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  • Regeneron Genetics Center (2023-06-01)
    AIMS: Although highly heritable, the genetic etiology of calcific aortic stenosis (AS) remains incompletely understood. The aim of this study was to discover novel genetic contributors to AS and to integrate functional, expression, and cross-phenotype ...
  • Jónsson, Jón Einar; Lúðvíksson, Smári J.; Kaller, Michael D. (Springer Nature, 2016-06-02)
    Climate change studies have detected earlier spring arrival of breeding birds. However, first nest dates (date first nests were found), which commonly provide the metric for earlier arrival, can be biased by population size or sampling effort. Our aims ...
  • Agnarsdóttir, Dagbjört; Sigurjónsdóttir, Vaka Kristín; Emilsdóttir, Arna Rut; Petersen, Erna; Sigfússon, Gunnlaugur; Rögnvaldsson, Ingólfur; Franzson, Leifur; Vernon, Hilary; Björnsson, Hans Tómas (2022-06-16)
    Background: Cardiomyopathy is a known complication of organic acidemias but generally thought to be secondary to poor metabolic control. Methods: Our patient was found through biochemical testing and Sanger sequencing to harbor an Icelandic founder ...
  • Jónsdóttir, Sigríður Lóa (University of Iceland, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, 2023-05)
    Aims. The objective of this thesis was to test surveillance procedures for early detection of autistic children. The specific aims were: (1) to describe the characteristics of children diagnosed with autism before and after the age of 6 years, and to ...
  • the Benign Esophageal Perforation Collaborative Group (2020-07-17)
    BACKGROUND: Time of diagnosis (TOD) of benign esophageal perforation is regarded as an important risk factor for clinical outcome, although convincing evidence is lacking. The aim of this study is to assess whether time between onset of perforation and ...
  • Mankasingh, Utra; Gísladóttir, Guðrún (Elsevier BV, 2019-03-01)
    Andisols are carbon-rich soils that persist in volcanic regions with cool climates. They are the main soil type in Iceland, where there are also large areas of premature or degraded mineral soils with the possible potential to become andisols. This ...
  • Tryggvadóttir, Ellen Alma; Gunnarsdóttir, Ingibjörg; Birgisdóttir, Bryndís Eva; Hrólfsdottir, Laufey; Landberg, Rikard; Hreiðarsdóttir, Ingibjörg Th; Harðardóttir, Hildur; Halldórsson, Þórhallur Ingi; Gunnarsdottir, Ingibjorg; Hardardottir, Hildur; Halldorsson, Thorhallur Ingi (2021-08-04)
    Introduction Fatty acid (FA) concentrations have previously been associated with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). However, few studies on GDM have examined FA profiles in early pregnancy or before diagnosis. This study aimed to compare early pregnancy ...
  • Varpula, Reetta; Äyräs, Outi; Aabakke, Anna J M; Klungsøyr, Kari; Svanvik, Teresia; Kanerva, Julia; Jónasdóttir, Eva; Mentzoni, Camilla Tjønneland; Thurn, Lars; Jones, Elin; Fredriksson, Lisa; Pettersson, Karin; Nyfløt, Lill Trine; Vangen, Siri; Røe, Kjerstine; Júlíusson, Pétur B; Källén, Karin; Gissler, Mika; Pyykönen, Aura; Jakobsson, Maija; Krebs, Lone; Engjom, Hilde Marie (2024-02-21)
    INTRODUCTION: The Coronavirus 2019 Disease (COVID-19) pandemic reached the Nordic countries in March 2020. Public health interventions to limit viral transmission varied across different countries both in timing and in magnitude. Interventions indicated ...
  • Nordic Research Network for Paediatric Infectious Diseases Study Group (NORDPID) (2024-01-18)
    BackgroundNeonatal early-onset disease caused by group B Streptococcus (GBS) is a leading cause of infant morbidity. Intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis (IAP) is effective in preventing early-onset GBS disease, but there is no agreement on the optimal ...
  • Erlingsson, Ernir; Neukirchen, Helmut; Riedel, Morris; Kreuzer,, Anke; Suarez, Estela; Eicker, Norbert; Lippert, Thomas (Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag, 2022-01-22)
  • Bjarnason, Ingi Þorleifur (Iceland Glaciological Society and Geoscience Society of IcelandJöklarannsóknafélags Íslands og Jarðfræðafélags Íslands, 2014)
    A day and a half after the earthquake (mb=5.3, MS=5.6, MW=5.6) in the Bárðarbunga central volcano on Sept. 29th 1996, a volcanic eruption broke out under the Vatnajökull glacier. The eruption was located approximately 20 km SSE of the earthquake ...
  • Einarsson, Páll; Björnsson, Sveinbjörn (1979)
  • Kristjánsson, Árni; Helgadóttir, Auður; Kristjánsson, Tómas (2021-02-10)
    Background: Foraging tasks have recently been increasingly used to investigate visual attention. Visual attention can be biased when certain stimuli capture our attention, especially threatening or anxiety-provoking stimuli, but such effects have not ...
  • Babiano-Espinosa, Lucía; Skarphedinsson, Gudmundur; Weidle, Bernhard; Wolters, Lidewij H.; Compton, Scott; Ivarsson, Tord; Skokauskas, Norbert (2022-04-22)
    Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by recurring obsessions and compulsions often with severe impairment affecting 1–3% of children and adolescents. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is the therapeutic golden standard for paediatric ...
  • Larranaga, Nicolas (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, 2016-11)
    Diel activity, the partitioning of time between periods of activity and rest, gives insights into how organisms compete for resources in time. Some species show plasticity in the rate and timing of their activity, which enables to study associations ...
  • Nyamweya, Chrispine (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Physical Sciences, 2017-01)
    Lake Victoria is of immense ecological and socio-economic significance for the riparian communities. However, the lake is faced with human induced pressures such as overfishing, introduction of alien species, increased eutrophication and climate change ...
  • Silva, Teresa Sofia Giesta da (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, 2018-12-14)
    Krill are an important component of the Icelandic marine ecosystem. Given their important ecological niche, as conveyors of biological production between phytoplankton and higher trophic levels, fluctuations in krill abundance can have large impacts ...
  • Birgisdóttir, Kristín Helga; Jonsson, Stefan Hrafn; Asgeirsdottir, Tinna Laufey (Springer Nature, 2017-05-23)
    Previous research has found a positive short-term relationship between the 2008 collapse and hypertension in Icelandic males. With Iceland's economy experiencing a phase of economic recovery, an opportunity to pursue a longer-term analysis of the ...
  • Young, Susan; González, Rafael A.; Fridman, Moshe; Hodgkins, Paul; Kim, Keira; Gudjonsson, Gisli H. (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2018-06-25)
    Background: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is highly prevalent amongst prison inmates and the criminal justice system (CJS) likely bears considerable costs for offenders with ADHD. We aimed to examine the relationship between ADHD ...
  • Olason, Daniel; Hayer, Tobias; Meyer, Gerhard; Brosowski, Tim (Frontiers Media SA, 2017-07-25)
    In October 2008, Iceland experienced the fastest and deepest financial crisis recorded in modern times when all three major banks went bankrupt in less than 2 weeks. The purpose of this follow-up study is to examine potential changes in participation ...