Atlastins (ATLs) maintain the branched network of the ER. The dysregulation of ATL2, located at ER network junctions, has been associated with cancer. ATL2 is ...
  • Amirfallah, Arsalan; Arason, Adalgeir; Einarsson, Hjörleifur; Guðmundsdóttir, Eydís Þórunn; Freysteinsdóttir, Edda Sigríður; Ólafsdóttir, Kristrún Auður; Jóhannsson, Óskar Þór; Agnarsson, Bjarni A.; Barkardottir, Rosa Bjork; Reynisdottir, Inga (Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2019-08-23)
    Background: Fusion genes result from genomic structural changes, which can lead to alterations in gene expression that supports tumor development. The aim of the study was to use fusion genes as a tool to identify new breast cancer (BC) genes with a ...
  • Pretzer, Carina; Druzhinina, Irina S.; Amaro, Carmen; Benediktsdóttir, Eva; Hedenström, Ingela; Hervio-Heath, Dominique; Huhulescu, Steliana; Schets, Franciska M.; Farnleitner, Andreas H.; Kirschner, Alexander K. T. (Wiley-Blackwell, 2017-01)
    Coastal marine Vibrio cholerae populations usually exhibit high genetic diversity. To assess the genetic diversity of abundant V. cholerae non-O1/non-O139 populations in the Central European lake Neusiedler See, we performed a phylogenetic analysis ...
  • Senner, Nathan R.; Verhoeven, Mo A.; Abad-Gómez, José M.; Alves, Jose; Hooijmeijer, Jos Corstiaan Elbert Wouter; Howison, Ruth A.; Kentie, Rosemarie; Loonstra, A. H.Jelle; Masero, Jose A.; Rocha, Afonso D.; Stager, Maria; Piersma, Theunis (Frontiers Media SA, 2019-04-09)
    Few studies have been able to directly measure the seasonal survival rates of migratory species or determine how variable the timing of migration is within individuals and across populations over multiple years. As such, it remains unclear how likely ...
  • TraP Hep C group (2022-04-19)
    BACKGROUND: The Treatment as Prevention for Hepatitis C program started in 2016 in Iceland, offering treatment with direct-acting antivirals to hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected individuals. Reinfections through injection drug use (IDU) can hamper ...
  • Trias, Rosalia; Ménez, Bénédicte; le Campion, Paul; Zivanovic, Yvan; Lecourt, Léna; Lecoeuvre, Aurélien; Schmitt-Kopplin, Philippe; Uhl, Jenny; Gíslason, Sigurður Reynir; Alfreðsson, Helgi A.; Mesfin, Kiflom G.; Snæbjörnsdóttir, Sandra Ósk; Aradóttir, Edda S.; Gunnarsson, Ingvi; Matter, Juerg M.; Stute, Martin; Oelkers, Eric H.; Gérard, Emmanuelle (Springer Nature, 2017-10-20)
    Basalts are recognized as one of the major habitats on Earth, harboring diverse and active microbial populations. Inconsistently, this living component is rarely considered in engineering operations carried out in these environments. This includes ...
  • Guðnadóttir, Sandra Dögg; Gunnarsdóttir, Ingibjörg; Hernandez, Ubaldo Benitez; Ingadóttir, Áróra Rós (2024-06)
    Introduction: Increasing evidence indicates an association between nutritional status and Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) disease severity. The aim of the study was to describe the risk of malnutrition, body mass index (BMI) and vitamin D status ...
  • Roll-Pettersson, Lise; Gena, Angeliki; Eldevik, Sigmund; Moderato, Paolo; Sigurdardottir, Zuilma Gabriela; Dillenburger, Karola; Keenan, Mickey; Ala’i-Rosales, Shahla (2020-01-02)
    Training of behaviour analysts for autism services, has improved notably within a European higher education context. However, regional discrepancies associated with economic, health care, social services, and institutional policies magnify the importance ...
  • Elm Heintz, Kasper; Watson, D; Jakobsson, Pall; Fynbo, J P U; Bolmer, J; Arabsalmani, M; Cano, Zach; Covino, S; D’Elia, V; Gomboc, A; Japelj, J; Kaper, L; Krogager, J-K; Pugliese, G; Sánchez-Ramírez, R; Selsing, J; Sparre, M; Tanvir, N R; Thöne, C C; de Ugarte Postigo, A; Vergani, S D (Oxford University Press (OUP), 2018-06-04)
    We present here a survey of high-ionization absorption lines in the afterglow spectra of long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) obtained with the VLT/X-shooter spectrograph. Our main goal is to investigate the circumburst medium in the natal regions of ...
  • Emmanuele, R. P. A.; Sich, M.; Kyriienko, O.; Shahnazaryan, V.; Withers, F.; Catanzaro, A.; Walker, P. M.; Benimetskiy, F. A.; Skolnick, M. S.; Tartakovskii, A. I.; Shelykh, Ivan; Krizhanovskiǐ, Dmitry N. (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020-07-17)
    Highly nonlinear optical materials with strong effective photon-photon interactions are required for ultrafast and quantum optical signal processing circuitry. Here we report strong Kerr-like nonlinearities by employing efficient optical transitions ...
  • Sultan, Muhammad Taha (2019-11-27)
    Growth of self-assembled quantum dots is of great interest due to their potential quantum confinement effect and numerous applications in optoelectronics and nano-sized structures. Semiconducting Si, Ge and SiGe nanocrystals (NCs), embedded in a ...
  • Heinz, Marcel; Erlenbach, Nicole; Stelzl, Lukas S; Thierolf, Grace; Kamble, Nilesh Ramesh; Sigurdsson, Snorri; Prisner, Thomas F.; Hummer, Gerhard (Oxford University Press (OUP), 2019-11-28)
    Pulsed electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) experiments, among them most prominently pulsed electron-electron double resonance experiments (PELDOR/DEER), resolve the conformational dynamics of nucleic acids with high resolution. The wide application ...
  • Karlsdottir, Marta (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Industrial Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Computer Science, 2021-06)
    Geothermal energy utilization contributes to less than 0.5% of the world’s electricity demand and is not well represented in energy policies and environmental studies of energy systems. Research on geothermal potential and environmental impacts shows ...
  • Karlsdóttir, Marta Rós; Heinonen, Jukka; Pálsson, Halldór; Pálsson, Ólafur Pétur (MDPI AG, 2020-06-19)
    The European Union (EU) has made climate change mitigation a high priority though a policy framework called "Clean Energy for all Europeans ". The concept of primary energy for energy resources plays a critical role in how different energy technologies ...
  • Till, Jessica L; Rybacki, E.; Morales, L.F.G.; Naumann, M. (American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2019-03)
    We performed a series of deformation experiments on synthetic magnetite aggregates to characterize the high‐temperature rheological behavior of this mineral under nominally dry and hydrous conditions. Grain growth laws for magnetite were additionally ...
  • Pálsdóttir, Kolbrún Þ. (2016-12-31)
    Í þessari grein mun höfundur skoða hvernig merkingar- og tilgangshyggja Páls Skúlasonar heimspekings varpar ljósi á tengsl formlegs og óformlegs náms. Heimspeki Páls byggist einkum á tveimur áhrifamiklum straumum, annars vegar tilvistarspeki og hins ...