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Fletta eftir efnisorði "Eðlisfræði"

Fletta eftir efnisorði "Eðlisfræði"

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  • Muckel, Florian; von Malottki, Stephan; Holl, Christian; Pestka, Benjamin; Pratzer, Marco; Bessarab, Pavel; Heinze, Stefan; Morgenstern, Markus (Springer Nature, 2021-01-04)
    Magnetic skyrmions are key candidates for applications in memory, logic and neuromorphic computing. An essential property is their topological protection that is caused by the swirling spin texture and described by a robust integer winding number. ...
  • Sultan, Muhammad Taha; Maraloiu, Adrian Valentin; Stavarache, Ionel; Gudmundsson, Jon Tomas; Manolescu, Andrei; Teodorescu, Valentin Serban; Ciurea, Magdalena Lidia; Svavarsson, Halldor (Beilstein Institut, 2019-09-17)
    Multilayer structures comprising of SiO2/SiGe/SiO2 and containing SiGe nanoparticles were obtained by depositing SiO2 layers using reactive direct current magnetron sputtering (dcMS), whereas, Si and Ge were co-sputtered using dcMS and high-power impulse ...
  • Ohlsson, Tommy; Pernow, Marcus (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019-06-18)
    We consider numerical fits to non-supersymmetric SO(10)-based models in which neutrino mass is generated by the type-I or type-II seesaw mechanism or a combination of both. The fits are performed with a sophisticated top-down procedure, taking into ...
  • Moldoveanu, Valeriu; Manolescu, Andrei; Gudmundsson, Vidar (MDPI AG, 2019-07-25)
    We recall theoretical studies on transient transport through interacting mesoscopic systems. It is shown that a generalized master equation (GME) written and solved in terms of many-body states provides the suitable formal framework to capture both the ...
  • Sultan, Muhammad Taha (2019-11-27)
    Growth of self-assembled quantum dots is of great interest due to their potential quantum confinement effect and numerous applications in optoelectronics and nano-sized structures. Semiconducting Si, Ge and SiGe nanocrystals (NCs), embedded in a ...
  • Kateb, Movaffaq (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Physical Sciences, 2019-12-12)
    Permalloy Ni80Fe20 at. % (Py) is a well-known ferromagnet utilized in anisotropic magnetoresistance and planar Hall effect sensors as well as magnetic read heads in magnetic memories. These applications rely on the uniaxial magnetic anisotropy in ...
  • Varentsova, A.S.; Potkina, Maria; von Malottki, S.; Heinze, S.; Bessarab, Pavel (ITMO University, 2018-06-24)
    The relationship between the size and stability of isolated skyrmions in a magnetic monolayer is analyzed based on minimum energy path calculations and atomistic spin Hamiltonian. It is demonstrated that the energy barrier protecting the skyrmion from ...
  • Sitek, Anna; Ţolea, Mugurel; Niţă, Marian; Serra, Llorenç; Gudmundsson, Vidar; Manolescu, Andrei (Springer Nature, 2017-01-10)
    We study Coulomb interacting electrons confined in polygonal quantum rings. We focus on the interplay of localization at the polygon corners and Coulomb repulsion. Remarkably, the Coulomb repulsion allows the formation of in-gap states, i.e., ...
  • Novoselova, Iuliia P.; Petruhins, Andrejs; Wiedwald, Ulf; Ingason, Árni Sigurdur; Hase, Thomas; Magnus, Fridrik; Kapaklis, Vassilios; Palisaitis, Justinas; Spasova, Marina; Farle, Michael; Rosen, Johanna; Salikhov, Ruslan (Springer Nature, 2018-02-08)
    In 2013, a new class of inherently nanolaminated magnetic materials, the so called magnetic MAX phases, was discovered. Following predictive material stability calculations, the hexagonal Mn2GaC compound was synthesized as hetero-epitaxial films ...
  • George, Sebastian; Kádas, Krisztina; Jönsson, Petra E.; Muscas, Giuseppe; Magnus, Fridrik; Eriksson, Olle; Delin, Anna; Andersson, Gabriella (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020-06-12)
    Using a combination of extended X-ray absorption fine structure measurements, stochastic quenching (SQ) calculations and Voronoi tessellation analysis, the local atomic environments in thin films of amorphous SmxCo1−x (x= 0.10, 0.22 and 0.35) are ...
  • Elíasson, Ottó (Faculty of Science and Technology of Århus University, 2019-11)
    This thesis covers experimental work conducted within two distinct fields of cold-atom physics. The first part describes an experiment capable of spatially-selective dispersive measurements of a cold-atomic system in part or in whole, by virtue of a ...
  • Juhl, Michael (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Physical Sciences, 2018-10)
    The polarization of electromagnetic waves (the direction of transversal vibration of its electric field vector) provides essential information about the emitting sources and scattering objects. Its measurement, i.e., optical polarimetry, has a history ...
  • Khanin, Vasilii M.; Vrubel, Ivan I.; Polozkov, Roman G.; Shelykh, Ivan; Venevtsev, Ivan D.; Meijerink, Andries; Wieczorek, Herfried; Boerekamp, Jack; Spoor, Sandra; Rodnyi, Piotr A.; Ronda, Cees (American Chemical Society (ACS), 2019-02-18)
    Afterglow is an important phenomenon in luminescent materials and can be desired (e.g., persistent phosphors) or undesired (e.g., scintillators). Understanding and predicting afterglow is often based on analysis of thermally stimulated luminescence ...
  • Visan, Camelia; Anghel, D. V.; Nemnes, George Alexandru; Manolescu, Andrei (IOP Publishing, 2016-08)
    The hybrid graphene - hexagonal boron nitride (G-hBN) systems offer new routes in the design of nanoscale electronic devices. Using ab initio density functional theory calculations we investigate the dynamics of zig-zag nanoribbons a few interatomic ...
  • Torfason, Kristinn; Valfells, Agust; Manolescu, Andrei (ArXiv, 2016-08)
    High resolution molecular dynamics simulations with full Coulomb interactions of electrons are used to investigate field emission from a prolate spheroidal tip. The space charge limited current is several times lower than the current calculated with ...
  • Waldherr, Max; Lundt, Nils; Klaas, Martin; Betzold, Simon; Wurdack, Matthias; Baumann, Vasilij; Estrecho, Eliezer; Nalitov, Anton; Cherotchenko, Evgenia; Cai, Hui; Ostrovskaya, Elena A.; Kavokin, Alexey V.; Tongay, Sefaattin; Klembt, Sebastian; Höfling, Sven; Schneider, Christian (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2018-08-16)
    Bosonic condensation belongs to the most intriguing phenomena in physics, and was mostly reserved for experiments with ultra-cold quantum gases. More recently, it became accessible in exciton-based solid-state systems at elevated temperatures. Here, ...
  • Dini, Kevin Tanguy Elian (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Physical Sciences, 2018)
    Light matter coupling is a eld that has rapidly grown in the past decades to become one of the most important interdisciplinary research subject. It combines the phenomena of condensed matter and quantum optics and brings a new panel of unique e ects. ...
  • Kwiatkowski, Grzegorz J.; Badarneh, Mohammad H. A.; Berkov, Dmitry V.; Bessarab, Pavel (American Physical Society (APS), 2021-04-29)
    A complete analytical solution to the optimal reversal of a macrospin with easy-axis anisotropy is presented. An optimal control path minimizing the energy cost of the reversal is identified and used to derive the time-dependent direction and amplitude ...
  • Thorarinsdottir, Kristbjorg Anna (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Physical Sciences, 2022-06-20)
    The work in this thesis is focused on understanding the emergent properties of amorphous magnetic materials. Amorphous materials lack long-range structural ordering, characteristic of crystalline materials. Instead, these materials exhibit medium-to-short ...
  • Rajagopal, Aruna (University of Iceland, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Physical Sciences, 2021-05)
    In this thesis, we explore the role of symmetries in hydrodynamics by studying certain properties of relativistic and non-relativistic fluids. In the first part of the thesis, we examine the theory of relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (Maxwell ...