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Fletta eftir efnisorði "Cohort Studies"
Atriði 21-40 af 42
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(2021-01-30)Interleukin 6 (IL-6) is a multifunctional cytokine with both pro-A nd anti-inflammatory properties with a heritability estimate of up to 61%. The circulating levels of IL-6 in blood have been associated with an increased risk of complex disease ... -
(2022-08-23)Genetic influence shapes who develops posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after traumatic events. However, the genetic variants identified for PTSD may in fact be associated with traumatic exposures (e.g., interpersonal violence), which appear heritable ...
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(2023-01-10)Background and Aims: A high prevalence of hepatitis delta virus (HDV) infection, the most severe form of viral hepatitis, has been reported among persons living with HIV (PLWH) in Europe. We analysed data from a large HIV cohort collaboration to ...
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(2023-02)Introduction: Obesity is a known risk factor for asthma. Although some evidence showed asthma causing obesity in children, the link between asthma and obesity has not been investigated in adults. Methods: We used data from the European Community ...
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(2022-08-03)OBJECTIVES: Surgical revascularization is an established indication for patients with advanced coronary artery disease and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Long-term outcomes for these patients are not well-defined. We studied the ...
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(2023-07-11)BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Spinal cord infarction (SCInf) is a rare condition where consensus regarding diagnostic criteria is lacking, and misdiagnosis or delayed diagnosis can be detrimental. The aim of this study was to describe baseline findings ...
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(2022-05-31)Objective. To evaluate the impact of sex on treatment and survival after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in Iceland. Methods. A retrospective, nationwide cohort study of patients with STEMI (2008–2018) and NSTEMI (2013–2018) and obstructive coronary ...
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(2022-04-06)TILGANGUR Þekkt er að konur sem ganga fram yfir áætlaðan fæðingardag og konur með sykursýki eru líklegri til að fæða þungbura en aðrar konur. Markmið rannsóknarinnar var að kanna tíðni þungburafæðinga á Íslandi með hliðsjón af fjölgun framkallana ...
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(2021-12-01)Multiple myeloma (MM) patients have increased risk of severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) when infected by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), the precursor of ...
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(2022-08-23)Objectives: To investigate the association between psychosocial vulnerability, defined as either low social support or low decision latitude at work, and disease remission at 3, 12, and 60 months in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods: ...
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(2021-10-01)OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to examine the association of a mother's loss of a close relative before or during pregnancy with intellectual disability (ID) in the offspring. METHODS: We performed a nationwide population-based cohort study based on Danish ...
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(2021-03)Individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) may have an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), but evidence for specific types of CVD is limited. This population-based, sibling-controlled cohort study investigated the risk of specific ...
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(2022-08-24)Background: Evidence is scarce regarding the potential modifying role of disease susceptibility on the association between a prior cancer diagnosis and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Methods: We conducted a matched cohort study of UK Biobank including ...
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(2024-02-05)Importance: Increasing use of second-line noninsulin antidiabetic medication (ADM) in pregnant individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) may result in fetal exposure, but their teratogenic risk is unknown. Objective: To evaluate periconceptional use of ...
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(2022-07-20)Detailed knowledge of how diversity in the sequence of the human genome affects phenotypic diversity depends on a comprehensive and reliable characterization of both sequences and phenotypic variation. Over the past decade, insights into this relationship ...
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(2022-08-13)Prior research has suggested a potential role of psychological stress on cancer development while the role of familial factors on this association is underexplored. We conducted a nationwide cohort study including 167,836 individuals with a first-onset ...
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(2024-04)INNGANGUR Svæfing fyrir bráðakeisaraskurð er sjaldgæft og alvarlegt inngrip í líf móður og barns sem reynt er að komast hjá en getur bjargað lífi þeirra. Erlendar konur eru í aukinni hættu á fylgikvillum og inngripum á meðgöngu. Markmið þessarar ...
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(2023-02-06)INNGANGUR Takmörkuð þekking er til um útkomur hjá konum af erlendum uppruna í barneignaferlinu samanborið við íslenskar konur. Markmið rannsóknarinnar var að skoða tíðni fyrirburafæðinga og áhættuþátta fyrir fyrirburafæðingum hjá þessum hópum á Íslandi. ...
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(2022-04-18)Importance: During the past decades, improvements in the prevention and management of myocardial infarction, stroke, and pulmonary embolism have led to a decline in cardiovascular mortality in the general population. However, it is unknown whether ...
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(2022-12-15)Background: Women with premenstrual disorders (PMDs) are at increased risks of suicidal behavior and accidents. However, the effect of PMD first-line treatment on such risks have not been assessed. Methods: To study the association between use of ...
Atriði 21-40 af 42