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  • Badarneh, Mohammad H. A. (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Physical Sciences, 2024-02-21)
    Encoding data with magnetic states is currently used in various devices for data transmission, storage, and processing. The operating principle in these devices is often based on controlled switching, e.g., using a pulse of an external magnetic field, ...
  • Bostrøm, Katrine; Varsi, Cecilie; Eide, Hilde; Børøsund, Elin; Kristjansdottir, Ólöf B.; Schreurs, Karlein M.G.; Waxenberg, Lori B.; Weiss, Karen E.; Morrison, Eleshia J.; Nordang, Elise Flakk; Stubhaug, Audun; Nes, Lise Solberg (2022-04-29)
    Background: Chronic pain conditions entail significant personal and societal burdens and improved outreach of evidence-based pain self-management programs are needed. Digital cognitive-behavioral self-management interventions have shown promise. However, ...
  • Kristjánsdóttir, Þórdís; Ron, Emanuel Y.C.; Molins-Delgado, Daniel; Fridjonsson, Olafur; Turner, Charlotta; Björnsdóttir, Snædís; Guðmundsson, Steinn; van Niel, Ed W.J.; Karlsson, Eva Nordberg; Hreggvidsson, Gudmundur Oli (Elsevier BV, 2020-12)
    Rhodothermus marinus has the potential to be well suited for biorefineries, as an aerobic thermophile that produces thermostable enzymes and is able to utilize polysaccharides from different 2nd and 3rd generation biomass. The bacterium produces valuable ...
  • Swift, Emma Marie; Zoéga, Helga; Stoll, Kathrin; Avery, Melissa; Gottfreðsdóttir, Helga (2021-07)
    Background: We designed and implemented a new model of care, Enhanced Antenatal Care (EAC), which offers a combined approach to midwifery-led care with six one-to-one visits and four group sessions. Aim: To assess EAC in terms of women's satisfaction ...
  • von Malottki, S.; Dupé, B.; Bessarab, Pavel; Delin, A.; Heinze, S. (Springer Nature, 2017-09-26)
    Skyrmions are localized, topologically non-trivial spin structures which have raised high hopes for future spintronic applications. A key issue is skyrmion stability with respect to annihilation into the ferromagnetic state. Energy barriers for this ...
  • Ullah, Ubaid; Mabrouk, Ismail Ben; Koziel, Slawomir (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2020)
    Design of a compact wideband circularly polarized (CP) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna with polarization diversity is proposed and characterized for off-body communication. The antenna is based on a simple coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed ...
  • Lakkala, Suvi; Óskarsdóttir, Edda (2021-07-13)
  • Jónsson, Örn Daníel; Rastrick, Ólafur (Springer Nature, 2017-03-08)
    Background: The article explores the significance of abundant geothermal resources Icelanders enjoy, the comfort of inexpensively heated homes and easily accessible year-round public spaces where young and old can gather irrespective of social standing, ...
  • Angel Ramelli, Juan Fernando; Giangreco Puletti, Valentina; Thorlacius, Larus (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019-08-01)
    We compute universal finite corrections to entanglement entropy for generalised quantum Lifshitz models in arbitrary odd spacetime dimensions. These are generalised free field theories with Lifshitz scaling symmetry, where the dynamical critical exponent ...
  • Zuppardo, Margherita; Ganardi, Ray; Miller, Marek; Bandyopadhyay, Somshubhro; Paterek, Tomasz (American Physical Society (APS), 2019-04-10)
    We characterize nonselective global projective measurements capable of increasing quantum entanglement between two particles. In particular, by choosing negativity to quantify entanglement, we show that entanglement of any pure nonmaximally entangled ...
  • Angel Ramelli, Juan Fernando (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Physical Sciences, 2020-11)
    In recent years, the study of entanglement properties of quantum field theories has led to deep insights in fields as diverse as quantum gravity and condensed matter physics. Originating as effective field theories for certain quantum dimer models, the ...
  • Tickell, KD; Denno, DM; Saleem, A; Ali, A; Kazi, Z; Singa, BO; Otieno, C; Mutinda, C; Ochuodho, V; Richardson, BA; Ásbjörnsdóttir, KH; Hawes, SE; Berkley, JA; Walson, JL (2022-09-20)
    Objectives: To determine whether gut permeability is associated with post-discharge growth and systemic inflammation among hospitalized children in low- and middle-income countries. Methods: Children aged 2-23 months being discharged from Civil Hospital ...
  • Gowers, Glen-Oliver. F.; Vince, Oliver; Charles, John-Henry; Klarenberg, Ingeborg J.; Ellis, Tom; Edwards, Arwyn (MDPI AG, 2019-11-07)
    Microbial communities in remote locations remain under-studied. This is particularly true on glaciers and icecaps, which cover approximately 11% of the Earth’s surface. The principal reason for this is the inaccessibility of most of these areas due ...
  • Dimov, Dimo; Pistrui, Joseph (SAGE Publications, 2020-10-14)
    As entrepreneurship education spreads and aims to transform mindsets, its theories and methods need to be attuned to the first-person perspective of the learner. We provide a map for entrepreneurship education that bridges the subjective, inter-subjective, ...
  • Saemundsson, Rognvaldur (Department of Industrial Dynamics, Chalmers University of Technology, 2003)
    The purpose of this thesis is to contribute to the study of the growth process in young technology-based firms. Two sets of issues are addressed in the thesis which are related to one another by using a conceptualization of Penrose's theory of the ...
  • Bean, Christian; Nadeau, Emile; Úlfarsson, Henning Arnór (DIiscrete Mathematics Theoretical Computer Science, 2021-03)
    In this paper, we study the staircase encoding of permutations, which maps a permutation to a staircase grid with cellsfilled with permutations. We consider many cases, where restricted to a permutation class, the staircase encoding be-comes a bijection ...
  • Bean, Christian; Claesson, Anders; Úlfarsson, Henning Arnór (University of Waterloo, 2017)
    Vincular and covincular patterns are generalizations of classical patterns allowing restrictions on the indices and values of the occurrences in a permutation. In this paper we study the integer sequences arising as the enumerations of permutations ...
  • Levan, A. J.; Lyman, J. D.; Tanvir, N. R.; Hjorth, J.; Mandel, I.; Stanway, E. R.; Steeghs, D.; Fruchter, A. S.; Troja, E.; Schrøder, S. L.; Wiersema, K.; Bruun, S. H.; Cano, Zach; Cenko, S. B.; Postigo, A. de Ugarte; Evans, P.; Fairhurst, S.; Fox, O. D.; Fynbo, J. P. U.; Gompertz, B.; Greiner, J.; Im, M.; Izzo, L.; Jakobsson, Pall; Kangas, T.; Khandrika, H. G.; Lien, A. Y.; Malesani, D.; O’Brien, P.; Osborne, J. P.; Palazzi, E.; Pian, E.; Perley, D. A.; Rosswog, S.; Ryan, R. E.; Schulze, S.; Sutton, P.; Thöne, C. C.; Watson, D. J.; Wijers, R. A. M. J. (American Astronomical Society, 2017-10-16)
    We present Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and Chandra imaging, combined with Very Large Telescope MUSE integral field spectroscopy of the counterpart and host galaxy of the first binary neutron star merger detected via gravitational-wave emission by LIGO ...
  • Vasquez-Mejia, Clara M; Andrésson, Ólafur Sigmar; Salazar, Alejandro; Warshan, Denis (2022-09-15)
  • Emami, Nargessadat; Marteinsson, Björn; Heinonen, Jukka (MDPI AG, 2016-11-01)
    Buildings are the key components of urban areas and society as a complex system. A life cycle assessment was applied to estimate the environmental impacts of the resources applied in the building envelope, floor slabs, and interior walls of the ...